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Armenian foreign debt edges up in Q3 2012

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  • Armenian foreign debt edges up in Q3 2012

    Global Insight
    January 10, 2013


    Armenian foreign debt edges up in Q3 2012

    BY: Venla Sipila



    According to figures from the Central Bank of Armenia (CBA), gross
    external debt ended the third quarter of 2012 at some USD7.5 billion.
    This total marks an increase of 1.9% since the beginning of the year.
    Total debt increased by 2.7% year-on-year (y/y) in the third quarter,
    following an increase of 4.9% y/y in the second and 11.4% y/y in the
    third. Total general government debt maintained a fairly stable annual
    growth at some 7%, while accounting for around 42% of total external
    debt. Virtually all of this was long-term debt. The CBA also reports
    that FDI inflows in the third quarter of 2012 slid by some 3% both in
    y/y comparison and cumulatively since the beginning of the year,
    ending September at some USD5.0 billion. The latest current-account
    data from the CBA have shown that the deficit for the first three
    quarters of 2012 amounted to some USD840 million, which marks
    narrowing of some 10% y/y, and fairly well conforms to our full-year
    estimate, which currently puts the deficit/GDP ratio for last year as
    a whole to around 9%.

    Significance:Armenia's external finances are a source of financial
    risk for the county. Indeed, while the current-account deficit has
    recently narrowed somewhat, on the back of a strengthened trade
    balance, we in any case expect the current-account deficit to remain
    at around at least some 8% of GDP in the near term. At the same time,
    the outlook or non-debt-creating capital inflows, such as FDI, is
    uncertain given the instability of the external environment, and the
    modest fall in these seen in the latest data is not surprising,
    against this background. The uncertainty also applies to workers'
    remittances, which support the current transfers account. In addition,
    recent dram weakening also signals major risks, since this increases
    total external payments measured domestic currency. On the other hand,
    Armenia's external debt is mostly public debt, mainly owed to
    multilateral creditors, and this substantially lessen the solvency
    risks related to external debt service. Consequently, debt service
    requirements should remain manageable in the medium term.



    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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