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ANKARA: Turkey lays out plans for Caucasian alliance

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  • ANKARA: Turkey lays out plans for Caucasian alliance

    From: "Katia M. Peltekian" <[email protected]>
    Subject: ANKARA: Turkey lays out plans for Caucasian alliance

    Hürriyet, Turkey
    Aug 31 2008



    Turkey lays out plans for Caucasian alliance as Georgian FM in
    Istanbul

    A Turkish delegation would visit Yerevan to hold meetings with their
    Armenian counterparts to convey Turkey's proposal for a Caucasus
    alliance, Turkish Foreign Minister Ali Babacan said Sunday after
    meeting with his Georgian counterpart in Istanbul. (UPDATED)


    Turkey's proposal was the country's latest effort to promote peace
    between Georgia and Russia since they fought a war this month over
    Georgia's separatist republic of South Ossetia.

    Babacan hosted Georgian Foreign Minister Eka Tkeshelashvili, two days
    before he is to meet Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov in the
    same city.

    Georgia welcomed Turkey's proposal for a Caucasus alliance, Babacan
    told a joint press conference with his Georgian counterpart
    Tkeshelashvili. Georgian foreign minister, however, said her country
    would only consider joining such a group after Russian forces leave
    his country and fully apply the ceasefire.

    Russian troops entered Georgia on August 8 to push back a Georgian
    offensive to retake South Ossetia, which broke away from Tbilisi in
    the 1990s with Moscow's backing.

    Georgia and Russia accuse each other of having provoked the
    conflict. Moscow has pulled out most troops after a French-mediated
    ceasefire agreement but Tbilisi wants all Russian forces to leave the
    country.

    Babacan said Turkey supported its northeastern neighbor's territorial
    integrity, and added the Caucasian countries had common futures.

    He said Turkish-Georgian relations were grounded on a strong basis,
    adding Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline, Baku-Tbilisi-Erzurum natural
    gas pipeline and Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway project are the natural
    products of Turkey's strategic cooperation and neighborly relations in
    South Caucasus.

    "These projects, in fact, have linked the Caspian Sea with the
    Mediterranean, Caspian basin with Anatolia and the Caspian Sea with
    the Black Sea," he said.

    Babacan also called on everyone to behave calmly after recent tension
    and disagreements in the region.

    "We all know from previous experiences that no one wins in such
    tensions, and every one will lose something," he said.

    Tkeshelashvili warned of a "domino effect" in the Caucasus region and
    Ukraine after Russia moved troops into Georgia.

    "Russia's military hostility against the small state of Georgia could
    have a domino effect in other countries of the region like Ukraine,"
    she said.

    She accused Moscow of an "expansionist policy" and called on the
    international community to back Georgia's territorial integrity.

    GUL'S VISIT

    The Turkish delegation would also discuss with Armenian officials
    issues regarding a possible visit of Turkish President Abdullah Gul to
    Yerevan to watch a football match between Armenia and Turkey, Babacan
    told the conference.

    Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan has invited Gul to watch a football
    match between the two countries' national teams on Sept. 6 to mark "a
    new symbolic start in the countries' relations."

    Turkish president said Saturday he is yet to make a decision on
    accepting the invitation. However, Turkey's Prime Minister Tayyip
    Erdogan said in the same day he wished Gul's visit would bring
    positive results, hinting that Gul might have actually decided to
    accept Sargsyan's invitation.

    Erdogan also said Babacan would accompany the Turkish President during
    the trip to discuss relations with Armenia.

    Turkey is among the first countries that recognized Armenia when it
    declared its independency. However there is no diplomatic relations
    between two countries, as Armenia presses the international community
    to admit the so-called "genocide" claims instead of accepting Turkey's
    call to investigate the allegations, and its invasion of 20 percent of
    Azerbaijani territory despite U.N. Security Council resolutions on the
    issue.

    A warming period had started between two neighboring countries after
    the presidents exchanged letters after Sargsyan's election victory.
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