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NCI Points to Old Realities or New Imperatives

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  • NCI Points to Old Realities or New Imperatives

    PRESS RELEASE
    The National Citizens' Initiative
    75 Yerznkian Street
    Yerevan 375033, Armenia
    Tel.: (+374 - 1) 27.16.00, 27.00.03
    Fax: (+374 - 1) 52.48.46
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Website: www.nci.am


    March 31, 2005


    National Citizens' Initiative Points to Old Realities or New Imperatives

    Yerevan--The National Citizens' Initiative (NCI) today convened a roundtable
    on "Armenia's Foreign Policy: Old Realities or New Imperatives?" The meeting
    brought together public figures, policy makers, media representatives,
    academic circles and NGO members to address historical facts and modern
    developments in an open and genuine manner.

    Karapet Kalenchian, the administrative director of the Armenian Center for
    National and International Studies (ACNIS), welcomed the audience with
    opening remarks and wished the participants fruitful work. "At the beginning
    of our foreign political activity in 1991-1992 we managed to pursue an
    economic, political, and security policy based on our national interest.
    However later Armenia began to withdraw step by step with inadequate
    responses to foreign threats, and subsequently we lost the dividends gained
    during the Karabagh conflict," Kalenchian said.

    "Where has Armenia Reached with its Foreign Policy?," was the topical focus
    of the presentation of Ashot Manucharian, Political Secretary of the Union
    of Socialist Forces. Mr. Manucharian detailed the weaknesses of the sphere
    which are particularly reflected on the Karabagh peace process in the
    international arena. In view of the process of Karabagh conflict resolution,
    the speaker attached importance to Armenian foreign policy's Caucasian
    dimension which has been overlooked for the last decade. As a result
    Mountainous Karabagh case is less potent. In Manucharian's opinion the issue
    should be resolved not only within the framework of OSCE Minsk Group but in
    a comprehensive and multidimensional policy which we lack. Armenia has not
    developed a systemized foreign policy in the following five important
    directions: European, American, Russian, Indochinese, and Islamic.

    ACNIS research coordinator Stepan Safarian discussed "The South Caucasus in
    the Dynamics of European Integration." "Armenia's foreign policy of the
    recent years has been doomed to failure since it has no relations with
    regional and world realities. The lack of consideration of flexible and
    movable balance of the United States-European Union-Russian Federation
    triangle has diversely affected nearly all the possibilities of favorable
    solution for Armenia's security challenges--Armenian-Turkish relations, the
    Karabagh issue, Armenia's representation in regional programs. To solve the
    key issues of Armenia's foreign policy we must promote the process of
    European integration. Our public has sufficient potential and capacity to
    realize this," he said.

    Albert Baghdasarian, chairman of the National Progress Club, delivered a
    paper on "The Karabagh Issue in the Context of Armenia's Foreign Policy."
    Mr. Baghdasarian pointed to the major dimensions--political,
    legal-historical, demographic, economic-integration and
    religious-cultural--which are the inalienable parts of the Karabagh agenda
    and should be developed in parallel. "We may succeed if we move not towards
    contrast but synergy of solutions and ideas," Baghdasarian maintained.

    The remainder of the session was devoted to exchanges of views and policy
    recommendations among the public figures and policy specialists in
    attendance. Noteworthy were interventions by Albert Bazeyan of Hanrapetutiun
    Party; former state minister Hrach Hakobian; ACNIS analyst Alvard
    Barkhudarian; Edward Antinian of the Liberal Progressive Party; Edgar
    Hakobian of Heritage party; Noyan Tapan news agency political analyst Davit
    Petrosian; Tamar Gevorgian of the United Labor Party; Mihran Hakobian of
    Yerevan State University's student council; and many others.

    The majority of the speakers opine that Armenia's foreign policy has
    considerably lagged behind over the last years, sometimes being unable to
    express the interests of its own country, to raise and evaluate vitally
    important public issues in light of new regional and world realities, and to
    voice Armenian interest in the international arena.

    The National Citizens' Initiative is a public non-profit association founded
    in 2001 by former minister of foreign affairs Raffi K. Hovannisian, his
    colleagues, and fellow citizens with the purpose of realizing the rule of
    law and overall improvements in the state of the state, society, and public
    institutions. The National Citizens' Initiative is guided by a Coordinating
    Council, which includes individual citizens and representatives of various
    public, scientific, and educational establishments. Five commissions on Law
    and State Administration, Socioeconomic Issues, Foreign Policy, Spiritual
    and Cultural Challenges, and the Youth constitute the vehicles for the
    Initiative's work and outreach.

    For further information, please call (3741) 27-16-00 or 27-00-03; fax (3741)
    52-48-46; e-mail [email protected]; or visit www.nci.am
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