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Russian Bank Delays Funding For Teghut Forest Mining Project

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  • Russian Bank Delays Funding For Teghut Forest Mining Project

    RUSSIAN BANK DELAYS FUNDING FOR TEGHUT FOREST MINING PROJECT

    Asbarez
    Tuesday, September 28th, 2010
    YEREVAN

    In an apparent response to continuing protests from Armenian
    environmentalists, a major Russian commercial bank put on hold its
    plans to finance a controversial mining project in northern Armenia.

    The country's leading environmental protection groups and other
    non-governmental organizations have for years been campaigning against
    plans by the Armenian Copper Program (ACP) mining company to develop a
    massive copper and molybdenum deposit in the Lori region. The Teghut
    deposit is estimated to contain 1.6 million tons of copper and about
    100,000 tons of molybdenum.

    The project, if implemented, will lead to the destruction of 357
    hectares of rich forest, including 128,000 trees. Critics say that
    would wreak further havoc on Armenia's green areas that have already
    shrunk dramatically since the 1990s.

    ACP has pledged to offset the heavy environmental cost of the project
    with 1,400 new jobs to be created in the unemployment-stricken area.

    The company has also promised to build new schools and make other
    investments in the local infrastructure.

    One of Russia's largest banks, VTB agreed in principle to finance
    the project's implementation shortly after it was cleared by the
    Armenian government in 2007. However, the subsequent global recession
    forced VTB to delay the release of a $280 million loan to ACP. The
    Liechtenstein-registered company hopes to receive it this year.

    According to ACP's chief executive, Gagik Arzumanian, the Russian
    bank has made the loan's disbursement conditional on an independent
    study of the environmental impact of the Teghut forest's destruction.

    "One of the main conditions that have been strictly set by the bank
    is that we must prove the environmental viability of the project,"
    he told RFE/RL's Armenian service. "International experts are now
    conducting a study."

    Arzumanian did not specify the experts' affiliation and who selected
    them, saying only that they will unveil their findings in two months'
    time. He was confident that they will give the green light to VTB.

    The project assessment revealed by Arzumanian followed an angry
    demonstration staged by Armenian environmental activists outside the
    head office of VTB's Armenian subsidiary. About two dozen of them
    clashed with police after blocking the entrance to the building in
    central Yerevan in late July.

    The environmentalists also picketed the Yerevan office of the European
    Bank for Reconstruction and Development in protest against its plans
    to lend $10 million to the VTB-Armenia bank.




    From: A. Papazian
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