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Europe, USA lobby Armenia to settle Karabakh problem - paper

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  • Europe, USA lobby Armenia to settle Karabakh problem - paper

    Europe, USA lobby Armenia to settle Karabakh problem - paper

    Aravot web site, Yerevan
    28 Sep 04

    September entitled "Like a bolt from the blue" and subheaded "At
    meetings with political party leaders, Western European diplomats
    said that the Karabakh problem should be resolved on the basis of
    Azerbaijan's territorial integrity"

    We have obtained details of a series of meetings between ambassadors
    of European Union member countries [to Armenia] and representatives
    of the National Unity Party, where the Karabakh settlement and ties
    between Armenia, Azerbaijan and Turkey were in the focus. Concrete
    issues were discussed, which testifies to the fact that European
    structures, in all probability, have already drawn up proposals which
    will be submitted to the conflicting sides in the near future.

    The German ambassador, Heike-Renate Peitsch, paid special attention
    to these issues and held a lengthy conversation with the leader of
    the National Unity Party [NUP], Artashes Gegamyan. On 24 September,
    the NUP leader also met the deputy chairman of the Assembly of the
    Western European Union and head of the Italian delegation to the
    union, Marco Zacchera (he visited Armenia as part of his regional
    trip aimed at drawing up a report on the South Caucasus countries),
    the Italian ambassador to Armenia, Marco Clemente, and (?Floris Dego),
    a representative of the assembly of the European Security and Defence
    Identity.

    Serious debates of processes that could take place in the region
    and possible challenges and, in this context, Armenia's potential
    role were discussed. Although members of the delegations said that
    the Karabakh problem should be resolved on the basis of compromises,
    they nevertheless noted that they recognize Azerbaijan's territorial
    integrity and this should be a major principle in the settlement.

    In turn, Armenia, it goes without saying, should put forward its
    position and make it clear if it has an ally in this issue which
    supports its approaches and is ready to reject the principle of
    territorial integrity publicly backed by almost all countries. By
    strange coincidence, almost at the same time, European countries
    started kind of lobbying - the secretary-general of the Council of
    Europe, Terry Davis, presented his report [on Nagornyy Karabakh],
    and the US co-chairman of the OSCE Minsk Group, Steven Mann, issued a
    statement on inadmissibility of delaying a settlement to the conflict.

    Dose this show that the moment when they will force us to settle
    the Karabakh conflict is approaching? Artashes Gegamyan agreed with
    this. "Western European countries and US diplomats never do anything by
    chance, they always demonstrate tested and coordinated approaches," the
    NUP leader said. "It is noteworthy that after meeting me, Zacchera and
    Clemente were to meet ambassadors of European Union member countries."

    Gegamyan also commented on the report by Terry Davis, which, he said,
    the Armenian authorities are trying to go round by all means. "The
    report mentions four UN Security Council resolutions which recognize
    Azerbaijan's territorial integrity and the necessity of withdrawal
    of Armenian troops from the liberated lands," Gegamyan said. "No
    comment is needed if we take into consideration Davis's statement
    that if the talks are deadlocked, the problem could be submitted to
    the International Justice Court."

    The NUP chairman said he was bewildered that "the Armenian authorities
    are dealing with insignificant issues and are trying to involve
    the opposition in their discussions". "How can they at this crucial
    moment for the country deprive the opposition of opportunities to
    debate these issues with officials live on TV so that the public is
    informed about a possible turn of events. Alas, the authorities are
    again playing bizarre games behind people's back and one day they will
    tell us about their decision like a bolt from the blue," Gegamyan said.
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