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Tbilisi: Russian-Georgian War And EU's Eastern Policy

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  • Tbilisi: Russian-Georgian War And EU's Eastern Policy

    RUSSIAN-GEORGIAN WAR AND EU'S EASTERN POLICY

    Messenger.ge
    Wednesday, August 19, 2009

    Polish political analyst Marek Chikhotsky thinks that if there is
    another war in Georgia the EU will conduct itself as it did last
    year. Chikhotsky suggests that certain aspects of the EU's eastern
    policy have changed since Russian-Georgian war. The rhetoric of many
    Western political analysts changed radically at that time, as they
    began to be more critical of Russia and said that a new Western policy
    towards Russia needed to be elaborated. The new Eastern Partnership
    Programme is welcome, Chikhotsky says, because it envisages the
    facilitation of close relations with six post-Soviet countries,
    Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine, which
    were under the Russian influence for a long time.

    Chikhotsky thinks that the war in the Caucasus created criticism of
    Kremlin energy policy in the region. The world has started searching
    for alternative routes to counter the Russian monopoly on natural gas
    supply. This has resulted in the development of the NABUCCO project,
    which has now been agreed after being much speculated about before
    August 2008.

    The analyst thinks that Russia's war with Georgia has not weakened
    Russia's position in dealing with the West. Russian-German Cooperation
    has increased, the USA supports intensive dialogue with Moscow, a
    new stage of Russian-NATO relations is being discussed, but the war
    in Georgia showed that Moscow will use military force in the region
    without hesitation to protect its interests, including Eastern Europe,
    which is more important to EU than the South Caucasus. This gives a
    very important hint to Poland what challenges lie ahead in eastern
    policy.

    Chikhotsky says the conflict in the Caucasus should be a lesson for
    Poland. Before the war Georgia could boast about US support but during
    the conflict itself Tbilisi did not receive adequate support. He
    suggests that in crisis situations, either political or economic,
    European countries look for a solution outside the EU by asking the
    USA to help. This diminishes the EU's role.
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