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ANKARA: Only Effective Judiciary Can End Threats Against Agos Newspa

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  • ANKARA: Only Effective Judiciary Can End Threats Against Agos Newspa

    ONLY EFFECTIVE JUDICIARY CAN END THREATS AGAINST AGOS NEWSPAPER

    BIA Net
    Feb 12 2010
    Turkey

    Armenian Agos newspaper was threatened frequently before and after
    the murder of editor-in-chief Hrant Dink. Now the newspaper's website
    has been hacked. Lawyer Cetin criticized that the judiciary lacks
    efficiency for crimes committed via the internet.

    Bawer Cakır - Erhan Ustundag Istanbul - BİA News Center12 February
    2010, Friday RELATED NEWS Armenian Agos Newspaper's Website Hacked
    Most of the threats aimed at Agos newspaper founder Hrant Dink prior
    to his assassination in 2007 were not legally sanctioned. Fethiye
    Cetin, joint attorney of the weekly newspaper publishing in Turkish
    and Armenian, pointed out the internet is a medium very difficult to
    control and said that threats via the internet have increased despite
    a number of positive court decisions. Most recently, a hacker forced
    access to the website of Agos and posted a photograph of Dink murderer
    suspect Ogun Samast.

    Cetin indicated that subsequent to the murder of Dink, the approach
    of the main stream media has changed. "Racist groups in particular
    publish hate speeches and organize racist attacks via the internet",
    Cetin stated.

    Problematic approach of the judiciary The Turkish Criminal Code
    (TCK) orders prison sentence for entering the IT system illegally
    and obstructing its operation.

    In lawyer Cetin's opinion, the recent incident related to the Agos
    website comprises a number of additional crimes, namely inciting
    the public to hatred and hostility, praising crimes and criminals,
    threat and insult.

    The text posted on the website included sentences like "You either
    like it or you leave". It furthermore voices threats concerning
    similar murders in the future.

    According to Cetin, the perception of crime is the reason for the
    inefficiency of the judiciary. "Immediate action can be taken for a
    number of crimes. However, there is no mindset to oppose crimes that
    really obstruct our lives and that sabotage our common future".

    Positive decisions Dink had received several threats prior to the
    murder, none of which was sanctioned. After the murder, newspaper
    lawyers received threats via the internet in particular but their
    applications related to the threats were not considered.

    After the murder on the other hand, the courts issued decisions
    with intimidating potential in four different cases. The Å~^iÅ~_li
    (Istanbul) 2nd Magistrate Criminal Court sentenced Kenan Celepoglu to
    a monetary fine of 8,000 Turkish Lira (TL) because he sent e-mails to
    the newspaper which contained insults, threats and racism. The court
    could identify Celepoglu upon the lawyers' application regarding
    messages sent by an unknown person.

    On 28 May 2009, the Å~^iÅ~_li 1st Criminal Court of First Instance
    handed down a three years and three months prison sentence to Muhammet
    Karayı because he had threatened the newspaper staff and Armenian
    people by e-mail on 25 January 2007.

    Zafer Filiz received a three years prison sentence from the Å~^iÅ~_li
    9th Criminal Court of First Instance on 20 March 2008 by reason of
    threatening the newspaper twelve days after the murder of Hrant Dink.

    The same court sentenced 19-year-old Rıdvan Dogan to two years
    imprisonment on the grounds of threats sent to the newspaper subsequent
    to the murder; the court decided to suspend the sentence.
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