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Der Matossian lecture on The Genocide thru Prism of Adana Massacres

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  • Der Matossian lecture on The Genocide thru Prism of Adana Massacres

    PRESS RELEASE
    ZORYAN INSTITUTE OF CANADA, INC.
    Suite 310
    Toronto, ON, Canada M3B 3H9
    CONTACT: Patil Halajian
    Tel: 416-250-9807
    Fax: 416-512-1736
    E-mail: [email protected]
    www.zoryaninstitute.org

    CONTACT: Patil Halajian
    DATE: February 26, 2010


    Dr. Bedross Der Matossian lectures on the Armenian Genocide through the
    Prism of the Adana Massacres

    Toronto, Canada - The Zoryan Institute presented a lecture by Dr. Bedross
    Der Matossian entitled `The Armenian Genocide through the Prism of the Adana
    Massacres,' held at the Toronto French School. In exploring the importance
    of the events of 1909 to the understanding of the larger scope of violence
    inflicted on the Armenian population, Dr. Der Matossian's lecture dealt with
    the Young Turk revolution of 1908, the counter-revolution, and the Adana
    massacres of 1909, which became a turning point for the Armenians living in
    the Ottoman Empire. Unlike the existing historiographies on the subject, Dr.
    Der Matossian provided a new analysis of the massacres by examining the
    erosion of social and political stability in Anatolia in general, and in
    Adana in particular. The lecture explained the rising ethnic tensions in
    Adana after the revolution and their culmination in the massacres, with
    specific attention given to the role of media as a vehicle for the enactment
    of violence against the vulnerable population.

    `The study of ethnic strife, violence, and repression in the Ottoman Empire
    in general, and in Anatolia in particular, remains marginalized in the
    historiography of the Ottoman Empire. Only a handful of scholars have
    attempted to put these subjects at the core of their inquiries. However,
    most of these works concentrate on the Armenian Genocide during World War I,
    and do not consider the incidents of violence prior to the War.' With these
    words, Dr. Bedross Der Matossian explains how the study of the Adana
    Massacres has, unfortunately, often been neglected.

    As Dr. Der Matossian expressed in his lecture, the Adana massacres of 1909
    became a turning point for the Armenians living in the Ottoman Empire and
    were one of the earliest manifestations of violence during the Second
    Constitutional Period 1908-1918. Furthermore, he stated that the massacres
    represented a microcosm of the deterioration of ethnic conflict in Anatolia
    and its culmination in the destruction of the indigenous Armenian population
    during World War I.

    `Understanding the factors and the motives that led to the enactment of
    violence will shed new light on understanding the future acts of violence
    perpetrated against the indigenous Armenian population of the Ottoman
    Empire' expressed Dr. Der Matossian. `I do not suggest that there is a
    direct link between the Adana Massacres and the Armenian Genocide. Rather,
    what I suggest is that the methodology used by the local and regional actors
    to perpetrate the Adana massacres in 1908 is the same methodology that we
    see during the Armenian Genocide in 1915,' he concluded.



    Dr. Der Matossian is a full-time lecturer in Middle East History at the
    Massachusetts Institute of Technology and specializes in Ethnic Politics in
    the Middle East. He completed his Ph.D. at Columbia University in Middle
    East History in the Department of Middle East and Asian Languages and
    Cultures. He is proficient in Arabic, Armenian, Hebrew, modern and Ottoman
    Turkish, and Ladino and is also familiar with French, and German. His
    knowledge of languages has been instrumental in his research and has allowed
    him to perform extensive work in historical archives from various countries.
    Most recently he has curated the Stanley E. Kerr papers in the Zoryan
    Institute archives. Dr. Kerr was an American medical missionary in Marash,
    and is also the author of Lions of Marash, published in 1973. Kerr's
    personal papers, full of eyewitness information and analysis about the
    politics and violence in the region, and over 80 photographs, along with a
    detailed analytical catalogue prepared by Dr. Der Matossian are now freely
    available on the Zoryan Institute's website.


    The Zoryan Institute is the first non-profit, international centre devoted
    to the research and documentation of contemporary issues related to Armenian
    social, political and cultural life. To this end, the Institute conducts
    multidisciplinary research, publication, and educational programs dealing
    with Armenia, the Armenian Genocide, and Diaspora, within a universal
    context.
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