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The Times: Revealed: the Indian ancestry of William

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  • The Times: Revealed: the Indian ancestry of William

    The Times (London), UK
    June 14 2013


    Revealed: the Indian ancestry of William

    William's Indian ancestry is revealed by DNA analysis

    by David Brown


    The Duke of Cambridge will be Britain's first king to have proven
    Indian ancestry, DNA analysis has revealed.

    Tests on saliva samples taken from Prince William's relatives have
    established a direct lineage between the second in line to the throne
    and a woman now known to have been at least half-Indian.

    The discovery means that the Duke will become the first Head of the
    Commonwealth with a clear genetic link to its most populous nation. It
    is his only non-European DNA.

    The Duke has yet to visit India but will be encouraged to make an
    official tour after the birth of his first child next month. His wife,
    the Duchess of Cambridge, completed her final solo engagement before
    the birth at a ship-naming ceremony in Southampton yesterday.

    The revelation of the Duke's Asian ancestry is sure to boost his
    popularity among India's 1.1 billion population.

    His parents visited India in 1992 but a photograph of Diana, Princess
    of Wales sitting alone in front of the TaJ Mahal came to symbolise the
    disintegration of their marriage.

    Now researchers have uncovered the details of the similarly doomed
    relationship of the Duke's Indian great-great-great-great grandmother.
    It has long been known that Eliza Kewark lived in western India but
    she is usually described as Armenian. However, analysis of DNA passed
    down the female line confirms that she was at least half-Indian.

    The revelation explains why the Scottish father of her children
    suddenly deserted her and sent their daughter, Katherine, to Britain
    at the age of 6. Researchers have discovered letters from Eliza to her
    children's father, Theodore Forbes, pleading for her to be allowed to
    see him.

    When Mr Forbes died on a ship back to Britain in 1820 his will
    referred to Eliza as his "housekeeper" and the mother of his "reputed
    natural daughter" Katherine.

    Jim Wilson, a genetics expert at the University of Edinburgh and
    BritainsDNA, who carried out the tests, said that Eliza's descendants
    had an incredibly rare type of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), inherited
    only from a mother. It has so far been recorded in Continued on page
    5, col 1 While his Duchess baptises a Princess The Duchess of
    Cambridge named a cruise ship in Southampton yesterday on her last
    solo engagement before she is due to give birth next month. In keeping
    with tradition she broke a bottle of champagne against the hull of the
    Royal Princess

    Continued from page 1 only 14 other people, 13 Indian and one
    Nepalese. This DNA will have been inherited by the Duke and Prince
    Harry but will not be passed on to their children, although it is
    likely that their descendants will have some of Eliza's Asian genetic
    material.

    Dr Wilson, a senior lecturer in population and disease genetics, said
    that results of the mtDNA combined with the findings of South Asian
    DNA in the rest of the genome meant that the evidence of the Duke's
    Indian heritage was "unassailable".

    Indians will seize on the revelation that a woman who appears to have
    been shunned by colonial society because of her race is an ancestor of
    the future King.

    The news delighted the two distant cousins who provided the DNA
    samples for the experiment.

    Mary Roach, Princess Diana's maternal aunt, said: "I always assumed
    that I was part-Armenian so I am delighted that I also have an Indian
    background."

    Alistair Moffat, the founder of BritainsDNA, said: "Knowing something
    about your DNA and its origins in prehistory definitely changes your
    sense of yourself, and one way that it does that is to make you feel
    part of a world community."

    It is the second stunning discovery involving royal DNA this year. In
    February a skeleton found beneath a Leicester car park was confirmed
    as that of Richard III after DNA from the bones matched that of
    descendants of the monarch's family.

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