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Yerevan Press Club Weekly Newsletter - 04/06/2006

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  • Yerevan Press Club Weekly Newsletter - 04/06/2006

    YEREVAN PRESS CLUB WEEKLY NEWSLETTER

    MARCH 31 - APRIL 6, 2006

    HIGHLIGHTS:

    "PRESS CLUB+": ARF "DASHNAKTSUTIUN" ABOUT ARMENIAN-TURKISH RELATIONS AND
    CORRUPTION

    11TH ATTEMPT OF "A1+" TO GO BACK ON AIR

    ANNUAL REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL PRESS INSTITUTE RELEASED

    PARLIAMENT IS UNWILLING TO RECONSIDER RELATIONS WITH PUBLIC TV

    THE SUIT OF THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION CENTER VS ARMAVIR MUNICIPALITY
    SATISFIED

    MDI CONFERENCE: AMSTERDAM MEETING OF SOUTH CAUCASUS MEDIA DECISION MAKERS

    BROCHURE FOR THE "THIRD SECTOR"

    "ARMYANKA" MAGAZINE FOR WOMEN


    "PRESS CLUB+": ARF "DASHNAKTSUTIUN" ABOUT ARMENIAN-TURKISH RELATIONS AND
    CORRUPTION

    On April 4 fourth "Press Club+" talk show went on "Yerkir Media" evening
    air.

    The guests of Aram Abrahamian, program host, Chief Editor of "Aravot" daily,
    were leaders of Armenian Revolutionary Federation "Dashnaktsutiun". As
    experts, representatives of NGOs were invited. The TV discussion was on
    Armenian-Turkish relations and fighting corruption in Armenia.

    Earlier, on March 28, second issue of "Press Club" was aired on "Yerkir
    Media" TV. The representatives of media and journalistic associations of
    Armenia discussed two hot topics: media coverage of interethnic problems;
    strained relations of the Council of Public TV and Radio Company and RA
    National Assembly, legally obliging the First Channel of the Public
    Television to broadcast parliamentary programs on a concrete day and time.

    It is planned that next Tuesday, April 11, at 21.00 representatives of the
    Popular Party of Armenia will share their opinion at "Press Club+".

    11TH ATTEMPT OF "A1+" TO GO BACK ON AIR

    On March 27 the deadline of the bids for the radio broadcast licensing
    competitions expired. The competitions were announced by the National
    Commission on Television and Radio on December 27, 2005. As it has been
    reported, two vacant FMs of Yerevan - 90.3 and 90.7 MHz were introduced (see
    YPC Weekly Newsletter, December 23-29, 2005).

    Among the applicants for the both frequencies is the founder of "A1+" TV
    company, "Meltex" LLC. One more bid for each of the frequencies were
    submitted by "Ulis Media" LLC on FM 90.3 MHz and "Radio Pro" LLC on FM 90.7
    MHz.

    The bids will be considered by the National Commission on April 7.

    It is already the 11th attempt of "A1+" to go back on air. On April 2 it has
    been four years since the TV company was deprived of air after refusal of a
    license by the National Commission on Television and Radio. From 2002 up to
    now, "A1+" has participated in all the TV broadcast licensing competitions
    announced in Yerevan, and each time its bid was graded lower than the rest.
    Similarly useless were its efforts to get access to at least radio air. On
    February 14, 2005 based on the results of voting by the National Commission
    members, "A1+" lost the competitions for two FMs of Yerevan (see YPC Weekly
    Newsletter, February 11-17, 2005). The appeals of the international and
    local communities to the Armenian authorities for changing their politicized
    attitude to the TV company also failed to influence the situation.

    Meanwhile, recently (April 4) one of the high-ranking officials, Chairman of
    RA National Assembly Arthur Baghdasarian said at the press conference:
    "Personally, I miss "A1+" and want "A1+" to come back (on air - Ed.). I
    think that's all there is to say."

    ANNUAL REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL PRESS INSTITUTE RELEASED

    On March 30 International Press Institute (IPI), based in Vienna, published
    its annual world press freedom review for 2005. Having studied the situation
    in various countries, IPI concluded that "in virtually every region of the
    world the media are engaged in a struggle to uphold their fundamental right
    to report news". Similarly to 2004, in 2005 journalism remained one of the
    most dangerous professions: within a year, 65 journalists in 22 countries
    were killed while on duty, including 23 in Iraq. Among the events mostly
    influencing the freedom of press, IPI mentions the terrorist act in London
    on July 7 and the political debates over the cartoons of Mohammad Prophet,
    published by "Jyllands-Posten" Danish newspaper on September 30. Commenting
    on the situation in general, IPI Director Johann P. Fritz notes: "A free
    media has always been essential to democracy; however, 2005 saw a subtle
    shift in this thinking and there is now a worrying political mindset that
    views some of the media's work as damaging to both the war on terror and
    relations with Islam."

    In the section on Armenia, several cases of pressure on media and
    journalists are cited. In particular, IPI refers to the continuous attempts
    of the National Academy of Sciences to evict "A1+" TV company from its
    premises, and that in 2006 the European Court of Human Rights will most
    likely consider the suit on depriving "A1+" of air in 2002. The IPI review
    also mentions the incident on the night of April 1 in Goris with the car of
    Chief Editor of "Syunyats Yerkir" newspaper Samvel Alexanian burnt down.

    International Press Institute also paid attention to the constitutional
    reform in Armenia. The IPI review quotes the July 13 joint statement of the
    seven journalistic organizations (Yerevan Press Club, Journalists Union of
    Armenia, Internews Armenia, Committee to Protect Freedom of Expression,
    Investigative Journalists, "TEAM" Research Center and "Asparez" Journalists'
    Club of Gyumri - Ed.), which criticized the provisions of constitutional
    amendments on the freedom of expression and media. In particular, it is
    about inadequate guarantees for independence of the National Commission on
    Television and Radio, regulating private broadcasting, and the absence of
    the provisions on the formation of the Council of Public TV and Radio
    Company. The IPI review runs that Media organizations on July 27 released
    another joint statement, criticizing the July 21 Final Opinion of the
    Council of Europe Venice Commission, which positively evaluated the latest
    version of the draft of constitutional amendments, proposed by the Armenian
    authorities. The review emphasizes that journalistic organizations believe,
    "The Commission's proposals on the freedom, independence, and diversity of
    mass media are flawed and cannot put in place the necessary guarantees of
    freedom of speech in Armenia."

    PARLIAMENT IS UNWILLING TO RECONSIDER RELATIONS WITH PUBLIC TV

    In media discussions on the relations between the Council of Public TV and
    Radio Company and RA National Assembly continue. As it has been reported,
    the Chairman of the Council of PTRC Alexan Harutiunian sent a written
    address to Speaker of the Parliament Arthur Baghdasarian with a proposal to
    reconsider the Rules of Procedure of RA National Assembly. According to the
    latter, the Public TV (the PTA First Channel - Ed.) is to broadcast
    parliamentary programs on a concrete day and time fixed by the National
    Assembly. In the opinion of the head of the Council of PTRC, this legal
    obligation creates a contradiction with the charter of the European
    Broadcasting Union, of which Public TV and Radio Company has been a full
    member since July 2005. Namely, there is a violation of the principle of
    editorial independence and the right to use the air on their own discretion
    (see YPC Weekly Newsletter, March 17-23, 2006).

    The letter of the Chairman of the Council of PTRC was considered at the
    meeting of the Speaker of Parliament with the representatives of
    parliamentary factions and groups. At the meeting it was decided that there
    will be no amendments to the Rules of Procedure of RA National Assembly as
    to the broadcasting of the parliamentary programs.

    In the interview to "Aravot" daily (March 28, 2006), titled "The NA Forces
    Want Promotional Privileges for Themselves?", Alexan Harutiunian reminded
    that the necessity to reconsider the legal provisions is conditioned not by
    his personal initiative but by the requirement of the Constitution and the
    European criteria of press freedom. "The deputies admitted that they are
    against this proposal since elections are coming, and this argument meets my
    statement that there is a gross violation of our editorial independence. It
    is unacceptable that any political force, moreover a state body, attempt to
    legally endorse their own privileges on air not only of the Public but also
    any other TV company", head of the Council of PTRC emphasized. Alongside
    this, Alexan Harutiunian proposed new solutions. In particular, he thinks
    that the relevant amendments to the law may be introduced already today,
    specifying, however, that they will be enforced after the elections. He also
    expressed willingness to make an agreement with the National Assembly even
    right now for broadcasting the parliamentary programs under the same
    conditions as stipulated by the law, so that the current restrictions be
    removed from the NA Rules of Procedure.

    At the April 4 press conference, National Assembly Speaker Arthur
    Baghdasarian explained the decision of the parliamentary forces not to amend
    the Rules of Procedure also proceeding from the "international experience".
    "In particular, the rules of procedure of Moldova, Lithuania, Italy and
    other countries clearly stipulate for the manner of broadcasting the
    parliamentary agenda. (...) It would be fine if we had our own TV channel,
    similarly to Russia, France and other countries. However, considering that
    this is pre-election year, and all types of talks, debates and speculations
    are likely (...), we unanimously decided not to return to this problem",
    Speaker of RA National Assembly said.

    THE SUIT OF THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION CENTER VS ARMAVIR MUNICIPALITY
    SATISFIED

    On March 21 the court of primary jurisdiction of Armavir region satisfied
    the suit of the Freedom of Information Center versus Armavir Municipality.
    The court obliged the city administration to provide the information
    requested by this NGO. In the request filed in October 2005, the Freedom of
    Information Center asked the Armavir municipality to give the copies of the
    decisions, adopted by the Council of Aldermen in the second quarter of 2005
    (April-June), including the annual budget and the financial report on the
    execution of the budget in the second quarter of 2005. Having received no
    response, Freedom of Information Center appealed to the court in February
    2006. The respondent did not attend any of the three sessions (March 8, 15
    and 21).

    MDI CONFERENCE: AMSTERDAM MEETING OF SOUTH CAUCASUS MEDIA DECISION MAKERS

    On March 28-29 in Amsterdam, South Caucasus media decision makers conference
    was held. It was organized by the Media Diversity Institute (MDI), based in
    London, under a three-year project "Minority Empowerment and Media
    Development in South Caucasus", which is implemented by this
    non-governmental organization with the support of the European Commission
    and the Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Support to the event was
    also rendered by a number of Dutch NGOs (De Balie Cultural Center, European
    Cultural Foundation, Mira Media, Press Now), IREX-Azerbaijan, Open Society
    Institute Assistance Foundation-Armenia, Open Society-Georgia Foundation.


    At the conference, the results of the monitoring of Armenian, Azerbaijani
    and Georgian media coverage on various minorities and socially vulnerable
    groups were presented. The two-year research (2004-2006) was conducted by
    MDI, jointly with the partner organizations of the three countries,
    including the Yerevan Press Club. The participants of the event discussed
    the role of public service broadcasting in reflecting diversity, the issues
    of freedom of expression and political/religious/ethnic/racial sensibility,
    prospects for joint regional media initiatives in the South Caucasus.

    BROCHURE FOR THE "THIRD SECTOR"

    A brochure "How to Build Relations Between Public Associations and Media?"
    was issued. Its author is Levon Barseghian, the Chairman of the Council of
    "Asparez" Journalists' Club of Gyumri. The book offers practical advice for
    the representatives of NGOs on collaboration with media, organizing and
    holding of events for public awareness, including also the data on the
    Shirak media and journalistic organizations in Armenia. The brochure is
    developed by the order of the School of Civil Society, with the support of
    ICCO Dutch NGO.

    "ARMYANKA" MAGAZINE FOR WOMEN

    On April 6 at the Journalists Union of Armenia the presentation of a new
    Russian language magazine for women "Armyanka" was held. The Chief Editor of
    this monthly colored edition is Narine Baghdasarian. The first issue has a
    circulation of 4,000 copies on 62 pages.


    When reprinting or using the information above, reference to the Yerevan
    Press Club is required.

    You are welcome to send any comment and feedback about the Newsletter to:
    [email protected]

    Subscription for the Newsletter is free. To subscribe or unsubscribe from
    this mailing list, please send a message to: [email protected]

    Editor of YPC Newsletter - Elina POGHOSBEKIAN

    Yerevan Press Club
    9B, Ghazar Parpetsi str.
    0002, Yerevan, Armenia
    Tel.: (+ 374 10) 53 00 67; 53 35 41; 53 76 62
    Fax: (+374 10) 53 56 61
    E-mail: [email protected]
    Web Site: www.ypc.am
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