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Armenia Agrees To Give Russia's Gazprom Control Of Part Of Pipeline,

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  • Armenia Agrees To Give Russia's Gazprom Control Of Part Of Pipeline,

    ARMENIA AGREES TO GIVE RUSSIA'S GAZPROM CONTROL OF PART OF PIPELINE, ELECTRICITY UNIT

    AP Worldstream
    Apr 06, 2006

    Armenia has agreed to give Russia's Gazprom control of part of an
    Armenian-Iranian pipeline and a power generating unit at an electric
    plant, the natural gas giant said Thursday.

    The 25-year agreement also obliges Yerevan to give Gazprom's
    Armenian joint venture ownership rights to the yet-to-be-constructed,
    197-kilometer (122-mile) stretch of the pipeline to Iran, as well as
    the right to export electricity produced at the Razdan-5 power plant.

    The agreement sets a price for Armenia of US$110 (A90) per thousand
    cubic meters of gas up to Jan. 1, 2009, according to a Gazprom
    statement.

    The deal was certain to draw fire from Armenia's opposition, which
    has expressed concern over Russia's already heavy control over the
    small country's energy infrastructure.

    Armenian Foreign Minister Vardan Oskanian, asked whether Armenia had
    essentially swapped more control of energy infrastructure in exchange
    for Russia easing its increase of gas prices, said: "The goal is to
    soften the impact of the price increases on the population, to make
    it happen gradually."

    On a visit to Moscow, he also told The Associated Press that the
    Russian-Armenian joint venture involved in the project was 40 percent
    controlled by Armenia _ a fact he asserted would allow Yerevan to
    keep some influence over its energy sector.

    Gazprom has sharply raised prices recently for Ukraine, Georgia and
    Moldova, arguing that it is merely ending subsidies to ex-Soviet
    republics and bringing the rates closer to market prices but drawing
    fire from critics who say the Kremlin is using Russia's energy wealth
    as a political weapon.

    Armenia is Russia's chief ally in the strategic Caucasus Mountain
    region, partly thanks to its acceptance of a Russian military base on
    its territory. Russia already largely controls the Razdan-5 plant, the
    country's main electricity producer, and Armenia is wholly dependent
    on Moscow for gas supplies.
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