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Yerevan exchanges a pipeline for gas

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  • Yerevan exchanges a pipeline for gas

    Agency WPS
    What the Papers Say Part B (Russia)
    April 7, 2006 Friday

    YEREVAN EXCHANGES A PIPELINE FOR GAS

    by Alexei Krashakov



    Gazprom succeeded in ousting dangerous rivals from Armenia; Armenia
    reached agreement with Gazprom yesterday on an acceptable gas price
    for the next three years. Yerevan will buy gas from Russia at $110
    per thousand cubic meters until January 1, 2009. The Razdan
    Thermoelectric Power Plant and the Iran-Armenia pipeline became
    bargaining chips in the deal.

    Armenia reached agreement with Gazprom yesterday on an acceptable gas
    price for the next three years. Yerevan will buy gas from Russia at
    $110 per thousand cubic meters until January 1, 2009. As we
    predicted, the Razdan Thermoelectric Power Plant and the Iran-Armenia
    pipeline became bargaining chips in the deal. Gazprom's subsidiary
    Armgazprom will buy before the end of the year the fifth bloc of the
    Razdan Plant and the initial part of the 40-kilometer Iran-Armenia
    gas pipeline. It will build the second part of the gas pipeline (197
    kilometers long) afterwards.

    Gazprom and RAO Unified Energy Systems have finally got what they
    wanted all along. In 2005, the Russian companies decided to form a
    consortium to participate in the project but were ousted from it as
    soon as Gazprom announced that gas tariffs might be raised. The
    Armenian leadership chose Iranian companies Sanir and MAR then.
    According to Energy Minister Armen Movsisjan, in late 2005 these
    companies were told to go ahead with completion of construction of
    the power plant and the Armenian part of the gas pipeline. The
    Iranian companies were supposed to invest $150 million in the
    projects and have them completed within two years.

    Needless to say, this turn of events was not what the Russian gas
    monopoly wanted. The Iran-Armenia gas pipeline poses a direct threat
    to Gazprom, because it could eventually become the principal pipeline
    for gas export from Iran to Europe via Armenia, Georgia, and Ukraine.
    "That's theory of course, but Russia could not afford to dismiss it
    out of hand," said Valery Nesterov of Troika Dialog. "Iranian gas
    fields constitute a latent threat to Gazprom." Gazprom made it move
    and scored a major victory.

    Nesterov maintains that the terms of the deal benefit both Russia and
    Armenia.

    Source: Nezavisimaya Gazeta, April 7, 2006, p. 3

    Translated by A. Ignatkin

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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