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Energy Min Denies Deal to hand Russia control of Iran gas pipeline

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  • Energy Min Denies Deal to hand Russia control of Iran gas pipeline

    Armenian energy minister denies deal to hand Russia control of gas
    pipeline from Iran

    AP Worldstream; Apr 07, 2006


    Armenia's energy minister denied Friday that the impoverished Caucasus
    Mountain nation had struck a deal with Russia's state-run gas monopoly
    to hand it control of part of a new Armenian-Iranian gas pipeline.

    OAO Gazprom a day earlier announced that it had struck a 25-year-deal
    giving Gazprom's Armenian joint venture ownership rights to the
    Armenian segment of a planned pipeline bringing Iranian gas to the
    country and an electricity power generating unit.

    Energy Minister Armen Movsisian, said that the pipeline was still
    under construction and therefore "it cannot be sold."

    He insisted that Armenia had only agreed to transfer control of the
    country's Razdan-5 gas-fired power plant for almost US$250 million
    (A205 million).

    The deal was expected to draw fire from Armenia's opposition, which
    has expressed concern over Russia's already heavy control over the
    small, landlocked country's energy infrastructure.

    But Movsisian said the proceeds from the deal _ which will give
    Gazprom the right to export electricity from the power plant unit _
    were needed to soften the effect for the population of a doubling in
    the price of Russian natural gas supplies.

    The agreement sets a price for Armenia of US$110 (A90) per thousand
    cubic meters of gas up to Jan. 1, 2009, according to a Gazprom
    statement _ roughly twice what Armenia has paid in recent years.

    Armenia earlier had turned over control for its national gas transport
    system to a Russia-Armenian joint venture, ArmRosGaz, in which Gazprom
    and an affiliated company control 55 percent.

    Gazprom has sharply raised prices recently for Ukraine, Georgia and
    Moldova, arguing that it is merely ending subsidies to ex-Soviet
    republics and bringing the rates closer to market prices. The gas
    giant is the dominant energy supplier in the former Soviet Union, and
    has sought to take over pipeline networks, power grids and other
    energy infrastructure in neighboring states.

    Critics, including some Western countries, say the Kremlin is using
    Russia's energy wealth as a political and economic weapon.

    Armenia is Russia's chief ally in the poor, but strategic Caucasus
    Mountain region and hosts a Russian military base.

    Russia already largely controls the Razdan-5 plant, the country's main
    electricity producer, and Armenia is wholly dependent on Moscow for
    gas supplies.
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