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  • Armenian-Americans celebrate, live on

    Daily News Tribune, MA
    April 23 2004

    Armenian-Americans celebrate, live on
    By Mark Benson / Tribune Correspondent
    Friday, April 23, 2004

    WALTHAM -- In her 70s, Alice Der Parseghian created the first of
    hundreds of high-quality, hand-crafted dolls dressed in clothing
    native to the Armenian villages she fled in 1913 to escape a Turkish
    campaign to exterminate her race.

    This year, Rebecca Boujicanian, 93, penned more than 50 pages of
    a memoir celebrating her 43 years with her husband, a musician who
    likewise emigrated from his native Armenia to avoid annihilation by
    Turkish authorities.

    Today, state representatives Peter Koutoujian, D-Waltham, and
    Rachel Kaprelian, D-Watertown, are honoring Der Parseghian,
    Boujicanian, and Waltham residents Zabel Assadoorian and Paul
    Jelanian at a State House ceremony for survivors of the Armenian
    genocide.

    Each year, April 24 is a solemn day of mourning in the world
    community. On that day in 1915, the Turkish government systematically
    killed 300 leading Armenians, then slaughtered another 5,000 in the
    streets and homes in Constantinople, the prelude to the murder of 1.5
    million Armenians from 1915-1921.

    This year, Koutoujian successfully sponsored legislation to
    designate April 2004 as Armenian-American Heritage month, and, the
    ceremony for Der Parseghian, Boujicanian and all Armenians will add
    to our understanding of the history of this race.

    "Making April in Massachusetts Armenian-American Heritage month
    was very important, because this April, we are not just mourning
    losses from the genocide, we are celebrating the contributions of
    Armenians," said Koutoujian, actively involved in archival,
    historical and legal efforts connected with the Armenian genocide at
    the Armenian Assembly and National Committee.

    "My grandparents, Abraham and Zarouhi, fled Armenia but they
    were split up -- my grandfather went to the United States, my
    grandmother to an orphanage in Syria. The American Red Cross helped
    my grandfather find my grandmother -- he sent for her, and they
    created a life in America," said Kotoujian, whose grandfather and
    Uncle Jack co-owned a Moody Street store, near where the Jack
    Koutoujian Memorial Playground is today.

    "I have fond memories of that store, and my grandfather giving
    us candies and raisins when I was about five years old," Koutoujian
    added.

    A swatch of stitchery is prominently displayed in Koutoujian's
    Boston office -- it is a pattern unique to the Armenian village of
    Marash, home to Koutoujian's grandparents.

    Those are the types of authentic Armenian stitches Der
    Parseghian replicated in the hems of the dresses and other garments
    she created for her homemade dolls.

    "There I was in my mid-70s, living in Florida, lonely, and I got
    an idea -- why don't I leave a legacy to my family. I loved making
    paper dolls when I was young, so, I decided to make a doll for every
    region in Armenia," Der Parseghian said yesterday from her apartment
    at Waltham Crossings.

    "The bride doll here -- I made that based on my Armenian
    granddaughter's wedding dress," said Der Parseghian. "Then I made all
    the dolls for an authentic wedding.

    "After that, my husband asked me to make a Vartan doll, part of
    blessing the sword and dagger before going to war to fight for our
    people," Der Parseghian said. "The hair for Vartan, we couldn't get
    that right, so I asked my daughter to send me a lock of her black
    hair -- we used that for Vartan's hair."

    Der Parseghian's granddaughter lives in Washington, where most
    of Der Parseghian's dolls are in a home display. In 1983, Der
    Parseghian held an exhibit of her dolls in Washington, and, in the
    mid-1990s, conservators at the Smithsonian Institute asked if they
    could have her dolls for keeps.

    Watching Der Parseghian look at her favorite Cinderella doll in
    her Waltham apartment, it is clear that the dolls bring her great joy
    right where they are.

    "In the 1930s, I staged Cinderella, the play, in Armenian, and
    added an Armenian prayer to the scene where Cinderella prays to her
    fairy godmother for a prince to take her to the ball," Der Parseghian
    said. "That is my favorite scene -- the fairy godmother's wand brings
    a prince and Cinderella's clothes transform to a silver gown."

    Favorite memories fill the 50-plus pages of Boujicanian's
    memoir.

    "Many people in my husband's family were musical," said
    Boujicanian, who also received a letter from Koutoujian and Kaprelian
    about today's ceremony.

    "My husband was 16 when he left -- he was self-taught,
    well-read, a violinist. Our children had those same talents in music.


    "I went to a girl's high school in Boston -- I was at the top of
    my class of 500 students," Boujicanian added. "I decided recently,
    why not write, why not write about my Armenian husband and our life
    together? Many happy memories came back, thank goodness."

    And Boujicanian has created many more -- with help from
    Koutoujian and Kaprelian, there are more positive examples of
    Armenian culture to commemorate.

    For those interested in reading more about Armenians, Koutoujian
    recommends "The Road to Home," the 2003 autobiography of Vartan
    Gregorian, president of the Carnegie Foundation, who describes his
    childhood in a poor Armenian Christian enclave in Iraq.

    For details about the Armenian genocide, Koutoujian cites two
    books by Peter Balakian -- "The Black Dog of Fate" and "The Burning
    Tigris: The Armenian Genocide and America's Response."

    Another local resource is in Kaprelian's hometown of Watertown
    -- The Armenian Library and Museum of America, 65 Main St.,
    Watertown.
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