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Karabakh solution depends on conflicting parties - OSCE mediators

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  • Karabakh solution depends on conflicting parties - OSCE mediators

    Karabakh solution depends on conflicting parties - OSCE mediators

    Public Television of Armenia, Yerevan
    14 Jul 04


    The OSCE's mediators on Nagornyy Karabakh have said that resolution of
    the conflict depends on the sides' political will. Addressing a press
    conference in Yerevan on 14 July, US mediator Steven Mann said that
    no-one could propose a magic solution: "The solution to the problem
    will require compromises from the conflicting parties and they will
    have to define those themselves." Russian mediator Yuriy Merzlyakov
    said that the OSCE team had travelled to Karabakh from Armenia, rather
    than from Azerbaijan, because the last time they had travelled from
    the Azeri side an Azerbaijani soldier had been wounded by a landmine.
    The following is the text of a report by Armenian Public TV on 14
    July:

    [Presenter] The OSCE Minsk Group has described as unreasonable
    statements that the negotiations on the settlement of the Nagornyy
    Karabakh conflict have reached deadlock. The US co-chairman of the
    OSCE Minsk Group, Steven Mann, said that the settlement of the
    conflict mainly depends on the conflicting sides' political
    will. No-one, not even the international mediators, can propose any
    magic solution to the conflict. The solution of the conflict will
    demand compromises from the conflicting sides and they themselves will
    have to define the level of the complexity of these compromises,
    Steven Mann said.

    [Correspondent over video of news conference] Such a difficult problem
    as the Karabakh conflict cannot be solved in two or three
    meetings. The negotiations need time, the French co-chairman of the
    OSCE Minsk Group, Henry Jacolin, said, asked when they will put
    forward new proposals.

    [Henry Jacolin captioned, in English with Armenian voice-over] Now
    there is a new situation. The new president has been elected in
    Azerbaijan. The two presidents [Robert Kocharyan and Ilham Aliyev]
    must get to know each other. This requires time.

    [US co-chair Steven Mann, captioned, in English with Armenian
    voice-over] This is a process and we cannot stop after each step and
    assess it. The question that is asked repeatedly is does the Minsk
    Group have a new proposal? I can say that the solution of the conflict
    depends on the sides. I do not think that the Minsk Group itself must
    suggest a new proposal.

    [Russian co-chair Yuriy Merzlyakov, captioned, in Russian with
    Armenian voice-over] The co-chairmen consider that it is impossible to
    miss the opportunity and the problem must be solved now. The new
    presidents have been elected, the new agenda of the negotiations is
    being discussed and we think that we must act right now.

    [Correspondent ] Armenia and Azerbaijan should decide themselves the
    issue of the involvement of the Nagornyy Karabakh side in the
    negotiations. The conflicting sides themselves bear responsibility for
    the resolution of the conflict, the US co-chairman of the Minsk Group,
    Steven Mann noted.

    [Steven Mann] The resolution of the conflict depends on the existence
    of the conflicting parties' political will. No-one, including
    international mediators, can propose any magic solution to the
    conflict. A solution to the problem will require compromises from the
    conflicting parties and they will have to define those themselves. We
    do not know what compromises they should be.

    [Correspondent] Asked why they preferred to travel to Nagornyy
    Karabakh via Armenia, Mr Merzlyakov said that the co-chairmen do not
    want to be responsible for possible unpleasant incidents.

    [Yuriy Merzlyakov] They also asked in Azerbaijan why we did not go to
    Karabakh via Azerbaijan. The answer is clear, as a rule, we choose the
    route that is possible. Unfortunately, last time that we crossed via
    Azerbaijan, the security measures which were arranged ended with an
    unfortunate result. When we crossed via the Azerbaijani side, an
    Azerbaijani soldier lost his leg in the security zone and the
    mediators do not want to bear responsibility for similar incidents.

    [Correspondent] Mr Merzlyakov denied information disseminated in
    Azerbaijani newspapers that he had said in Baku that the Armenian
    forces' withdrawal from the Azerbaijani territories must be one of the
    main subjects of the negotiations.

    [Yuriy Merzlyakov] I did not and could not make such a
    statement. Somebody has got something confused.

    [Correspondent] The Minsk Group has not been able to suggest a
    solution to the conflict so far.

    [Henry Jacolin] The two countries [Azerbaijan and Armenia] did not use
    the assistance which the OSCE is suggesting for the solution of the
    problem.

    [Correspondent] Jacolin hoped that it will be possible to achieve
    something soon.

    Tatevik Nalbandyan, "Aylur".
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