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The price of the military contingent that will be sent to Iraq

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  • The price of the military contingent that will be sent to Iraq

    Paper mulls over financial implications of Armenian peacekeeping in Iraq

    Iravunk, Yerevan
    14 Jan 05


    Text of D. Akopyan's report by Armenian newspaper Iravunk on 14
    January headlined "The price of the military contingent that will be
    sent to Iraq"

    When the top authorities of Armenia almost unexpectedly decided to
    send an Armenian military contingent to Iraq, and the National
    Assembly ratified this decision, political circles and analysts
    started speculating about the price of this decision. Incidentally,
    the point is not so much about an unpopular and risky political
    decision as about its financial aspect.

    It was supposed that this would be done using credits and grants from
    Western and international financial organizations and generous aid
    from some countries. And these predictions seem to have come true, but
    in a slightly unexpected way. It has become known from a source close
    to American diplomatic circles that, thanks to direct support from the
    Washington administration, about 100m US dollars will soon be given to
    Armenia within the framework of the Lincy Foundation programme.

    According to our sources close to the Armenian government, some
    ministries have already started taking into account the use of the
    credits that will be given to them by the Lincy Foundation. In
    particular, the Agriculture Ministry hopes to spend the money it will
    get. At the same time, the analysts noticed that on 7 January, in
    order to encourage the Armenian authorities to send a military
    contingent to Iraq, US President George Bush signed a decree according
    to which, from now on, a normal trading regime will be granted to
    Armenia. Incidentally, that same decree says: "Armenia has
    demonstrated its obvious desire to develop friendship and cooperation
    with the USA." At the same time, it is also obvious that grateful
    Americans will not ignore either Armenian Defence Minister Serzh
    Sarkisyan, who made great efforts to send an Armenian military
    contingent to Iraq.

    And it is not by chance that at a recent meeting with Serzh Sarkisyan
    at the Defence Ministry, the US ambassador to Armenia, John Evans,
    "specially mentioned that he values Serzh Sarkisyan's open way of
    expressing his ideas and his wide view of the events taking place in
    the world, which greatly contributes to the deepening of the two
    countries' relations". And this relates to a functionary who was known
    as very pro-Russian until recently. Such an estimation by the US
    ambassador is a turning point in itself.

    At the same time, some observers also note that, to choose my words
    carefully, the noticeable warming of the Washington administration
    towards the current Armenian administration certainly differs from the
    approach of the US administration towards undemocratic and corrupt
    regimes in other post-Soviet countries over the last two years. This
    fact proves once again that this superpower - which proclaims great
    ideas of democracy, a free economy and human rights - as well as other
    geo-political giants, have been and are guided in their policy by
    so-called double standards. According to analysts, understanding the
    ambiguity of the US position on the leadership of Armenia, the US
    administration will nevertheless try to "save face" in front of
    Armenian political circles and people, demanding from time to time
    that the Armenian authorities carry out reforms of some kind. Let us
    recall that in December 2004, the IMF officially expressed its
    displeasure with the process of tax collection by the Armenian tax and
    customs systems and, on the whole, with the content of the budget and
    the way it was implemented. The unexpected activity of Armenian
    President Robert Kocharyan at the beginning of the year should be seen
    within the framework of these demands. Visiting the Armenian State
    Customs Committee and State Tax Service, the president in fact
    declared a new economic policy, which according to Kocharyan is aimed
    at reducing the shadow economy, forming a free and equal economic
    field, and so on. This process, which the state propaganda machine has
    already declared a "revolution from above" and which the opposition
    has declared another deception by the "illegitimate regime", is
    obviously directed at the world community as well and in particular at
    US taxpayers, who, as is known, unlike Armenian taxpayers, do not like
    and will not allow their money to be wasted.
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