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Kremlin worried over latest uprising

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  • Kremlin worried over latest uprising

    Houston Chronicle, TX
    March 27 2005


    Kremlin worried over latest uprising

    Kyrgyzstan president's ouster could spell trouble for authoritarian
    Soviet republics
    By ALEX RODRIGUEZ
    Knight Ridder Tribune News

    BISHKEK, KYRGYZSTAN - The latest democratic uprising to claim a
    former Soviet republic had Moscow buzzing with trepidation: How many
    more dominoes can fall?

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    With Kremlin ally Askar Akayev ousted from power in Kyrgyzstan, a
    debate in Russia has ensued over whether the fever for democracy can
    take root in the rest of Central Asia or reach harsh, autocratic
    regimes such as Alexander Lukashenko's in Belarus.

    Analysts say the Kremlin is finding itself increasingly powerless to
    stanch the creep of democracy into former Soviet republics it still
    covets. "It's unfortunate that yet again in the post-Soviet space,
    political problems in a country are resolved illegally and are
    accompanied by pogroms and human victims," Russian President Vladimir
    Putin said in a visit to Yerevan, Armenia's capital.

    For the United States, the Kyrgyz uprising could potentially provide
    an anchor of democratic stability in the volatile Central Asia
    region.

    In a little less than a year and a half, three former Soviet
    republics ~W Georgia, Ukraine and Kyrgyzstan ~W have undergone
    revolutions seeded by anger over rigged or flawed elections.

    Experts say the thirst for genuine civil society in the remaining
    former Soviet republics is powerful and enduring.

    "I think there are strong chances that the opposition might succeed
    in countries neighboring Kyrgyzstan," said Zeyno Baran, a Central
    Asia affairs analyst for the Washington-based Nixon Center.

    In the former Soviet republics, dissent is often silenced with
    torture or imprisonment.

    In Turkmenistan, where Saparmurad Niyazov has declared himself
    president for life, political opposition virtually does not exist.

    Uzbekistan's president, Islam Karimov, heads a virtual police state
    with a history of jailing political opponents and suppressing
    religious freedoms.

    Oil-rich Kazakhstan is an unlikely venue for change: Though regarded
    as authoritarian, President Nursultan Nazarbayev has made strides
    improving his country's economy.
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