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MFA: FM Participates in Yerevan Launch of UN Human Dev. Report 2005

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  • MFA: FM Participates in Yerevan Launch of UN Human Dev. Report 2005

    MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF THE REPUBLIC OF ARMENIA
    ------------------------------------------ ----
    PRESS AND INFORMATION DEPARTMENT
    375010 Telephone: +37410. 544041 ext 202
    Fax: +37410. 562543
    Email: [email protected]:
    www.armeniaforeignministry.am

    PRESS RELEASE

    09-09-2005

    Minister Oskanian Participates in the Yerevan Launch of the UN Human
    Development Report for 2005


    Armenia's Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian joined UN Resident Representative
    in Yerevan, Ms. Consuelo Vidal, to launch the 2005 Human Development Report.
    This annual global survey is issued each year to identify the challenges
    which face societies around the world. It gauges human development by
    comparing life expectancy, income and education levels within each society,
    and across the globe.

    This year's report is titled: International cooperation at a crossroads:
    Aid, trade and security in an unequal world.

    The Index indicates that Armenia has maintained its position and improved
    somewhat, among the list of countries with Medium Human Development.
    Armenia's position is number 83.

    Minister Oskanian addressed these and other issues in his statement (below).


    Minister Vartan Oskanian's Remarks at the Launch of the UN Human Development
    Report 2005


    Armenia looks forward to each year's Development Report because it's like a
    report card. It tells us how we're doing in three broad areas that reflect
    quality of life: life expectancy, income and education.

    Fortunately, each year, we have received a good report card, we have
    recorded forward movement, we have recorded improvement. Compared with some
    neighbors who don't cease to remind us of their resources, compared to other
    neighbors whose size dwarfs us, compared to countries of similar size and
    location, we are doing better than expected.

    In fact, without competing with our neighbors, we are winning in the areas
    that count most for a society. We are ahead in most of the Millennium
    Development Goals.

    With our Poverty Reduction Strategy, with our national plan to tackle the
    MDGs, with significant assistance from international organizations and
    agencies, we have marked tremendous gains.

    We should not underestimate these gains. But if we're going to be fair and
    forward-looking, then neither should we exaggerate them. We must look at the
    promise of this index and see in it that there are gaps we must close.

    Let's be honest. We are not living the life we want to live. We must close
    the gap between rich and poor, between the cities and the villages.

    We don't need to compete with our neighbors. But we must compete with
    ourselves, striving to reach our own goals.

    As the Development Index demonstrates, it's not possible to improve and
    increase human development without economic growth. Fortunately, we have
    been marking accelerated economic growth. The challenge is to turn economic
    success into human development advances.

    We can do this if we target poverty reduction, boost democratic processes
    and institutions, and harness the potential of the international assistance
    community and the Diaspora. All three are doable. All three are necessary in
    order to make a life of dignity possible for each Armenian.

    First, We must target ways to accelerate poverty reduction. A society is
    judged by how it deals with those most vulnerable. In Armenia, our most
    vulnerable are those who cannot take drinking water for granted, cannot take
    basic medicine and health care for granted. We cannot assume that everyone's
    parents and grandparents will have enough heat to make it through the
    winter. In the villages, neither roads nor schools can be taken for granted.
    In Armenia, poverty is concentrated in the rural areas. We must ensure that
    our high economic growth trickles down to the individual families outside
    Yerevan's center and in the regions. So, economic development for us means
    integrated rural development, it means identifying and encouraging the
    conditions which favor development and enable unleashing production
    capacity.

    Second, we must turn democracy into a tool for development. Democratic
    institutions and processes are not just goals. They are also means to
    creating the necessary political and economic environment which lead to
    distributed growth and dignified development. The cruelties inherent in the
    process of massive economic readjustment which we have been undergoing have
    led to a continuation of the sense of powerlessness on the part of ordinary
    Armenians. Stable, consistent, transparent, strong democratic institutions
    empower each citizen. Institutions which are egalitarian and predictable
    will constrain the actions of the elite and prevent uneven playing fields.

    Finally, we've been fortunate in the amount and type of aid that Armenia has
    received since independence. Individual donor countries and major
    international organizations, UNDP among them, have fueled Armenia's economy
    and advanced human development. But, this year's Human Development Report is
    subtitled: International cooperation at a crossroads. That is a signal to us
    that it can't be business as usual any longer. Coordinated giving, targeted
    cooperation, wise mobilization of Diaspora and Armenia resources is what it
    will take to push Armenia forward.

    Forward. To the top of the human development index. We will not continue to
    be satisfied at being ahead of our neighbors, in the middle of all of the
    countries of the world. That is satisfactory today, because we have
    demonstrated that against all odds, despite geography, in spite of history,
    we know how to survive.

    But tomorrowS Tomorrow, we want to be a 21st century country, not just with
    schools and health centers and roads and jobs in every village and every
    town, but with telephones, television and internet throughout the country.

    In other words, we have a right to want a life of dignity that the
    Constitution promises our children and our parents. And we have the
    responsibility to build the country and the institutions which make such a
    life possible.-0-
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