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  • Lavrov Against Using Force In Iran, Talks Kosovo, Karabakh

    LAVROV AGAINST USING FORCE IN IRAN, TALKS KOSOVO, KARABAKH

    RIA Novosti, Russia
    April 3 2007

    YEREVAN, April 3 (RIA Novosti) - Russia is totally against using force
    in international conflicts, including the Iranian nuclear problem, and
    advocates diplomacy in Kosovo and a breakaway region in the Caucasus,
    the foreign minister said Tuesday.

    The UN Security Council passed a new resolution on Iran March 24
    toughening economic sanctions against the country suspected of a
    covert nuclear program. Russia, which is building a $1-billion nuclear
    power plant in Iran, has resisted any strict sanctions against the
    Islamic Republic.

    "The UN Security Council has set an international legal framework for
    influencing Iran, and it excludes the use of force. We call on those
    who have such ideas to keep within international law," Sergei Lavrov,
    who is in Armenia for a two-day visit, said in an apparent reference
    to recent media reports about possible U.S. strikes against Iran.

    The U.S. Administration sees Iran as a "rogue state" and is determined
    to stop the Islamic Republic, diplomatically or otherwise, from
    obtaining nuclear weapons. Washington now plans to deploy a missile
    defense shield in Central Europe allegedly to protect itself from
    potential missile strikes from Iran or North Korea.

    In comments on another international problem, the status of the
    breakaway Serbian province of Kosovo, the Russian minister said a
    unilateral approach to the issue was unacceptable.

    "Russia will only support a resolution that meets the interests of
    both Belgrade and Pristina," Lavrov said.

    The UN Security Council will consider a plan of Martti Ahtisaari,
    a special envoy for talks on Kosovo, outlining the future status of
    the province April 3. Ahtisaari pushes for Kosovo's internationally
    supervised sovereignty. Serbian authorities strongly oppose the plan
    as a threat to their sovereignty and territorial integrity.

    As a veto-wielding member in the 15-nation UN Security Council and
    a traditional ally of Serbia, Russia has insisted that a decision on
    Kosovo satisfy both Kosovar and Serbian authorities, and that it must
    be reached through negotiations.

    The Russian foreign minister said the UN Security Council decision on
    Kosovo would affect other territorial conflicts and set a precedent for
    other self-proclaimed regions, including the breakaway Nagorno-Karabakh
    province in Azerbaijan.

    The breakaway province, which was plunged into bloodshed in the early
    1990s, has been a bone of contention between Azerbaijan and Armenia
    ever since. Moscow has been more supportive of Armenia's position in
    the conflict.

    "We hope an agreement will soon be reached on Nagorno-Karabakh,"
    Lavrov said.

    The minister said the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict where the Minsk Group
    of mediators - France, the U.S. and Russia - were working under the
    auspices of Europe's largest security organization, the OSCE, was
    unique because the interests of Russia, the European Union and the
    U.S. did not contradict each other and those of the conflicting sides.

    But Lavrov added the leadership of Armenia and Azerbaijan would have
    the final say in the issue.

    "We appreciate the efforts of Yerevan and Baku to promote the
    negotiations, above all, between the presidents and foreign ministers,"
    he said.
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