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Agency Prepares For Massive Inventory Of Forests

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  • Agency Prepares For Massive Inventory Of Forests

    AGENCY PREPARES FOR MASSIVE INVENTORY OF FORESTS

    ARMENPRESS
    Apr 09 2007

    YEREVAN, APRIL 9, ARMENPRESS: Chief manager of Armenian Forest company,
    an affiliation of the agricultural ministry with a wide scope of
    independence Martoun Matevosian said today his agency is launching
    a massive inventory of Armenian forests to have a clear picture of
    the nation's forest reserves and potential.

    He said the inventory will take up at least five years. Last time
    such inventory was held in 1988-1992.

    According to Matevosian, the volume of illegal logging has reduced
    more than three times since 2005, which he attributed to a wider use
    of natural gas by Armenian households, especially in rural areas.

    Another reason behind the fall is higher wages for forest keepers
    who now receive 55,000 Drams, drastically up from 7,000 in 2000.

    Historically forests covered approximately 40-45% of the current
    territory of Armenia and in the early 19th century the figure was about
    25%. Now forests cover approximately about 9 percent the country's
    territory. Non-governmental organizations warn that loss of forests
    brings problems of soil erosion, landslides, loss of springs and
    rivers, loss of fruits and other forest products, greater weather
    damage, loss of productive soil, loss of biodiversity, loss of
    sensitive animal habitat and additional problems.

    Some of the greatest loss occurred during the energy crisis in
    the early 1990's, but cutting still continues. According to expert
    estimates, at current rates of destruction Armenian forests would be
    eradicated within 20 years.

    However, according to Matevosian, last year Armenian imported 52,000
    cubic meters of timber and exported 1,200 cubic meters. He said the
    export volume fell radically from 12,000 cubic meters in previous
    years.

    Agricultural minister David Lokian said Armenia has to export some
    kinds of timber which have no domestic demand. He said after natural
    falling these trees remain in forests.

    The two men spoke today at the meeting of the state forest monitoring
    council. The minister said law-enforcers and foresters detected last
    year 6,825 illegally cut trees, which caused a total of 173 million
    Drams of damages, but so far only part of these damages-12 million
    Drams- were recovered.
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