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Globe trotting in Armenia

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  • Globe trotting in Armenia

    Taipei Times, Taiwan
    April 14 2006

    Globe trotting ?? Armenia

    Famous for its hospitality, Armenia is a unique nation at the
    crossroads of Europe and Asia. Some even speculate the Garden of Eden
    was located here. Come take a closer look at Armenia.


    A closer look 說?Ã`_?¡

    Armenia is a land-locked country located in Eurasia's Southern
    Caucasus mountain range. The terrain is mountainous, summers are hot
    and dry (reaching 36oC) and winters are snowy and as cold as -10oC.
    The long autumns are marked by colorful foliage.

    Armenia has been a center of civilization since antiquity, and people
    have been living there and trading tools and metals since at least
    6,000BC. The Armenian Empire was one of the strongest in the region
    during it's heyday around 50BC, but the country has also been invaded
    and conquered by Greeks, Romans, the Ottoman Turks, Russia and
    others.

    Christianity is central to the country's identity (over 93 percent
    are church members). Armenia was the first nation to make
    Christianity the state religion in 301, and legend holds that an
    early Armenian leader, Hayk, was a great great grandson of Noah.

    Ottoman Turkey ruled Armenia until the end of World War One, when the
    victors drew new borders. Turkey rejected Armenian borders and fought
    the Turkish-Armenian War in 1920, taking half of the territory. The
    Soviet Union invaded what was left and Armenia did not regain
    independence until 1991.

    Since independence, Armenia has switched to a market economy and
    seeks parliamentary style democracy, but elections are not yet
    considered fair by international observers.

    Favorite Armenian sports include soccer, chess, boxing and hockey.
    The cuisine, influenced heavily by Russia and the Middle East,
    features stews, breads, fish, grilled meat and pastries.

    A LOOK AT CONTEXT
    1. The foliage on the trees in autumn is bright orange, yellow, brown
    and green though simply green in the summer.
    Foliage means . . .
    a. tree branches.
    b. tree roots
    c. plant or tree leaves.
    d. tree trunks.

    2. Since antiquity, Daoism has been a strong influence in China.
    Antiquity means . . .
    a. the modern era.
    b. ancient times.
    c. any time period.
    d. a future era.

    3. You cannot bring plants, wild animals or soil across the border
    into another country.
    A border is ...
    a. the line that divides two countries.
    b. a line that cuts through a capital city.
    c. something illegal to carry.
    d. a kind of wild animal.

    4. The government used to own all companies, but now we have a market
    economy and the companies are privately owned.
    A market economy is . . .
    a. an economy where the government runs industry.
    b. an industry which the government
    takes taxes from.
    c. a company with close a relationship
    to the government.
    d. an economy where private individuals
    run industry.
    ANSWERS: 1. c 2. b 3. a 4 . d


    WHO KNEW 你'm`¹嗎
    Armenian weddings have some unique practices. The process starts when
    the man and his family visit the woman's house to ask her father's
    permission to wed. If the father agrees, the man gives his future
    bride a promise ring and her family begins planning for the
    engagement party, which her family must organize and pay for. The two
    families will then celebrate with a bottle of Armenian cognac. At the
    engagement party, a priest prays with the couple and blesses them,
    and the couple exchanges wedding rings that are worn on the right
    hand. After about one year, the formal wedding takes place, where the
    rings are switched to the left hand. Planning and paying for the
    wedding is the groom's responsibility, unlike traditions in most
    European countries.

    WHAT TIME ?»?Ý`ß - ¡?ôêy
    The time in Armenia is currently three hours behind Taiwan. If it is
    3:15pm in Taipei, it is 12:15pm in Yerevan.

    ABOUT ARMENIA
    Size: 29,800 km2; or about 80 percent of Taiwan's size
    Location: Eurasia
    Border countries: Turkey, Georgia, Azerbaijan and Iran
    Capital: Yerevan
    Population: Around 3.2 million
    Languages: Armenian
    Government: Unitary republic
    Currency: Armenian Drams; NT$1 = about 11 Armenian Drams

    FLAG ? ?ø

    The Armenian constitution says that the red sybolizes the Armenian
    Highland, the peoples' struggle for survival, maintaining the
    Christian faith and Armenia's independence and freedom. The blue
    represents the will to live under peaceful skies. The orange
    represents the talent and hard-working nature of the people.

    http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/lang/arch ives/2007/04/14/2003356662
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