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  • Boston Globe: Turkey condemns statement by ADL

    Turkey condemns statement by ADL

    By Michael Levenson, Globe Staff | August 24, 2007

    The Turkish government, reacting to a controversy that started in Watertown,
    yesterday condemned the Anti-Defamation League's decision to call the
    massacre of Armenians by Ottoman Turks a genocide.

    "We consider the statement of the ADL as an injustice to the unique
    character of the Holocaust, as well as to the memories of its victims," the
    Turkish Foreign Ministry said in a statement. "We expect it to be
    rectified."

    Burak Akcapar, first counselor of the Turkish Embassy in Washington, D.C.,
    said Turkey has registered its concerns with Israel, the United States, and
    "friends everywhere."

    "We are concerned that a great injustice has been done by the ADL with this
    statement," Akcapar said in an interview, adding that there is much
    scholarly debate on the issue. "It has ignored our point of view about the
    change of position. We are talking to all friendly parties about that. Our
    position is very clear."

    The swift and strong reaction from a major foreign government marked the
    latest escalation in a revolt that started last week in Watertown Town Hall,
    where town councilors voted 8 to 0 to withdraw from an Anti-Defamation
    League program called No Place For Hate.

    The councilors were protesting the Anti-Defamation League's refusal to state
    that the slaughter of 1.5 million Armenians, beginning in 1915, was
    genocide.

    After the vote, the League's New England director, Andrew H. Tarsy, defied
    the organization's policy and agreed to use the term. He was fired the next
    day.

    Jewish leaders in Boston and beyond protested, pointing out that Nobel
    laureate and Holocaust survivor Elie Wiesel, among others, have recognized
    the Armenian genocide.

    Under mounting pressure, the Anti-Defamation League released a statement on
    Tuesday saying that the killings were "tantamount to genocide," but it
    stopped short of supporting a congressional resolution recognizing the
    genocide, saying it was counterproductive.

    The Anti-Defamation League and other Jewish groups had raised concerns that
    passage of the resolution could jeopardize the safety of Turkey's Jews.

    Yesterday, the Turkish Foreign Ministry stated its continued opposition to
    the resolution, but said the League's concerns that it could lead to
    retaliation against Jews was unfounded.

    "The Jewish community in Turkey is part of our society, and its members do
    not have any reason to worry," the ministry said in a statement.

    The Foreign Ministry said it objected to the use of the word genocide
    because it is "historically and legally baseless" and said that contrary to
    the Anti-Defamation League's new position, "there is no consensus among the
    historians on how to qualify the events."

    "The attempt of the ADL to rewrite the history is in contradiction with the
    realities, and the rationale behind this is incomprehensible," the ministry
    said.

    Dikran Kaligian, an Armenian-American living in Watertown, said he was not
    surprised by the Turkish response.

    "These are the tactics that the Turkish government uses," Kaligian said.
    "They're fighting a losing battle against history and against logic. So
    about the only thing they have in their arsenal is blackmail. This is
    another form of it: 'How could you do this to us?' "

    Yesterday, the Anti-Defamation League released a statement reiterating that
    it does not support congressional efforts to recognize the Armenian
    genocide.

    "The force and passion of the debate today leaves us more convinced than
    ever that this issue does not belong in a forum such as the United States
    Congress," the League said yesterday. "The proper role of those of us who
    deeply believe the controversy must be resolved is to promote and support
    Turkey and Armenia in efforts to bring them together to begin the process of
    reconciliation."

    This statement was issued a day after national League director Abraham H.
    Foxman agreed to have the organization's policy-making body reconsider the
    resolution at its next meeting in November.

    The Anti-Defamation League's unwavering stance angered some Armenian
    leaders.

    "It's an attempt to appease the government of Turkey by backtracking away
    from their position and [to] avoid supporting the legislation," said Aram
    Suren Hamparian, executive director of the Armenian National Committee, an
    advocacy group in Washington. Hamparian called it "patently illogical" for
    the League to acknowledge the genocide and not ask Congress to do the same.

    "Although independent scholars may have reached a consensus about the
    genocide, in an effort to help accomplish the reconciliation, there is room
    for further dispassionate scholarly examination of the details of those dark
    and terrible days," the League said.

    Keith O'Brien of the Globe staff contributed to this report. Levenson can be
    reached at [email protected].
    (c) Copyright <http://www.boston.com/help/bostoncom_info/copy right> 2007 The
    New York Times Company

    Source:
    http://www.boston.com/news/local/ articles/2007/08/24/turkey_condemns_statement_by_a dl/
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