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  • New Delhi: Iranian fears persecution, challenges deportation

    Hindustan Times, India
    August 24, 2007 Friday 3:38 PM EST


    Iranian fears persecution, challenges deportation

    Bhadra Sinha Hindustan Times

    NEW DELHI, India


    NEW DELHI, India, Aug. 24 -- An Armenian Christian who was prosecuted
    for overstaying beyond his visa by the West Bengal police has
    approached the Supreme Court challenging the Calcutta High Court
    order of deporting him to Iran. Fred Babakhanian, who married an
    Indian girl under the Indian Christian Marriage Act, has expressed
    apprehensions about returning to his native country Iran on the
    ground that Armenian Christians are being persecuted there.

    Babakhanian, whose visa expired in 2001, does not have a valid
    passport. He has urged the Supreme Court to decide whether a
    foreigner can be deprived of protection under Article 21 of the
    Indian Constitution that entitles right to life to every person. He
    has challenged the high court order of deporting him on the ground
    that the competent authority, that is the Union of India, has not
    passed any deportation order against Babakhanian even though he has
    been in jail since 2001 despite serving his two-year sentence under
    the Foreigners Act.

    Although the bench of Justice SH Kapadia and Justice Markandeya Katju
    ordered Babkhanian's release on parole and asked the West Bengal
    government to return his expired passport, on Friday it expressed
    reservations of passing a judicial order to declare Babakhanian a
    refugee. The bench said as India had not signed the refugee
    convention, it cannot grant refugee status to Babakhanian. However,
    the court said it would definitely explore the possibility of whether
    the petitioner's life is in danger in Iran and if he can get
    protection under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution.

    The bench said it would like to take the assistance of UNHCR and the
    Union of India on Babkhanian's status. Meanwhile, the petitioner has
    been asked to apply to his embassy in Delhi for an extension of his
    passport. Babakhanian had come to India in 1996 to study in Armenian
    College in West Bengal. In 2001, the State police prosecuted him for
    overstaying. Although the two-year sentence ended in 2003, Babkhanian
    continued to be incarcerated.

    The Hindustan Times is provided through HT Syndication, New Delhi.
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