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WB: More Funds for Rehabilitation of Armenia's Tertiary Canals

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  • WB: More Funds for Rehabilitation of Armenia's Tertiary Canals

    World Bank, DC
    July 31 2007


    More Funds for Rehabilitation of Armenia's Tertiary Canals
    World Bank Approves Additional Financing for the Irrigation
    Development Project


    Press Release No:2008/038/ECA

    Contacts:

    In Yerevan: Vigen Sargsyan, (+374 10) 524-884

    [email protected]

    In Washington: Miriam van Dyck, (+1-202) 473-4215

    [email protected]


    WASHINGTON, July 31, 2007 - The World Bank's Board of Directors today
    approved a US$5.0 million credit for additional financing for the
    Irrigation Development Project (IDP) for Armenia. The additional
    financing will support the government's efforts in scaling up
    activities implemented under the on-going IDP through rehabilitation
    of tertiary irrigation systems, and through providing training and
    technical assistance to Water Users' Associations (WUAs).


    Armenia has achieved substantial progress in preventing deterioration
    of its irrigation and drainage system and in establishing the basis
    for the sustainable management of irrigation and drainage
    infrastructure. A long-term national program was conceived in the
    mid-1990s with the support of the World Bank to support the
    rehabilitation and restructuring of the irrigation and drainage
    system. The first phase of the program consisted of emergency
    interventions to secure the system's continued operation.
    Implementation of this phase was initiated under the Bank-funded
    Irrigation Rehabilitation Project, followed by the Dam Safety
    Project, and subsequently by the Irrigation Dam Safety Project II,
    which is expected to conclude the emergency intervention phase. The
    second phase of the program is focused on restructuring and
    development and building a solid basis for irrigation system
    sustainability initiated by the Irrigation Development Project Stage
    I (IDP)


    `Institutional reform is the most challenging aspect of the Project,'
    said Giuseppe Fantozzi, Head of the World Bank team designing the
    project. `The Water Supply Agency has been restructured and 52 Water
    Users Associations were established throughout the country during the
    period 2003-2004. Continued support to Water Users Associations is
    crucial, since they represent the core of a more effective
    institutional set-up that has notably improved, in recent years, the
    sector's financial sustainability and efficiency. That's why capacity
    building and training activities for the staff of Water Users
    Associations will continue.'


    The existing IDP project does not have sufficient funds to ensure
    continued capacity building and training activities. In this context,
    the Bank agreed to provide additional financing to assist in the
    rehabilitation of tertiary-level infrastructure with 15% co-financing
    from water users. To-date, the grant scheme under the IDP financed
    about US$7.2 million for the rehabilitation of tertiary canals.
    Eighty-five percent of this amount was financed with the credit
    proceeds while 15 percent was financed by the WUAs as counterpart
    funding. Proposals worth an additional US$9.0 million could not be
    funded due to a lack of resources. The additional financing would
    partially cover this surplus demand.


    By the time the project is completed, 37 proposals for the
    rehabilitation of some 110 km of tertiary level canals for Water
    Users Associations in 37 communities in Ararat, Yerevan, Armavir,
    Gegharkounik, Aragatsotn and Kotaik marzes will be implemented. The
    expansion of irrigated areas will also allow for an increase in the
    amount of water that is available per hectare in these areas. The
    percentage of irrigated hectares cultivated with high value-added
    crops is expected to increase from 71 to 78 percent. Similarly, cost
    recovery will be strengthened, and will rise from 42 to 60 percent.
    The percentage of farmers satisfied by irrigation water supply
    services will be measured by an annual sociological survey.

    The credit is provided on `hardened' IDA terms with a maturity of 20
    years, and a grace period of 10 years included. Armenia has been in
    the process of graduating from IDA since July 1, 2006.

    joined the World Bank in 1992 and IDA in 1993. Commitments to date
    total approximately US $1.030 billion for 48 operations.
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