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ANKARA: Administrative Court Does Not Try Multilingualism

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  • ANKARA: Administrative Court Does Not Try Multilingualism

    ADMINISTRATIVE COURT DOES NOT TRY MULTILINGUALISM

    BIA
    Dec 3 2007
    Turkey

    The case against the multilingual Sur municipality in Diyarbakir was
    dropped by an administrative court.

    The 2nd Administrative Court in Diyarbakir has refused to follow the
    demand of the Governor's Office to stop the "multilingual services"
    of the Sur municipality in Diyarbakir.

    Demirbas: My removal not lawful

    Abdulla Demirbas, the former mayor of the Sur municipality, was
    dismissed from his office by the State Council, following the appeal
    by the Ministry of the Interior, which had claimed that "multilingual
    services violate the constitution".

    Demirbas has interpreted the refusal of the administrative court as
    a vindication of his cause, saying, "This decision is proof that the
    case which ended in my removal from office was not based on the law."

    He added, "This is a scandal of procedure, and a sign that the
    government and the judiciary act arbitrarily. If the case had gone
    to another court before the State Council, it would have emerged that
    there was no legal basis to remove me from office."

    Government biased towards DTP municipalities

    Demirbas told bianet that he did not believe he would be allowed to
    return to office: "The case will probably go to the European Court
    of Human Rights and it will become clear there that a legal mistake
    was made."

    The Diyarbakir 2nd Adminstrative Court acknowledged that the Sur
    municipal council had not presented its concept of multilingual
    municipal services to the governor for approval, but only to the
    Greater Diyarbakir Municipal Mayor's Office. The court argued, however,
    that there was no clear and obligatory administrative process that
    was supposed to be followed, and thus dismissed the case.

    Demirbas emphasised that the court decision was not definitive, saying,
    "This decision shows the partisan approach which the government has
    towards local authorities ruled by the Democratic Society Party (DTP)
    and is a proof of the intolerant attitude towards Kurdish."

    Tried but acquitted for an article

    Demirbas had presented an article entitled "Local Authorities in
    the Light of Multilingual Municipal Services" at the European Social
    Forum. Based on this article, the municipality had started multilingual
    services at the beginning of this year.

    The 8th Chamber of the State Council decreed on 15 June that Demirbas
    should be dismissed from office and the municipal council be dissolved
    for offering services in languages other than Turkish, such as Kurdish
    and Arabic.

    In a survey of the municipal area, it had been ascertained that
    24 percent of the population spoke Turkish, 72 percent Kurdish,
    4 percent Arabic and 3 percent Syriac and Armenian. As a result,
    the municipality decided to offer services in different languages.

    Demirbas's article had landed him in the 4th Heavy Penal Court in
    Diyarbakir for "spreading propaganda of a terrorist organisation or
    its aims", but he was acquitted on 19 September 2006.

    The European Council recently demanded that municipal services in
    languages other than Turkish be allowed and that local authorities
    be protected from political and judiciary pressures.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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