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  • Pretenders to the third pole

    Hayots Ashkharh Daily, Armenia
    Nov 29 2007


    PRETENDERS TO THE THIRD POLE


    As elements of a tactical game

    The more it is becoming obvious that during the February 19
    presidential elections the main political struggle will be led by 2
    political poles, the more the number of the potential presidential
    candidates pretending to the third pole is increasing.
    Of course, politics never rules out such possibility; therefore
    the desire for becoming a third pole only deserves praise. The whole
    problem consists in chances, since the implementation of such a task
    makes it necessary to meet several demands. These include:
    a) to unite the factions and activists, who are equally against
    both the well-known leaders representing the right wing (Serge
    Sargsyan) and the Armenian pan-National Movement,
    b) to formulate a some specific political platform as an
    alternative to the attitudes of both and to fight for the
    implementation of such goal,
    c) to reveal those social layers of the population which are ready
    to support the third pole and to rely on them.
    There are currently 10 pretenders intending to run for presidency,
    and for some reason, they use the term `third force' instead of
    `third pole', without going to the heart of the matter. And the
    question is: which of the above-mentioned conditions do they meet?
    It is obvious that the factions and activists currently considered
    as pretenders to the third pole are not united and do not have a
    specific political platform; whereas, with respect to specific
    political potentials, they are divided into several groups.
    The first group includes those factions which have chances to
    receive a certain number of votes during the upcoming presidential
    elections. They are ARFD, `Rule of Law' and `National Unity'. But the
    whole problem is that these three factions will never unite with one
    another, and in case of standing for election on their own they will
    be `physically' unable to become a third pole. It is only possible to
    set up smaller unions of tactical character between them and the
    other factions. Such unions, however, will be very weak for becoming
    a third pole.
    The next group includes weaker factions and activists, who are
    only capable of using the forthcoming electoral campaign as an
    advertisement for their own personality and party. Among them are
    Vazgen Manoukyan, Aram Karapetyan, Tigran Karapetyan and a number of
    other political figures. They will never make a third pole, whereas
    in case of setting up unions of a tactical character they will not
    even be weighty enough to become subject to negotiations,
    The third group includes `interesting characters' such as Israel
    Hakobkokhyan, and it doesn't even make sense to discuss those
    people's chances for forming a third pole.
    It turns out that the pretenders to the third pole are not fit for
    such a serious role in terms of their qualitative and quantitative
    criteria. However, since the first and second poles are already
    visible, they have to act on behalf of the third pole only.
    And the reality is that instead of the third pole, we are dealing
    with a long range of pretenders who will rank as the third, fourth,
    fifth etc. candidates in the future table, representing the final
    results of the electoral campaign.
    Therefore, the term third pole can be used exclusively in
    quotation marks. i. e. it can be viewed as a multitude of potential
    pretenders who can bring certain harm to the main right-wing and
    left-wing candidates, without ever influencing the general ratio of
    forces.
    The only thing left to do is to clarify the following question:
    who benefits from the existence of so many multi-colored `third
    poles'? Is it the ruling authority or the Opposition leader? Judging
    by all, it will be contingent upon the behavior of those who pretend
    to the third, fourth or fifth positions. After all, no matter how
    much they might wish to keep an equal distance from the main rivals,
    the fact that these factions will fight for robbing Mr. Ter-Petrosyan
    and his team of the laureates out of the Opposition leader is
    definitely advantageous to the pro-Government candidate.
    The fact that the great number of candidates pretending to the
    third pole will mainly work with the pro-Opposition electorate is no
    less important. In this respect, the Brownian movement, emerging
    currently, may also disperse the potential pro-Opposition electorate.
    Thus, even though from the point of view of political science the
    terms `third pole' or `third force' may sound strange as tactical
    elements of a political campaign, the pretenders to the third pole
    will play the role of a mass of `sanitary politicians' diminishing
    the former authorities' chances for return.



    ARMEN TSATOURYAN

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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