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  • Karabakh Issue

    Hayots Ashkharh , Armenia
    Dec 8 2007


    KARABAKH ISSUE


    Tendencies And Speculations

    As we know in the framework of the 15th session of OSCE Foreign
    Ministers' Council, which took place recently in Madrid, Minsk group
    co-Chairs introduced to Armenian and Azerbaijani Foreign Ministers
    the written version of the basic principles of the regulation of
    Karabakh conflict discussed in Prague process. The co-Chairs
    anticipate getting the answers of the two Presidents in the nearest
    future.
    In general, during the recent years the formulations and the
    announcements given by different international organizations
    regarding the regulation of Karabakh issue give ground to
    contradicting evaluations and opinions in our reality. If we sum up
    these evaluations it is not difficult to distinguish two evident and
    mutually contradicting tendencies.
    First: The interested concern of our political circles and society
    towards the prospects of the regulation of Karabakh issue, which is
    based on the consciousness of the decisive significance of this issue
    for the destiny of all Armenians.
    Second: In the situation created in the whole world, including our
    region, the keen intentions of certain political powers to use
    Karabakh issue as a means to solve their political problems.
    When they notice any foreign pressures on the swift regulation of
    Karabakh issue, two contradicting tendencies are manifested inside
    the country:
    a) Those considered about the destiny of the state and the nation
    make efforts to formulate a general response to the foreign
    challenges.
    b) Those who speculate the destiny of the state and the nation for
    narrow party and personal purposes prepare themselves for internal
    political struggle and try to get rid of Karabakh as soon as
    possible.
    During the recent years the only idea circulated in the
    pro-opposition camp is the proposal to bring NKR back to the
    negotiation table, something that has never been removed from our
    agenda. All the other proposals were simple speculations upon a very
    complicated and multi-layer issue.
    In our opinion the existing speculations can be divided into those
    of Armenian Pan National Movement, radicals and simple populists.
    First: Ter-Petrosyan's strategic clause is: ` Karabakh is the
    reason of all our hardships and the main hindrance to our bright
    future.' Thus the ex-President doesn't give any formula for the
    solution of this complicated issue.
    Instead he continuously states that it is not Azerbaijan that
    hinders the process of peaceful regulation of Karabakh issue by its
    bellicose announcements, but Armenia.
    The second conception, to be more precise the absence of the
    latter, is hidden in the policy of silence adopted by the radical
    powers regarding Karabakh issue. And though similar attitude is
    sometimes followed by a strict criticism of the `wrong policy pursued
    by the authorities', it is not difficult to notice that the radical
    leaders have adopted the policy `one nail drives out another'. That
    is to say `let R. Kocharyan fail, and we will silently wait, until
    the arena is open for us.'
    The third conception is the extreme populism, which in its
    culmination point even comes to the marasmus idea of punishing
    Armenian authorities by The Hague Court.
    In reality our approach should be like this: in terms of Karabakh
    we belong neither to Armenian Pan National Movement, nor to the
    radical powers, we are neither pro-governmental and nor
    pro-opposition, we are not Armenians or Karabakh inhabitants, or
    Diaspora. In terms of Karabakh issue our national interest is common,
    all the methods are moral in case the employment of these methods
    brings to good results.



    KAREN NAHAPETYAN
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