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An Interview With Arthur Nersesian

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  • An Interview With Arthur Nersesian

    AN INTERVIEW WITH ARTHUR NERSESIAN

    Bookslut, IL
    Dec 10 2007

    Remember Escape From New York? That movie where Snake is sent into
    the post apocalyptic detention city to rescue the president? Yeah,
    that one. Now set aside the bad taste in your mouth and look at
    another re-imagining of the city.

    Arthur Nersesian's The Swing Voter of Staten Island begins with an
    amnesiac assassin's arrival in the Rescue City of New York, Nevada,
    where all the draft dodgers, convicts and the homeless have been
    shipped after a terrorist attack on the real New York City. No
    thanks to Nixon, Rescue City is plagued by a gang war between the
    two presiding political parties, the Piggers and the Crappers, and
    everyone inside wants out.

    Nersesian's new novel is a major departure from his previous works,
    which dealt with artists of varying degrees living their lives.

    Having delved into the world of alternate histories, Nersesian
    explained his novel over French toast and coffee in New York's East
    Village.

    The book was very reminiscent of Jamestown.

    I actually bumped into Matthew Sharpe about six months ago, and I said
    "I gotta warn you -- full disclosure -- I just wrote a novel where
    Manhattan and Brooklyn are allies in a war. I don't think anybody
    will make any real parallels to your book though."

    Why did you decide to write an alternate history novel this time
    around?

    The book really took a long time to gestate and evolve. It started
    as almost scifi-ish, like a Samuel R. Delany novel. I really wanted
    to do a book that deals with some group inside of a country that was
    going through some kind of oppression. The initial draft dealt with
    an African American culture a little bit, and there were no proper
    nouns. It wasn't America, it wasn't set in any time, and it wasn't
    set in any place. It was just very free-floating, and that was the
    problem with the book. I'm Armenian, and I guess as a member of a
    group that was to some degree at the mercy of a host country of a
    different culture (Armenians underwent the genocide in Turkey) and
    seeing that with other countries and other peoples like the Native
    Americans and other subgroups in America, other groups that had been
    persecuted to ethnic or even sexual orientation, that was sort of the
    original idea, just studying that and the insulation and isolation
    of a group inside of itself.

    I began the book in the early '90s, and I'd show it to different
    friends, my own kitchen cabinet of readers. I wasn't getting
    particularly positive responses. I would periodically go back to it
    off and on. It wasn't until 9/11 and then New Orleans and things that
    I never thought were really possible started happening that I picked
    it up again. I thought this book wasn't suddenly far-fetched. Fiction
    is usually out of the norm, and it should be, but this was not as
    far out of the norm today as it would have been initially.

    The only thing that comes immediately to mind as far as a fiction
    writer who might have tackled this a little bit in terms of dimension
    was Camus with The Plague. There's no isolation and so-forth, so
    it goes into a different territory. That's what I remember reading
    when I first wrote the book in the early '90s. Other than that it
    was just really kind of mixing and matching, finding what worked and
    what didn't, and finally plugging it into a history that really did
    reflect our own time.

    Why did you set Rescue City in Nevada?

    That was really just research. I read that the federal government,
    outside of Alaska, owns more private property in Nevada than anywhere
    else, and the fact that there's a desert really allows for the
    isolation aspect. I was thinking of Utah as well because there's a
    desert community there. In the book, Rescue City is reshaped from a
    military situation city. There really is a military situation city in
    the Utah desert called German Village, but Rescue City seemed more
    isolated. You're kind of stuck, and a lot of these people want to
    get out.

    There's a very ominous ending here. Does that leave room for a sequel?

    There is a sequel to this, and it actually goes back in time and kind
    of in a different direction. Not all is as it seems, and the book
    actually deals more with history. It deals with Robert Moses, who
    built so much of New York and was responsible for so many highways
    and the UN being placed here. It's fascinating, the itemization of
    everything, but he was sort of a fascist in the process. He had a
    brother who was also kind of a brilliant engineer, and he totally
    thwarted his career. It becomes the basis for the big attack, and
    it loops into the whole terrorist thing and the sixties and so on. I
    can tell you more, but that would just give it away.

    Did you have the sequel in mind while writing The Swing Voter of
    Staten Island?

    This was initially one pretty big book, and some of it has to do
    with basic marketing. I showed it to my agent, and I showed it to
    my editor at Akashic, and the idea was that in the rewriting of it,
    I realized I could probably take off five to seven years and really
    bring it into a solitary forum. But there were so many writers who
    have been really serializing or multi-volumizing one work. I kind
    of liked that. When I was in my teens I read Lord of the Rings,
    and there are so many others like Jasper Fforde's Thursday Next series.

    The point is I'd just love to do that. Instead of sitting down and
    writing it as one big book, I realized it was easier to do this
    in parts.

    I'm just finishing the second draft of the second book, and I'm trying
    to give it to my publisher before the year is through.

    How did the experience of writing this differ from The Fuck-Up and
    Suicide Casanova?

    Actually greatly. Those books are very different. They're set in a
    very specific time in New York in the last ten years with a fairly
    recognizable group of characters, usually artists. My last three before
    this were all artists. One was an actress, another a painter and then
    a writer, so this is a departure for me. I really found myself using a
    whole different palate of colors and a new criteria for how I usually
    write. I wasn't able to pull at my comfortable routines for this one.

    I heard a mutual friend of ours inspired a character in Suicide
    Casanova.

    Maybe after the fact. I began that in the early '90s, and I didn't
    meet him until early 2007. Any obsessive, sexual creature can find
    himself in there. Truman Capote kept saying that people kept jumping
    forward saying "I was an inspiration for Holly Golightly!" I guess
    everyone was.

    What kind of research went into the new book?

    One thing about this book that I was trying to address was that it
    feels like our present culture, politically and socially, is as
    if we had not gone through the '60s or even the '70s and '80s to
    some degree. The social activism that I grew up with in my early
    teens, I wonder where has that gone? In this book I tried to enlist
    some of that, certain figures who were cultural icons who could be
    today. I remember Ginsberg and Abbie Hoffman and people like that
    who said we're not going to just let you take our youth and throw
    them in Vietnam, we're not going to let Watergate go away. I feel
    like all of those things that were really outrageous, those social
    indignities, are a trifle compared to what we have now with Bush and
    Iraq and Halliburton and the money we're getting ripped off for, the
    conservative appointees to the court that strip us of our rights. I
    just wonder where is the outrage? According to the polls, America is
    pretty evenly divided against things like abortion. Where's that quiet
    group, that fifty percent? Where is the indignation? I was trying to
    draw on some of that.

    I did some basic research to enlist some figures for that aspect. The
    idea of the book was rounding up the counterculture figures of
    the day, kind of isolating them and letting America move on into
    a conservative agenda with Reagan taking over from Nixon and the
    Vietnam War continuing on. Woodward and Bernstein being arrested so
    they were unable to do their expose on Watergate, and so on. That
    was a key point of research: who and where.

    What was the last book you read or what are you reading now? What
    was your favorite or least favorite book? Take it how you want.

    I went to Russia this summer with my friend Margarita Shalina,
    the small press buyer at St. Mark's Bookstore. After this wonderful
    immersion in Russian culture we sat down and drew up a list of ten
    books that we're going to read this year that represent Russian
    literature. I'm kind of in that right now. Some are very academic
    like the Brothers Karamazov, and some are really out there.

    But the problem with being a writer is that I sometimes equate it with
    being a porn actor who has to come home at the end of the day and make
    love to his wife. After screwing around all day, it's very difficult
    to keep it going at night. Writing the new book has almost destroyed
    the pleasure of reading for me. And then your eyes start to go...

    Would you find yourself in Rescue City with Woodward and Bernstein?

    I'd like to think so. You become very conscious of who would have
    been sent to the gulag, who would have been a threat to the state.

    This was much more benign, but the idea of internal exile, would I
    really have the courage to speak out against a regime, knowing they
    could come after me? I would like to say that I would, but I don't
    know. It's one of those things you have to decide at the time. In the
    '30s when Stalin was coming to power, you could see the writers who
    were sent to the gulag or executed, and there were those who tended
    to say that they weren't going to write anymore and spend a quiet
    life with the wife and kids. You really can't divide the heroes from
    the cowards, because I really can't blame anybody for not choosing
    death. We're not all martyrs. It's a tough choice and it's easier to
    push someone else into the pot and say, "Be a hero!"

    http://www.bookslut.com/features/2007 _12_012075.php
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