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BAKU: Azeri Minister Blames Armenia For Lack Of Breakthrough In NK T

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  • BAKU: Azeri Minister Blames Armenia For Lack Of Breakthrough In NK T

    AZERI MINISTER BLAMES ARMENIA FOR LACK OF BREAKTHROUGH IN KARABAKH TALKS

    Day.Az
    Dec 7 2007
    Azerbaijan

    Azerbaijani Foreign Minister Elmar Mammadyarov has expressed regret
    that no breakthrough was made in Karabakh talks in the outgoing year
    despite obvious progress. In an interview with Azerbaijani Day.az
    website, the foreign minister blamed Armenia for the failure to
    achieve breakthrough in the long-running dispute. Mammadyarov also
    praised Spain's role as the outgoing chairman-in-office of the OSCE in
    mediating peace talks between Azerbaijan and Armenia. Asked about the
    state of the Azerbaijani media, he reiterated the official position
    that everything was fine and none of the imprisoned journalists were
    in jail for their professional activities. The following is the text of
    interview in Day.az headlined "Elmar Mammadyarov: `Because of Armenia's
    position, no breakthrough was made in the Karabakh settlement in 2007,
    although the presence of progress cannot be denied'"; subheadings
    have been inserted editorially:

    7 December: A Day.az interview with Azerbaijani Foreign Minister
    Elmar Mammadyarov.

    No breakthrough in Karabakh in 2007 despite obvious progress

    [Correspondent] Mr minister, at the 15th session of the OSCE
    Ministerial Council in Madrid on 29-30, Spain completed the rotating
    chairmanship of this organization. What is your assessment of Spain's
    chairmanship of the OSCE in 2007 in terms of the resolution of the
    Nagornyy Karabakh conflict?

    [Mammadyarov] Like Azerbaijan, Spain understands well the threat of
    separatism. It has made attempts to contribute to the settlement of
    conflicts, including the conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan.

    This issue was discussed in-depth during the Spanish foreign minister's
    visit to Azerbaijan in his capacity as the chairman-in-office, and
    on this occasion, no doubt attempts were made by this country to
    intensify the settlement process. Spain kept in focus all the time
    the situation in the negotiations process and attempted to push the
    sides to a peaceful settlement of the problem.

    [Correspondent] And to all appearances, Spain has also failed.

    [Mammadyarov] Regrettably, not everything here depends only on the
    chairman-in-office. Because of Armenia's position, no breakthrough
    was made in 2007, although the presence of progress cannot be denied;
    progress is taking place gradually.

    [Correspondent] What is your expectation of the Finnish chairmanship
    in 2008, all the more taking into account that presidential elections
    will be held in Azerbaijan and Armenia during that period?

    [Mammadyarov] In principle, Finland is one of a few European countries
    which have been closely dealing with the settlement [of the Karabakh
    problem] over the past 10-15 years. Finland was even a chairman of the
    Minsk Group and this country understands the formula of the settlement
    of the conflict. On the other hand, certainly elections have always
    had an effect on the settlement process by adding big sensitivity to
    the atmosphere of the negotiations process.

    No need for concern about the media

    [Correspondent] With your permission, I would like now to switch to
    the topic of the media in Azerbaijan which has recently been in focus
    of international attention. Over the recent years, there occurred
    several arrests and convictions of journalists, including editors of
    opposition newspapers Eynulla Fatullayev [of Gundalik Azarbaycan and
    Realnyy Azerbaydzhan] and Qanimat Zahid [of Azadliq]. As far as we
    know, the OSCE representative for the press and freedom of speech,
    Miklos Haraszti, expressed his concern in this regard in a letter to
    you with whom you subsequently met within the framework of the Madrid
    session. How serious is this topic placed in relations with Azerbaijan?

    [Mammadyarov] Believe me, I sincerely do not think that the level of
    freedom of the press in Azerbaijan is lower than, say, that in our
    neighbours. Anyway, neither a TV channel nor a single newspaper is
    closed down in our country, all editions are circulated freely. This
    is a key indicator of the situation. We do not ban media outlets,
    they write freely what they want, and I know this in my own
    experience. However, on the other hand, there stands the issue
    of professionalism. As for the cases you bear in mind, I want to
    underline that practically none of those people have been arrested
    for their professional activities.

    [Correspondent] What is your assessment of your own lawsuit against
    Eynulla Fatullayev?

    [Mammadyarov] I think my press secretary has already commented on
    this. I do not consider Fatullayev a professional journalist.

    Railway project important

    [Correspondent] In the end, I shall ask about the issue of regional
    cooperation. Practical steps have recently been taken to implement
    the Baku-Tbilisi-Kars railway project. A lot has been said that both
    this project and other energy projects with involvement of the three
    [Azerbaijan, Georgia and Turkey] countries of the region have not only
    been economic but also of political significance. What, in your view,
    is more in this project economy or politics?

    [Mammadyarov] If we look at this issue in a wider prospect, then all
    the projects being implemented by us must first of all strengthen
    Azerbaijan's sovereignty. Accordingly, such a project like the
    Baku-Tbilisi-Kars is of strategic importance because if we look at
    this issue in a long-term prospect, oil and gas are substance which
    will sooner or later end and such an infrastructure like the railway
    only develops and unites.

    We can be certain of this if we look back. In particular, this was
    the case in the USA when the railway connected two parts of the huge
    country, the west of the country with the east and stimulated economic
    development. So such projects are very interesting and important
    uniting element and are of strategic nature.
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