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Russian Giant 'Implementing' Diamond Deal With Armenia

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  • Russian Giant 'Implementing' Diamond Deal With Armenia

    RUSSIAN GIANT 'IMPLEMENTING' DIAMOND DEAL WITH ARMENIA
    By Hovannes Shoghikian

    Radio Liberty, Czech Rep.
    Dec 21 2007

    Russia's state-owned diamond monopoly said on Friday that it has
    started implementing a recent agreement with the Armenian agreement
    which should shore up Armenia's declining diamond-processing industry.

    Under the agreement signed in Yerevan in August, the ALROSA giant
    undertook to resume supplies of Russian rough diamonds to Armenian
    companies. Those supplies fell sharply in 2004 and ceased altogether
    in 2006, contributing to an ongoing downturn in a sector that was
    once a key driving force of Armenia's economic growth.

    The ALROSA chairman, Sergey Vybornov, said 22 Armenian diamond-cutting
    firms applied to his company following the August deal but only
    four of them were chosen to receive Russian precious stones. They
    have already been supplied with $1 million worth of uncut diamonds,
    he told reporters in Yerevan.

    According to Vybornov's deputy, Sergey Ulin, ALROSA, which mines
    diamonds in eastern Siberia, plans to carry out at least $28 million
    worth of such deliveries in the course of next year and could raise
    their volume in 2009. He said the Russian giant, which accounts for
    one fifth of global rough diamond sales, sees "optimistic grounds
    for developing cooperation" with Armenia.

    Underscoring the importance of that cooperation, both President Robert
    Kocharian and Prime Minister Serzh Sarkisian received the visiting
    ALROSA executives on Friday.

    Minister for Trade and Economic Development Nerses Yeritsian said
    after the talks the Armenian government will do its best to facilitate
    ALROSA operations in the country. Yeritsian said the government is
    also holding "active discussions" with the Russian company on the
    possibility of expanding their presence into other sectors of the
    Armenian economy. He gave no details.

    Vybornov said in that ALROSA is negotiating with the authorities in
    Yerevan over the possible of an unnamed Armenian mining enterprise.

    It was not clear if he referred to the Indian-owned Ararat Gold
    Recovery Company, which develops the bulk of the country's gold
    reserves.

    According to government statistics, Armenian plants manufactured 25
    billion drams ($82 million) worth of gem diamonds in the first half
    of this year, down by 48 percent from the same period last year.

    Armenia's total diamond output dropped by over 17 percent to 93
    billion drams in 2006, continuing the production slump that began in
    2004. Refined diamonds have since ceased to be the country's single
    largest export and now account for just 1 percent of its gross
    industrial production.

    Government officials and analysts blame the sector's decline on
    a combination of internal and external factors, including falling
    global demand for precious stones and the dramatic appreciation of
    the Armenian dram.
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