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Azerbaijan Launches Crackdown On Growing Church Movmt Of Ex-Muslims

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  • Azerbaijan Launches Crackdown On Growing Church Movmt Of Ex-Muslims

    Journal Chrétien, France
    Feb 2 2007


    Azerbaijan Launches Crackdown On Growing Church Movement Of Ex-Muslims


    Persecution of Christians has intensfied under Ilham Aliyev, son of
    post-independence strongman, Open Doors suggest.

    BAKU/BUDAPEST/AMSTERDAM - Authorities in Azerbaijan have launched a
    crackdown on a church movement of ex-Muslims which grew from 40 to
    18,000 members since the former Soviet republic gained independence
    in 1991, an organization supporting the reportedly persecuted
    Christian converts said Thursday, February 1.

    "Even if you just show a little bit interest in Christianity the
    government and your family will take action," said Jeno Sebok,
    spokesman of the Netherlands' based Open Doors group which
    investigated the situation of former Muslims-turned-Christians.

    In in a statement to BosNewsLife from Open Doors' headquarters in the
    Dutch town of Ermelo. Sebok said his organization has established
    that authorities try to prevent "potential conversions" as
    "Christianity is seen as the religion of Azerbaijan's archenemy,
    Armenia." After becoming independent sixteen years ago, predominantly
    Muslim Azerbaijan fought against mainly Christian Armenia in a bloody
    war over the disputed area of Nagorno-Karabakh.

    Although a ceasefire was agreed in 1994, tensions remained, analysts
    say. Sebok stressed that therefore someone "who becomes a Christian
    is immediately seen as a traitor," in Azerbaijan. A reverend, he
    said, reported that a television network "aired one month, five times
    a day, slander about him." Because of the media pressure, about 200
    church members left his congregation, Sebok claimed.

    POLICE SURVEILLANCE

    In addition authorities have begun to put known Christians under
    police surveillance or to harass them, Open Doors said. Several new
    believers have been arrested or dismissed from jobs under pressure
    from the government and state-controlled media, Christian
    investigators said. Family members and employees reportedly also
    pressure converts to return to Islam.

    Besides, it has become almost impossible for churches to be
    officially recognized while even "officially registered"
    denominations are often raided by security forces, Open Doors'
    investigators established. It is reportedly also difficult to obtain
    permission to distribute Bibles and other Christian literature.

    There are also other practical difficulties as the Bible's Old
    Testament is only available in the local Azeri language since 2004.
    "The Christians are very enthusiastic about Gods Word and to spread
    the Gospel. But there is not much knowledge about the Bible," Sebok
    explained, adding that Open Doors is involved in Bible and Christian
    literature distribution.

    SOVIET ERA

    The latest developments resemble the era till 1991 when all Christian
    activities were forbidden, Christian observers said. Despite these
    limitations, Russian Christians apparently managed to spread the
    Gospel in limited areas, which formed the basis for a rapidly growing
    church movement in the 1990's and this century.

    Azerbaijan is a relative small nation sandwiched between Russia and
    Iran with roughly eight million people. For centuries it was occupied
    by different nations. Despite its independence and oil wealth, nearly
    half of the population live below the poverty line, adding to
    difficulties of Christians. Sebok said that Open Doors is therefore
    involved in "social-economic programs to help believers facing
    difficulties."

    The country has been ruled by Ilham Aliyev who took over as president
    from his father, Heydar, in 2003. When his father died, Ilham was
    already prime minister, vice chairman of the state oil company and
    deputy leader of the ruling New Azerbaijan Party (NAP).

    Although he won the 2003 presidential elections by a landslide,
    Western observers said the campaign was overshadowed by voter
    intimidation, violence and media bias. Opposition demonstrations were
    met with police violence and there were many reported arrests.

    http://www.spcm.org/Journal/spip.php?article6208

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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