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  • Issues Relating To Coming Parliamentary Elections And Nkr Conflict S

    ISSUES RELATING TO COMING PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS AND NKR CONFLICT SETTLEMENT DISCUSSED AT OSCE PA DELEGATION'S MEETINGS AT NATIONAL ASSEMBLY

    Noyan Tapan
    Feb 06 2007

    YEREVAN, FEBRUARY 6, NOYAN TAPAN. Issues relating to the Karabakh
    conflict settlement, regional energetic security and electoral
    processes were discussed at the February 5 meeting of the delegation
    headed by Goran Lennmarker, the President of the OSCE Parliamentary
    Assembly with Vahan Hovhannisian, the NA delegation head at the OSCE
    PA, NA Deputy Speaker, and delegation member Artashes Geghamian. OSCE
    PA Deputy Chairperson Tone Tingsgard, OSCE PA Secretary General Spencer
    Oliver, OSCE PA Deputy Secretary General Tina Schon, Communications
    Director Klas Bergman, President's Adviser Thomas Horberg are among
    the delegation staff.

    G.Lennmarker mentioned that the OSCE attaches great importance to free
    and just holding of the parliamentary and president's elections in
    Armenia what will have great importance in the issue of development
    of democracy in Armenia.

    It was mentioned that OSCE PA Deputy Chairperson Mrs.Tone Tingsgard
    will be appointed as the OSCE PA observation mission head to
    Armenia. Touching upon the regional energetic security problems,
    Mr.Lennmarker emphasized the importance of the issue for Armenia,
    mentioning that problems of the energetic security are widely discussed
    in all over the world. Expressing his anxiety on the occasion of the
    NKR conflict settlement process, Mr.Lennmarker mentioned that a golden
    possibility for solution of the problem is being lost. In his opinion,
    the OSCE Minsk Group proposals are still the best solution of the
    problem settlement. In the OSCE PA President's opinion, it is time to
    reach mutual agreement on the problem settlement what is important not
    only for the conflicting countries but also for the region and Europe.

    NA Deputy Speaker Vahan Hovhannisian highly estimated importance
    of the OSCE activity in the regional processes. Mr.Hovhannisian
    attached importance to holding free and just elections and presence
    of observation missions, welcoming within this context the appointment
    of Mrs.Tingsgard who is famous among the society as a just and strict
    observer. Reforms of the Electoral Code were touched upon, it was
    mentioned that a series of reforms were implemented which make the
    electoral process more transparent and controlable. The amendment
    was attached importance, according to which equal TV broadcast will
    be given during the pre-electoral campaign to all political parties
    not only by state but also by private TV channels.

    Touching upon the NKR problem settlement, the NA Deputy Speaker
    mentioned that starting from late 90s the OSCE Minsk group did a
    volumnious work, and the Co-Chairmen presented some valuable proposals
    which were accepted by Armenia and refused by Azerbaijan what is an
    obstacle for any positive movement in the negotiations process. The
    aggressive and warlike statements again made by Azerbaijani President
    Ilham Aliyev during the recent days do not assist the peaceful
    settlement of the process as well as create a dangerous situation,
    what contradicts the OSCE regulations and European ideology. In
    V.Hovhannisian's words, re-start of the war will have disastrous
    consequences first of all for Azerbaijan. In this sense, the claim of
    the head of the Turkish delegation to the OSCE addressed to Azerbaijan
    to take the territories "belonging" to it with arms is concerning
    and inadmissible.

    Artashes Geghamian mentioned that the problem of power-generating
    materials is in the basis of torpedoing of the Karabakh conflict
    settlement by Azerbaijan. In his opinion, Azerbaijan, still after
    singining the cease-fire in 1994, avoided the peaceful settlement
    on various pretexts to be able to implement constructions of
    the Baku-Tbilisi-Jeyhan oil pipeline and Baku-Tbilisi-Erzrum gas
    pipeline. If the pipelines passed over borders of Karabakh and Armenia,
    at least 1 bln dollars less would be spent on their construction. In
    his words, it is a pity, the international community and international
    structures did not put pressure then on Azerbaijan what they now do
    towards Russia, connected with supplies of Russia towards Europe. In
    A.Geghamian's opinion, unpunishment and international community's
    indifference brought to the fact that Azerbaijan has today initiated
    construction of the Kars-Akhalkalak-Tbilisi-Baku railway at the
    cost of 700-800 mln, in the case when the Kars-Gyumri-Tbilisi-Baku
    railway, existing and having proved its economic purposefulness
    and not demanding additional investments for the re-putting into
    operation, does not function only because of the blockade of Armenia
    being continued for more than 17 years. Geghamian mentioned that the
    opposition in any case may have insuperable disagreements with the
    authorities, excluding the issue of the Artsakh problem settlement
    demanding a joint decision. In A.Geghamian's opinion, the peaceful
    settlement of the issue demands a universal solution which must be
    obliged to the sides within the framework of obligations undertaken
    at the Council of Europe. In his opinion, the process of the Nagorno
    Karabakh conflict settlement depends also on holding the elections
    to take place in Armenia in correspondence with the European standards.

    As the Noyan Tapan was informed by the RA NA Public Relations
    Department, the delegation headed by OSCE PA President Goran Lennmarker
    also met at the Parliament with Armen Rustamian, the Chairman of
    the NA Standing Committee on Foreign Relations. OSCE mission head to
    Armenia Vladimir Pryakhin was present at the meeting.

    A.Rustamian presented the spheres of activity of the committee headed
    by him, mentioning that development of interparliamentary ties and
    implementation of parliamentary diplomacy in the foreign policy
    are within the framework of the committee's responsibility. All
    the international agreements adopted at the parliament were
    and are passed by the committee. Joining them, Armenia more
    deepened the Eurointegration process. All the documents which
    gives Armenia possibility to have legislation corresponding to the
    all-European standards, were mainly adopted. It was mentioned that
    the amended Constitution opened a new door for implementation of the
    obligations. Considering the European integration as one of priorities
    of the foreign policy of Armenia, A.Rustamian mentioned that the
    European Neighbourhood Policy Actions Plan signed in Brussels opens
    new prospects of development in all the directions for the Armenia-EU
    relations.

    Touching upon the Artsakh problem settlement and attaching importance
    to international structures as well as to role of parliamentary
    organizations in the issue of the problem settlement, Rustamian
    expressed a viewpoint that not only contents of the proposed
    solutions but also the atmosphere created in the society, how much
    the authorities prepare the societies for mutual compromises,
    are important in the problem solution. As the EU policy is open
    borders, open society, free trade, in Mr.Rustamian's opinion, the
    conflict settlement is possible in conditions of mutual cooperation,
    interparliamentary cooperation, regional economic cooperation. It
    was mentioned that the committee org anized parliamentary hearings
    two years ago concerning the Karabakh conflict settlement.

    Mr.Rustamian considered the coming elections as the most important
    ordeal for Armenia in the sense of democracy, in his opinion, one
    must do its best for free and transparent elections are held.

    G.Lennmarker mentioned that the integration to Europe is based
    on respect towards universal values so the necessity of holding
    the elections according to the European standards is attached
    importance. In the conflicts settlement issue Lennmarker attached
    importance to activization of the dialogue with neighboring
    countries, role of the parliamentary diplomacy and development of
    innerparliamentary ties.
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