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Turkey Misses Its Chance With Armenia

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  • Turkey Misses Its Chance With Armenia

    TURKEY MISSES ITS CHANCE WITH ARMENIA

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    07.02.2007 19:12 GMT+04:00

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ "Hrant Dink's assassination provided a key
    opportunity for Turkey to mend relations with its neighbor. Ankara
    has let a rare moment pass. Three weeks after the assassination of
    acclaimed Turkish Armenian journalist Hrant Dink, it appears the
    Turkish authorities have grasped neither the message of Hrant's life
    nor the significance of his death," says the article by Armenian
    Foreign Minister Vartan Oskanian published in The Los Angeles Times.

    "In the days immediately following Dink's shocking death, allegedly at
    the hands of a fanatic Turkish nationalist, we in Armenia and others
    around the world wanted to believe that the outpouring of public grief
    would create a crack in the Turkish wall of denial and rejection,
    and that efforts would be made to chip away at the conditions that
    made the assassination possible. We all hoped that the gravity of
    this slaying and the breadth of the reaction would have compelled
    Turkey's leaders to seize the moment and make a radical shift in the
    policies that sustain today's dead-end situation.

    However, after those initial hints at conciliation, the message out
    of Ankara has already changed. Last week, according to the Turkish
    media, Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said there can
    be no rapprochement with Armenians because Armenians still insist on
    talking about the genocide.

    The prime minister is right. Armenians do insist on talking about the
    genocide. It's a history-changing event that ought not, indeed cannot,
    be forgotten.

    However, we also advocate a rapprochement. And one is not a
    precondition for the other.

    Dink was an advocate of many things. Chief among them, he believed
    that individuals have the right to think, to talk, to explore, to
    debate. Dink knew that if the authorities would just allow people to
    reflect and reason aloud, share questions and search for answers,
    everything would fall into place. Eventually, through public and
    private discourse, Turks would arrive at genocide recognition
    themselves.

    Equally, he also believed that there must be dialogue between peoples,
    between nations - especially between his two peoples, the Armenians
    and the Turks. He himself was a one-man dialogue, carrying on both
    sides of the conversation, trying to make one side's needs and fears
    audible to the other.

    Unfortunately, Turkey's policy of keeping the Armenian-Turkish border
    closed has resulted in a reinforcement of animosities. Dink was one
    of many Armenian and Turkish intellectuals who understood that there
    needs to be free movement of people and ideas in order to achieve
    reconciliation among neighbors. But Turkey insists on maintaining
    the last closed border in Europe as a tool to exert pressure on
    Armenia, to make its foreign policy more pliant, to punish Armenians
    for defending their rights and not renouncing their past. Armenia,
    on the other hand, has no preconditions to normalizing relations.

    This hermetically closed border combined with a law that prevents
    Turkey from exploring its own history and memory (by criminalizing
    truth-seekers such as Dink) have created a world in which Turks can't
    know their past and can't forge their future. They can neither explore
    old memories nor replace them with new ones.

    Three weeks ago, our grief was mixed with hope. Today, Turkish
    authorities continue to defend Article 301, the notorious "insulting
    Turkishness" statute used to prosecute even novelists who depict
    characters questioning Ankara's official line on the genocide.

    And there is no mention at all of the continuing damage caused by a
    closed border.

    If Turkey can't seize the moment, it should not be surprised when
    others do. Last week, a resolution was introduced in the U.S. Congress
    to affirm the U.S. record on the Armenian genocide.

    The Turks will say such a resolution is not needed.

    They will say that they've called for a joint Armenian-Turkish
    historical commission to discuss the genocide, and they don't need
    third parties. But recognition of the Armenian Genocide is no longer a
    historical issue in Turkey, it's a political one. Dink would wonder how
    "on the one hand, they call for dialogue with Armenia and Armenians,
    on the other hand they want to condemn or neutralize their own citizen
    who is working for dialogue."

    Dink was courageous but not naive. Still, he could not have predicted
    this kind of "neutralization." The brutality of his killing serves
    several political ends. First, it makes Turkey less interesting
    for Europe, which is exactly what some in the Turkish establishment
    want. Second, it may scare away Armenians and other minorities in
    Turkey from pursuing their civil and human rights. Third, it can
    frighten into silence those bold Turks who are beginning to explore
    these complicated, sensitive subjects in earnest.

    I prefer to think that more noble political ideals will be
    served. Hrant Dink will remain an inspiration for Armenians who share
    his vision of understanding and harmony among peoples and for Turks who
    share his dream of living in peace with neighbors and with history,"
    the article says.
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