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Future of region depends on end to blockade of Armenia

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  • Future of region depends on end to blockade of Armenia

    PanARMENIAN.Net

    Future of region depends on end to blockade of Armenia

    16.02.2007 15:18 GMT+04:00

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ `The last decade and a half of U.S. foreign aid
    policy to Armenia has been widely seen as a reflection of the
    strategic importance of Armenia to both overall U.S. foreign policy
    and to the U.S. Congress,' Richard Giragosian, expert of the Armenian
    International Police Research Group - AIPRG, Washington DC, told a
    PanARMENIAN.Net reporter. `Although a major factor in the high level
    of U.S. aid to Armenia (in per capita terms) stems from the work of
    the politically active and sophisticated Armenian-American community,
    or so-called `Armenian lobby,' there is also an inherent recognition
    that Armenia holds a position of strategic importance within the
    post-September framework of international security,' said he.

    `But in the past few years, the course of U.S.-Armenian relations has
    been subject to a reassessment, within a broader context of a shift in
    the nature of U.S. foreign aid and in terms of changes to the
    bilateral relationship between the United Sates and the Republic of
    Armenia. A key question in this regard is the so-called `Section 907'
    provision governing U.S. aid to both Armenia and Azerbaijan.

    The presidential waiver of Section 907 may be renewed annually, and
    sixty days after the exercise of the waiver, the President must report
    to Congress on the nature of aid to be provided to Azerbaijan, the
    military balance between Armenia and Azerbaijan and the effects of
    U.S. aid on that balance, the status of Karabakh peace talks, and the
    effects of U.S. aid on those talks. President Bush has exercised that
    waiver ever year since, most recently in February 2006.

    Thus, the effectiveness of Section 907 has clearly been diminished by
    Azerbaijan's failure to lift its blockade of Armenia, by it militant
    rhetoric and threats of military action to retake Karabakh and wage
    war on Armenia. It is time for a new effort, by both the United States
    and the European Union, to recognize the fact that the continued
    Azerbaijani (and Turkish) blockade of Armenia is a threat to regional
    stability and an obstacle to regional development. And although the
    Millennium Challenge Account is a good program, there needs to be new
    pressure on both Azerbaijan and Turkey to accept that the future of
    the region depends on an end to the blockade of Armenia, the last
    remaining `iron curtain' in Europe,' said Giragosian.
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