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Mediators Block Azerbaijan's UN Initiative

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  • Mediators Block Azerbaijan's UN Initiative

    MEDIATORS BLOCK AZERBAIJAN'S UN INITIATIVE
    By Gayane Movsissian

    Yerkir.am
    February 23, 2007

    The process of Armenian-Azeri consultations for the settlement of
    the Karabagh conflict is frozen at an uncertain point.

    The OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs are preparing for the meeting of the
    Armenian and Azeri presidents hoping the meeting can be held in the
    beginning of March. However, the Russian Co-Chair Yuri Merzlyakov
    confesses there is still no success in getting the sides' confirmation
    for the meeting.

    And this is not surprising. Yerevan is obviously tired of the
    surprises that Baku offers making its position and demands stricter
    every time. The Armenian Foreign Minister Vardan Oskanian probably
    informed the Co-Chairs about this at their meeting in mid-February in
    Paris. During these meeting the Minsk Group Co-Chairs Mathew Bryza,
    Yuri Merzlyakov and Bernard Fasiet and the OSCE Chairman-in-Office's
    personal representative Andrzey Kasprzyk held consultations on
    Karabagh settlement.

    Baku seems to be contemplating about the Co-Chairs' joint statement
    with which they presented the results of the consultations. In
    this statement the mediators had called on the sides "requesting to
    abstain from any actions in any structures, including the UN General
    Assembly, that can interfere with the positive developments of the
    recent months." The mediators expressed their hope that the sides
    would manage to preserve the impetus that has been developed in the
    negotiations during the recent months and that the Armenian and Azeri
    Foreign Ministers would meet again in the nearest future to overcome
    the outstanding differences around the main principles of the Karabagh
    settlement agreement.

    The mediators' position was probably a surprise for Baku. Azerbaijan,
    together with its VUAM partners, is presently working on a draft
    formula on freezing conflicts on the post-Soviet space. VUAM managed
    to include this issue on the agenda of the UN General Assembly's 61st
    session last year. But the mediators are now opposing the idea. The
    Press Secretary of the Azeri Foreign Ministry Tayir Tagizade stated
    that VUAM's UN initiative does not mean that Azerbaijan is going to
    change the format of the negotiations, "but it is necessary to take
    into consideration that the UN is not a new forum for discussing the
    Karabagh issue. We consider it necessary to continue actively working
    with the OSCE Minsk Group Co-Chairs in order to explain to them the
    constructive impact that the discussion of this issue in the UN can
    bring," Tagizade stated.

    Baku will probably try to convince one of the Minsk Group Co-Chairs
    who will visit the region before the Foreign Ministers' meeting that
    its actions are " constructive". It is not known yet which Co-Chair
    will visit the region.

    However, the Russian CO-Chair has already stated to the Trend news
    agency in Baku that the initiative to take the Karabagh settlement
    to the UN is hindering the negotiations process. "Efforts should be
    directed at agreeing around the main principles and not deviating in
    other directions," he noted.

    Besides, Merzlyakov reminded that if the question is discussed in the
    UN the Armenian side will demand that Nagorno Karabagh is also involved
    in the negotiation process and this is not desirable. The Russian
    diplomat who has repeatedly supported the idea of involving Karabagh in
    the negotiations did not explain why the mediators believe involvement
    of Karabagh in the negotiations process is not desirable. However,
    his comment comes to confirm the opinion everything that has taken
    place in the so-called Karabagh settlement process is nothing more
    than geopolitical manipulations around the issue of Nagorno Karabagh.
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