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ANKARA: An early look at US presidential hopefuls

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  • ANKARA: An early look at US presidential hopefuls

    Turkish Daily News , Turkey
    Jan 7 2007

    An early look at US presidential hopefuls
    Sunday, January 7, 2007

    Gore (if he runs) and McCain appear to be best picks for Turkey

    ÜMİT ENGİNSOY

    WASHINGTON - Turkish Daily News


    In the run-up to the U.S. presidential election in 2000, many
    analysts here viewed Republican President George W. Bush as a better
    choice than Democrat Al Gore from a standpoint of potentially
    stronger U.S.-Turkish relations, given the Republican Party's
    traditional security-minded approach, valuing Ankara's strategic
    position. Then Bush's arguably flawed move to invade Iraq changed the
    whole Middle East and indeed the world, straining ties with Turkey.
    In hindsight a Gore presidency might have made the world a different
    and probably better place, most of the same analysts now argue.

    So it is a risky business to try to predict who may win the next
    U.S. presidential election and who might be a better choice for
    Turkey, almost 22 months before the polls. But it may still be useful
    to have an early look at the presidential hopefuls for the 2008
    election and their present views on Turkey-related matters. In
    addition this analyst will also take the risk of proposing the best
    picks from Turkey's perspective.

    On the Democratic side, former Senator John Edwards, vice
    presidential candidate in the party's failed 2004 bid and Delaware
    Senator Joe Biden, who will become chairman of the Senate's powerful
    Foreign Relations Committee in the new Congress, are the only
    prominent politicians who have declared their candidacy.

    But the real frontrunners are Hillary Rodham Clinton, a New York
    senator and wife of former President Bill Clinton, and Barack Obama,
    a black senator from Illinois and the latest rising star in U.S.
    politics, neither of whom have officially announced their positions
    yet but are both seen as certain candidates.

    Gore is a complete unknown at this point, but if he runs, he is
    believed to have a chance to win the Democratic ticket. It is unclear
    whether Massachusetts Senator John Kerry, who lost to Bush in 2004,
    will seek another chance.

    On the Republican flank, no leading figures have officially
    announced their candidacy, but the early frontrunners already include
    Arizona Senator John McCain, Rudy Giuliani -- New York's popular
    former mayor -- and Mitt Romney, Massachusetts' outgoing governor.

    Newt Gingrich, a former speaker of the House of Representatives and
    a darling for the party's conservative wing, may also run.

    Among Democratic hopefuls all key figures, with the exception of
    Gore, view the Armenian killings in the Ottoman Empire in World War I
    as genocide and back the Armenian cause. Gore, as a senator earlier
    in his political life also supported genocide claims against the
    Turks, but as vice president in Bill Clinton's administration he
    staunchly stood with Washington's official policy not to alienate
    Turkey. Among the Republicans, Giuliani has been courting the
    Armenians.



    Hillary Rodham Clinton, 59:

    She has emerged as the top presidential contender in the Democratic
    Party over the past year, raising major funds for her successful
    Senate re-election bid in November. During her first six years in the
    Senate she has sought to build an image as a security-minded and
    centrist Democrat to attract conservative voters.

    But in the Republican south she is still seen as an incurable
    liberal -- a term that is used pejoratively in U.S. politics, not as
    it is in Europe. Clinton originally backed the Iraq war but has
    recently increasingly accused Bush's administration of incompetence.
    Her main disadvantage is her gender, as it is unclear whether America
    has reached a sufficient level of maturity to elect a female
    president, according to analysts. Although she is loved by most
    Democrats, her Republican adversaries like describing her as an
    irreconcilable and confrontational person, qualities not admired by
    the vast majority of Americans.



    Barack Obama, 45:

    The only black member of the Senate. Son of a Kenyan father and a
    white American mother, he was born in Hawaii and raised in Indonesia
    after his parents' divorce. The youngest of all presidential hopefuls
    and a relative latecomer to national politics, he was elected senator
    in 2004. Over the past six months he has emerged as a strong centrist
    and responsible politician, a voice of common sense. He backs a
    phased withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq but has been careful
    enough not to be identified with the left. Despite his frontrunner
    position in his party, like in Hillary Rodham Clinton's case, it is
    not clear if the American people are ready to elect a black
    president.



    John Edwards, 53:

    He may benefit from Clinton's and Obama's disadvantages. When he
    was John Kerry's sidekick in the 2004 elections, many Democrats liked
    him more than Kerry. Basing his rhetoric on populist themes, Edwards
    is the labor movement's favorite. His southernness as a former North
    Carolina senator is an advantage. In a strong, multi-candidate
    competition in the party, he may come up as a surprise winner. He
    wants U.S. troops back from Iraq.



    Al Gore, 58:

    He has emerged as a major intellectual figure after his failed
    presidential bid in 2000. Since the very beginning, he has
    consistently and unwaveringly condemned the plans for war in Iraq and
    later the invasion and aftermath. Gore is a top advocate for
    environmental protection, campaigning for measures against global
    warning. Liked very much by the left and environmentally conscious
    groups, one of his main disadvantages is his `unknown commitment to
    politics.' In other words, it is not clear if he will care to run for
    president. Further more, conservatives hate Gore, making it hard for
    him to win bipartisan support. Still, Bush's continued war blunders
    and a reacting American society's possible move to the left may
    eventually hand him the presidency, providing he bothers to run.
    Republican adversaries question Gore's `emotional stability' in
    efforts to discredit him.



    Joe Biden, 64:

    He plans to corner Bush in Iraq hearings at his Senate Foreign
    Relations Committee later this month. So far he does not have a
    remarkable backing, but Bush-bashing may help him. He is a staunch
    supporter of the U.S. forces' withdrawal from Iraq and Iraq's
    division into three very loose statelets; Shiites, Sunnis and Kurds.
    His voting record during his long years at the Senate has been
    consistently anti-Turkey, and according to insiders he is known for
    his personal dislike of the country. A Biden victory is a remote
    possibility.



    John Kerry, 63:

    Continued with his political blunders after his ineffective
    presidential bid in 2004 and is another long shot like Biden, if he
    decides to run again. Representing mostly northeastern Democrats, he
    wants an urgent exit from Iraq.



    John McCain, 70:

    The oldest politician among all presidential hopefuls. A staunch
    and consistent supporter of the Iraq war from the beginning, McCain
    says the United States has a strategic and moral responsibility to
    stay in Iraq until an acceptable level of stability has been reached,
    although it is not clear if this mission is feasible. He is strongly
    against Iraq's disintegration. McCain also is a hawk on Iran, open to
    the possibility of air strikes. He famously has said that `the only
    option worse than military action [against Iran] is a nuclear armed
    Iran.' But insiders say that McCain also can be a realist, meaning he
    is able to admit his mistakes if facts persuade him. Although a
    conservative, he does not represent a specific faction in the
    Republican Party. His independent-mindedness has caused him to be
    seen as a maverick. McCain also respects Turkey and has a fondness
    for it despite the Iraq dispute, according to people who personally
    know him. His largest weakness is his age.



    Rudy Giuliani, 62:

    One of America's most popular politicians, admired for his work as
    mayor of New York and his `brave' image in the wake of the Sept. 11
    terrorist attacks. He managed to combine his heavy-handed tactics in
    fighting crime in New York with a moderate and reconcilable public
    face. Early polls show Giuliani as the likeliest holder of the
    Republican presidential ticket, thanks to a public belief in his
    managerial skills. But as a liberal politician in Republican
    standards, supporting abortion rights for example, he does not
    represent the party's traditional conservative grassroots. But
    changing political attitudes after Bush's eight years of
    controversial presidency likely will benefit him. His views on Iraq
    and related issues are unknown.



    Mitt Romney, 59:

    Beginning to work on his presidential campaign after he formally
    quit as governor of Massachusetts on Thursday. Managing to win the
    governorship election in 2002 in this northeastern state of a heavily
    Democratic tradition, Romney has shown that he can win bipartisan
    support. Originally a centrist, he has been courting the
    conservatives in recent months in expectation of his presidential
    run. But his largest disadvantage is his religious sect: As a Mormon
    he will face hardships in winning the conservatives' backing. His
    position on Iraq is not known publicly.



    Newt Gingrich, 63:

    Became a legendary figure for conservatives when he engineered the
    House of Representatives' 1994 takeover by the Republican Party. He
    has extremely hawkish views on Iraq and Iran and believes that World
    War III is already a reality. Gingrich is known for his special
    respect for Mustafa Kemal Atatürk,the founder of modern Turkey. He
    is unlikely to win bipartisan backing and at this point is considered
    a long shot.

    Among all these figures, this analyst's personal picks are Gore and
    McCain. Although the two men have mostly opposite views of the world,
    what unites them is their intellect, a feeling of responsibility (if
    in office in Gore's case), a higher degree of integrity and a
    reasonably favorable view of Turkey than other potential candidates.

    But they are not the likeliest winners in their respective parties.
    In the Democratic Party, analysts view Clinton, Obama and Edwards as
    early frontrunners, while in the Republican Party Giuliani seems to
    be the leading figure. How the Iraq war develops will have a key
    impact on the presidential race, and a much clearer vision may appear
    only in late 2007.
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