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  • ANKARA: Politically Explosive Armenian Bill Coming To US Congress Ne

    POLITICALLY EXPLOSIVE ARMENIAN BILL COMING TO US CONGRESS NEXT WEEK

    Zaman, Turkey
    Jan 11 2007

    The group of congressmen, consisting of Adam Schiff, George Radanovich,
    Frank Pallone and Joe Knollenberg, have sent a letter to other members
    of the US House of Representatives, announcing that they would bring
    forward the resolution onto the House floor next week and requesting
    their support for their initiative, sources said.

    A vote on a similar resolution was postponed at the last minute in
    2002, when then House of Representatives Speaker Dennis Hastert,
    a Republican, shelved it at the intervention of the US administration.

    However, Nancy Pelosi, a Democrat who became the first woman to be
    the speaker of the House of Representatives after mid-term elections
    in the United States in November, promised her voters before the
    elections that she would work for approval of the resolution.

    The Democrats now have the majority in the House of Representatives
    and a vote on the "genocide" resolution is widely expected to mean its
    endorsement. The resolution claims that the Ottoman Empire, between
    1915 and 1923, massacred 1,5 million of Armenians in Anatolia in a
    genocide campaign.

    The US administration is expected to work to persuade the congressmen
    not to support the resolution, as it did in the past. Sources say
    that the administration would try to put the resolution on ice for at
    least a year. The White House is concerned that the passage of this
    resolution would undermine dialogue and cooperation with Turkey on
    a series of issues, particularly on the sensitive situation in Iraq.

    Turkey is trying to prevent the draft resolution

    Although the Democrats promised to their Armenian-origin voters during
    the pre-election period that they would push for the resolution, Turkey
    is still in a struggle to prevent its passage. The Turkish caucus in
    the House of Representatives, the Turkish Embassy in Washington and
    professional lobbying companies are telling the US Congressmen that
    the passage of this resolution would create tensions in relations
    with Turkey.

    Turkey categorically denies allegations of genocide and says the
    killings came when the Ottoman Empire was trying to quell civilian
    unrest caused by Armenian revolts in the eastern Anatolia. Egemen
    Bagis, an Istanbul deputy from the ruling Justice and Development Party
    (AK Party) and a close aide of Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan, has
    contacted notable Congress members, such as Democrat Congressman Robert
    Wexler and Republican Iliana Ros-Lehtinen, explaining to them that
    passage of the resolution would spell deep damage in Turkish-US ties.

    As the Armenian Diaspora in the United States is preparing
    to bring up the Armenian genocide allegations in the Congress,
    U.S. President George W. Bush once again offered Richard Hoagland as
    the U.S. ambassador to Armenia, although he was turned down by the
    Senate elected in the end of last year.

    Pro-Armenian lobby senators asked Bush to offer another candidate
    instead of Hoagland. Armenians fiercely oppose appointment of
    Hoagland, who denies calling Armenian claims as "genocide." Former
    U.S. Ambassador to Armenia John Evans was suspended from the office on
    grounds that he countered official policy of the U.S. State Department
    by using the expression the "Armenian genocide" during a meeting.

    Suspension of Evans caused outrage among Armenians. Hoagland failed
    to use the expression "genocide" during his address to the Senate to
    get approval. Therefore, Robert Menendez, D-N.J., a supporter of the
    Armenian lobby, blocked his appointment and was reported to have sent
    a letter to Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice with Democrat Senator
    Harry Reid for naming another candidate to the post. U.S. Assistant
    Secretary of State Nick Burns wrote a response to Menendez and Reid
    telling them not to meddle the appointment of Hoagland with politics.
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