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Russia thinks that Armenia does not need Iranian gas

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  • Russia thinks that Armenia does not need Iranian gas

    Source: Aravot, Yerevan,
    11 Jan 2007 p 2

    Russia thinks that Armenia does not need Iranian gas


    by Naira Mamikonian

    The High Voltage Energy Networks [HVEN] company announced at the end
    of the last year that the construction of the Armenian sector of the
    Iran-Armenia gas pipeline will be completed on 20 December and after
    that, Iranian gas will be supplied to Armenia. The Iranian party has
    also confirmed this. But after Armenian Foreign Minister Vardan
    Oskanyan's visit to Iran on 17 December, Armenia and Iran said that
    the commissioning of the gas pipeline had been postponed till spring
    2007. Iranian official Mohammad Reza Lorzadeh, who is responsible for
    the gas pipeline construction programme, recently said that Iran is
    ready to supply gas to Armenia but the Armenian party is not ready to
    receive it.

    According to Aravot, the problem is actually more complicated than
    the official reason for postponing the commissioning of the pipeline.
    The point is that Russia and the HayRusgazard company are
    categorically against Iranian gas supplies to Armenia. It is known
    that Russia has always been against the construction of the
    Iran-Armenia gas pipeline not only for political but also for
    economic reasons. On the one hand, it is clear that Iranian gas
    import will allow Armenia to diversify its energy sources and not to
    rely only on Russian gas. But on the other, Russia will sell less gas
    to Armenia.

    We think it is not by chance that last year Russia's Gazprom tried to
    get the right to control the gas pipeline. Russia and Gazprom
    probably think that Armenia does not need Iranian gas as they supply
    Armenia with the necessary amount of gas and have made Armenia
    understand that Iranian gas will not be supplied to Armenia.

    Asked about Iran's attitude towards Armenia's possible decision to
    hand over the Armenia-Iran gas pipeline to HayRusgazard, the Armenian
    foreign minister replied that "the Iranian party will treat this
    issue with understanding". But there is a question: how long is
    Armenia going to tolerate the caprices of its strategic partner
    Russia and its policy aimed at gaining a monopolistic position on
    Armenia's energy market, losing the trust of its neighbour Iran?

    The point is that the implementation of another interstate contract,
    under which for 1 sq.m. of Iranian gas Iran will get 3kWt/h of
    electricity from Armenia, depends on Iranian gas supplies. But a
    question mark is hanging over this contract until March this year.
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