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Today is 17 Anniversary of Armenian Pogroms in Baku

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  • Today is 17 Anniversary of Armenian Pogroms in Baku

    TODAY IS 17 ANNIVERSARY OF ARMENIAN POGROMS IN BAKU

    'Yerevan, January 13. ArmInfo. Today is the 17th anniversary of the
    Armenian pogroms in Baku.

    On Jan 13 1990, after a meeting of the People's Front of Azerbaijan,
    several thousands of ralliers began to attack the houses of Armenians.

    "Mass disorders began in Baku yesterday. There are human
    casualties. We have gathered today to prevent them," the first
    secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Azeri
    SSR Abdurahman Vezirov said during an extraordinary meeting on Jan 14.

    Jan 14 evening a group of Soviet generals came from Moscow and forced
    the local leadership to agree to the projection of 10,000-strong
    additional contingent of interior troops to the city. However, by that
    time Baku was already controlled by "the extremist forces of the
    People's Front" - that's how the central press called them a few days
    later. The additional forces could not enter the city.

    It was a massacre similar to the one taking place two years before in
    Sumqyit: people were slaughtered only because they were Armenians,
    tens of thousands of Armenians were evicted from their houses and
    expelled from the city, hundreds were severely beaten. Bakinsky
    Rabochiy (Baku Worker) newspaper reported 91 deaths. The leaders of
    Azerbaijan Vesirov, Kafarova and Mutalibov admitted that they were
    mostly Armenians.

    General Alexander Lebedev entered the city as late as Jan 19. The
    fighters showed armed resistance.

    As a result of the Armenian pogroms, over 200,000 Armenians were
    expelled from Baku leaving their houses and property. Most of them
    presently live in Armenia, Russia and other countries in difficult
    social conditions.
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