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Turkish-Armenian journalist Dink's murder trial opens Monday

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  • Turkish-Armenian journalist Dink's murder trial opens Monday

    Agence France Presse -- English
    June 30, 2007 Saturday 3:03 AM GMT


    Turkish-Armenian journalist Dink's murder trial opens Monday

    by Nicolas Cheviron




    The trial of 18 people charged with involvement in the murder of
    Turkish-Armenian journalist Hrant Dink opens behind closed doors here
    Monday, with his lawyers complaining that several security officials
    they say should also be tried are not among the accused.

    The central figure of the trial is trigger man Ogun Samast, who has
    admitted to killing Dink by shooting him twice in the head and once
    in the neck on a busy Istanbul street on January 19, in front of the
    offices of his bilingual Turkish-Armenian weekly Agos.

    The unemployed 17-year-old Samast, who said he came to Istanbul to
    kill Dink from his native Trabzon, where he was known for his close
    ties to ultranationalist circles, faces 18 to 24 years in jail for
    the murder and a further 8-1/2 to 18 years for belonging to a
    terrorist organisation.

    The prosecution did not seek life because Samast is minor, which is
    also why the trial is closed to the public.

    Two men accused of being the leaders of the far-right group and
    ordering the murder, Yasin Hayal and Erhan Tuncel, could be jailed
    for life without the possibility of parole if found guilty.

    The 15 others on trial face jail sentences of seven-and-a-half to 35
    years.

    Before being arrested for the Dink murder, Hayal had already served
    jail time for the 2004 bombing in Trabzon of a McDonalds restaurant
    in which six people were injured.

    He faces a separate trial for having threatened Turkey's 2006 Nobel
    Literature laureate Orhan Pamuk, whose views on the World War I
    massacres of Armenians under the Ottoman Empire are unpopular in
    Turkey.

    Notable for their absence in the dock, according to Dink family
    lawyer Fethiye Cetin, are several unnamed security officials.

    "Members of the security forces in Trabzon, where the killing was
    planned, in Istanbul, where it was executed, and in Ankara, where the
    intelligence was gathered, were not included among the accused," she
    told a news conference Friday.

    "And this despite the established fact that they had links with the
    suspects, failed in their duty, concealed evidence and even sought to
    vindicate the murder and the murderer," she said.

    "Hrant Dink's murder trial is a critical test of the Turkish
    judiciary's independence," the international rights organisation
    Human Rights Watch said in a statement Friday.

    "The Turkish judiciary must hold accountable any security forces
    responsible for negligence or collusion in the murder," it said.

    Dink, 52, had drawn the ire of the Turkish far right for having
    openly argued that the mass killings of Armenians in the dying days
    of the Ottoman Empire between 1915 and 1917 constituted genocide -- a
    label most Turks despise and Turkey officially rejects.

    The murder sent the country into prolonged shock, and more than
    100,000 people from all walks of life took to the streets of Istanbul
    on the day of Dink's funeral, chanting "We are all Hrant Dink" and
    "We are all Armenians."

    Dink's friends and followers said they plan to hold a rally in his
    memory near the courthouse where his murder trial opens on Monday.
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