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Russia Hints At Security Council Veto Of Kosovo Resolution

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  • Russia Hints At Security Council Veto Of Kosovo Resolution

    RUSSIA HINTS AT SECURITY COUNCIL VETO OF KOSOVO RESOLUTION
    By Peter Fedynsky

    Voice of America
    July 9 2007

    Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov says any resolution on
    independence for Kosovo will fail in the U.N. Security Council,
    unless it gains the backing of Serbia, a close Kremlin ally. As VOA
    Moscow Correspondent Peter Fedynsky reports, Russia has a specific
    interest in opposing an independent Kosovo.

    Speaking after a ministerial meeting in Bishkek, the capital of
    Kirghizstan, the Russian Foreign Minister told reporters that
    his country's position on Kosovo is well known, and is backed by
    international law.

    Any decision on Kosovo, says Lavrov, is possible only on the basis
    of agreement between the two sides directly involved in the matter.

    Complex historical forces have pitted ethnic Albanians, who became
    Kosovo's majority in the 20th century, against Serbians, who trace
    important elements of their past to the province, where they were
    once the majority.

    The United States and its European allies have drafted a resolution
    to give the two sides four months to reach agreement on Kosovo's
    status. If they fail to reach agreement, those allies would support
    Kosovo independence under international supervision.

    Foreign Minister Lavrov says no U.N. resolution on the province can
    pass without the agreement of Serbia, a traditional Russian ally.

    While he did not openly say Russia would exercise its Security Council
    veto, he made clear that his country would do exactly that.

    Moscow is dealing with a number of so-called frozen conflicts, violent
    intractable disputes involving ethnic minorities in and around Russia.

    Vyacheslav Nikonov, the president of the Politika Foundation, a Moscow
    research organization, says the Kremlin does not want Kosovo to be
    used by secessionists in a number of areas to violate the interests
    or territorial integrity of Russia.

    Among these areas, says Nikonov, are Moldova's Transdnistria region,
    as well as Abkhazia, South Ossetia, and Nagorno-Karabakh in the
    Caucasus. The analyst adds that for residents of all those unrecognized
    states, Kosovo will obviously become a precedent.

    In a related development, the prime minister of Abkhazia, Alexander
    Ankvab, was slightly injured in an attack on his vehicle as he traveled
    to the regional capital, Sukhumi. Abkhazia is seeking independence
    from Georgia, which resents the presence of Russian troops in the
    area. Moscow says its forces are there strictly as peacekeepers.

    Last week, one of Foreign Minister Lavrov's deputies, Andrei Denisov,
    told the Interfax News agency that the international community needs
    to formulate a legally-binding document on which principle to apply in
    Kosovo-type conflicts, respect for a country's territorial integrity
    or the right of a people to self-determination.

    U.S. President George Bush and his Russian counterpart Vladimir Putin
    discussed Kosovo at their meeting last week in Kennebunkport, Maine.

    They did not announce any breakthrough.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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