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NCI Broaches the Issue of Political Prisoners

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  • NCI Broaches the Issue of Political Prisoners

    The National Citizens' Initiative
    75 Yerznkian Street
    Yerevan 0033, Armenia
    Tel.: (+374 - 10) 27.16.00, 27.00.03
    Fax: (+374 - 10) 52.48.46
    Email: [email protected]
    Website: www.nci.am


    July 12, 2007


    NCI Broaches the Issue of Political Prisoners


    Yerevan--The National Citizens' Initiative (NCI) today convened a public
    hearing to examine the matter of political prisoners in Armenia. The meeting
    brought together social and political activists, human rights groups,
    government officials, representatives of international organizations, MPs,
    and media representatives.

    NCI coordinator Hovsep Khurshudian welcomed the audience with opening
    remarks. "It is a pity that as a result of social apathy--as was the case
    during election fraud, lock-down of party headquarters, and infringements
    upon free speech--the shameful concept of political prisoner, from which no
    one is immune, is growing worse in Armenia," he said.

    In her intervention, Heritage Party MP and Armenia's first ombudswoman
    Larisa Alaverdian addressed the ongoing political persecution and the
    existence of political prisoners in the Republic. She mentioned that
    Heritage's parliamentary group had recently signed and officially deposited
    a certificate of guarantee for the release from custody, pending any trial,
    of Alexander Arzoumanian, Zhirair Sefilian, Vardan Malkhasian, and other
    political prisoners, and had called for the uprooting of such disgraceful
    practice. "By means of these 'criminal' cases, which due to the absence of
    corpus delicti cannot have legal results, individual men in power are
    attempting to 'teach a lesson' to the body politic," she maintained.
    Alaverdian also expressed a conviction that the political persecutions in
    Armenia are carried out with a clearly shaped political will.

    In his turn, defense attorney Vahe Grigorian spoke about Article 301 of the
    Armenian Criminal Code and the practical application of similar regulations
    abroad. He pointed to the fact that since Zhirair Sefilian and his fellow
    believers are singled out because of their free expression of thought and
    political actions, they meet the status of a political prisoner fully.
    "Article 301 of the Armenian Criminal Code, which incidentally has quite a
    few similarities with the same number article of the Turkish criminal code,
    is somewhat unpredictable because of its selective application." he stated.
    "This notorious article does not provide, in Armenia and in Turkey alike, a
    clear distinction between the freedom of thought and the call for forcible
    seizure of power."

    The next speaker, filmmaker Tigran Khzmalian, reflected on the new reality
    in Armenia with respect to the challenge of political prisoners. In
    Khzmalian's words, the events which immediately followed the murder of Hrant
    Dink came to prove that the societal level in Armenia is even lower than
    that in Turkey. "Having the objective of recreating a civil society, we must
    elucidate our activity format and approach toward combating legal
    arbitrariness," he concluded. Khzmalian also emphasized the need for a new
    layout in Armenia-Europe relations.

    The remainder of the session was dedicated to an exchange of views and
    recommendations among the public figures and policy specialists in
    attendance. Noteworthy were interventions by chairman Garnik Margarian of
    the Motherland and Honor Party; Grizelda Ghazarian from the Forum of
    Intellectuals of Armenia; Heritage MP Stepan Safarian; editor-in-chief Nikol
    Pashinian of the Haikakan Zhamanak daily; publicist Hrachia Matevosian;
    chairman Mikael Danielian of the Armenian Helsinki Association; Armen
    Aghayan of the "Defense of Liberated Territories" public initiative; Mariam
    Avagian of the Galina Staravoitova Armenian Historical and Cultural
    Foundation; deputy-chairman of the Liberal Progressive Party Edward
    Antinian; director Ruben Torosian of the "Supreme Council" NGO; and several
    others.

    According to the roundtable participants, the actions of the ruling
    clique--which is organizing a "criminal coup" and using Article 301 as a
    means for persecuting the society to that end--carry the specific objective
    of spreading fear, and this would have an adverse effect on the institution
    of democratic values in Armenia and the latter's international standing.
    During the exchange of opinions and suggestions, the participants also
    proposed the formation of a social commission that would deal with political
    prisoners' issues.

    In his closing remarks, Hovsep Khurshudian asserted that "one solution is to
    take the body politic out of its state of apathy and implement its potential
    to the fullest so that the reprehensible modus operandi of political
    persecutions--which now grow like a snowball--can be eradicated without
    delay."

    The National Citizens' Initiative is a public non-profit association founded
    in December 2001 by Armenia's first Minister of Foreign Affairs Raffi K.
    Hovannisian, his colleagues, and fellow citizens with the purpose of
    realizing the rule of law and overall improvements in the state of the
    state, society, and public institutions. The National Citizens' Initiative
    is guided by a Coordinating Council, which includes individual citizens and
    representatives of various public, scientific, and educational
    establishments. Five commissions on Law and State Administration,
    Socioeconomic Issues, Foreign Policy, Spiritual and Cultural Challenges, and
    the Youth constitute the vehicles for the Initiative's work and outreach.

    For further information, please call (37410) 27-16-00 or 27-00-03; fax
    (37410) 52-48-46; email [email protected]; or visit www.nci.am

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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