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TBILISI: Saakashvili Speaks Of S.Ossetia

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  • TBILISI: Saakashvili Speaks Of S.Ossetia

    SAAKASHVILI SPEAKS OF S.OSSETIA

    Daily Georgian Times, Georgia
    Civil Georgia
    July 18 2007

    Georgia is engaged in a battle "to win the hearts and minds" of
    the local population in South Ossetia, President Saakashvili told
    government members on July 18.

    Speaking at a government session, he asked the ministers to "take
    into consideration that we have timeframes." "So we should work
    round-the-clock," he said.

    Saakashvili also underlined the political will to financially underpin
    this "battle," particularly in terms of rehabilitation and social
    projects in the region.

    He characterized events in South Ossetia as a fight between "a rich,
    but inflexible mechanism and the Georgian state, which constitutes
    Georgians, Ossetians, Armenians, Azerbaijanis and other ethnicities."

    He noted that a governmental commission, chaired by PM Zurab Nogaideli,
    would soon be established. Its purpose, he said, would be to explore
    and elaborate, along with the head of the Tbilisi-loyal South Ossetian
    provisional administration, Dimitri Sanakoev, the autonomous status
    of the region within the Georgian state.

    "These will be serious negotiations," the president said. "They
    will not be just formal talks, because our partners [Sanakoev's
    administration] are serious people, serious leaders and serious
    representatives of one part of the Georgian population - the majority
    of ethnic Ossetians."

    Tbilisi, he said, should "adopt a cautious, but at the same time a
    bold approach."

    State Minister for Conflict Resolution Issues Merab Antadze said on
    July 18 that the commission would contain all cabinet members and
    a group of Georgian lawmakers, plus representatives from Sanakoev's
    administration.

    The commission would, according to the president, provide "an
    opportunity to restore links between all the villages, all the
    communities and people and between the Georgian state and an important
    part of its population [the Ossetian people]."

    In keeping with a common theme of his, the president once again
    spoke out against what he considers inappropriate terminology. He
    particularly dislikes the terms 'the Georgian side' and 'the South
    Ossetian side.'

    "Everyone should erase these terms from their vocabularies," he said.

    Saakashvili said that it wouldn't be so bad if only television
    stations were using these terms. The problem, however, he said,
    was that "some government members even say 'Ossetian villages' and
    'Georgian village'."

    In any case, he said, "even if 'the Ossetian side' existed, that
    would be the provisional administration, which represents the local
    population."

    "What is erroneously termed as 'the Ossetian side' [referring to
    the Tskhinvali-based secessionist authorities]," Saakashvili said,
    "doesn't truly represent the ethnic Ossetian population."

    Alluding to the fact that some top-level secessionist officials are
    Russian, he added, "we all know where those people are from."

    His remarks reflect Tbilisi's attempts to portray the conflict in
    South Ossetia not as "an ethnic conflict," but rather as a conflict
    involving "criminal elements" in Tskhinvali being manipulated by
    "certain forces" in Russia.

    Tbilisi's active and on-going promotion of Sanakoev, an ethnic
    Ossetian and former defense minister in the secessionist South Ossetian
    government, is the most obvious manifestation of this view and policy.

    President Saakashvili finished his address to his colleagues by
    calling on them to re-energize conflict resolution efforts.

    "I think conflict resolution efforts should become much more intensive
    and efficient," he said. "The international community should be much
    more involved in the process and the Georgian government should be
    more pro-active."

    "We have a success on the ground in the Tskhinvali region [referring
    to South Ossetia]," he said, "but we need to emulate this in the other
    conflict zone [Abkhazia]. There are many flaws and we have much work
    to do."
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