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Moscow Rejects New Draft Resolution On Kosovo Status

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  • Moscow Rejects New Draft Resolution On Kosovo Status

    MOSCOW REJECTS NEW DRAFT RESOLUTION ON KOSOVO STATUS

    PanARMENIAN.Net
    01.06.2007 13:54 GMT+04:00

    /PanARMENIAN.Net/ Russia says a new draft UN resolution supporting a
    plan for supervised independence for Kosovo is unacceptable and has
    hinted it could be vetoed.

    The new text softens some of the original language and also proposes
    a new special envoy to help refugees who have left Kosovo, many of
    them Serbs. But the Russian representative at the UN, Vitaly Churkin,
    said that the concessions changed nothing.

    Kosovo has been administered by the UN since 1999, but remains part
    of Serbia.

    The UN took over control of the territory following a NATO bombing
    campaign in 1999 targeting Serb forces.

    NATO intervened to halt a violent crackdown by Serbia against ethnic
    Albanians in Kosovo, some of whom had taken up arms.

    At the end of March, the UN special envoy for Kosovo, Martti Ahtisaari,
    unveiled a blueprint that would give Kosovo internationally supervised
    independence for an initial period. At the same time, the proposals
    envisage extensive self-government for Kosovo's Serb-inhabited
    municipalities and continuing links between them and Belgrade.

    Serbia has rejected the UN plan, but it has been broadly accepted by
    Kosovo Albanians.

    Russia, a traditional ally of Serbia, has threatened to veto any
    UN Security Council resolutions supporting the plan unless Belgrade
    agrees to it.

    The latest draft resolution introduced by the UK therefore made
    concessions to Russia.

    The revised draft "supports" rather than "endorses" the provisions
    of Mr Ahtisaari's plan for supervised independence for Kosovo, and
    "calls for its full implementation". The new text also "demands" rather
    than "underscores the importance" that Kosovo comply in full with
    obligations to implement UN-specified democratic standards. Finally,
    there is a call for a special envoy to help refugees, many of them
    Serbs, who left Kosovo after the fighting eight years ago.

    But Mr Churkin dismissed the changes, saying Moscow wanted more
    negotiations to see if the ethnic Albanians and Serbs in Kosovo can
    reach agreement.

    "The introduction of this updated version of the draft has not changed
    anything as far as we are concerned," he told reporters. "We should
    think in terms of continued effort to find a mutually acceptable
    solution to the future of Kosovo." He again hinted that Russia could
    veto the resolution, telling a reporter: "I don't like this word
    (veto) until I receive final instructions, but you are guessing well
    what is in my mind".

    The U.S. and Europeans, who support Mr Ahtisaari's plan for Kosovo,
    would like a vote to take place next week. But other diplomats think
    the vote is unlikely to happen before the G8 meeting of world leaders
    in Germany on 6-8 June.

    Ahtisaari's plan does not explicitly recommend independence, but
    sets out the framework of a Kosovo state, including provisions for
    an international overseer and autonomy for the 100,000 Serbs.

    Kosovo Albanians demand full independence, eight years after 10,000
    died and almost 1 million were expelled in a two-year Serbian
    counterinsurgency war. Serbia says broad autonomy is the most it
    can offer.

    U.S. Ambassador Zalmay Khalilzad said it was up to Russia to present
    "constructive ideas and suggestions" to amend the resolution, but
    that Kosovo's independence was inevitable. Asked when a vote might
    be called, Khalilzad said, "Our preference would be for this to take
    place next week," BBC reports.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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