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BAKU: Azerbaijan needs security guarantees if US invades Iran

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  • BAKU: Azerbaijan needs security guarantees if US invades Iran

    Azerbaijan needs security guarantees if US invades Iran, paper says

    Zerkalo website, Baku
    3 Mar 07


    Azerbaijan will need security guarantees from the USA if the latter
    decides to punish Iran for ignoring warnings about its nuclear
    programme by taking military action, but Azerbaijan will hardly be able
    to remain neutral, an Azerbaijani newspaper believes. The Kurds in Iran
    might support the USA which would be dangerous to ethnic Azerbaijanis
    in Iran, the paper said. If the USA did go ahead and invade, then
    Azerbaijan and Turkey should take the Azerbaijani-populated areas in
    Iran under their control to prevent ethnic cleansing. The following is
    excerpt from the report by Rauf Mirqadirov headlined "They will not
    leave us in peace even if we try to preserve 'neutrality' in the Iran
    crisis", published in Zerkalo newspaper website on 3 March; subheadings
    have been inserted editorially:

    Iran ignores warnings about its nuclear programme

    The deadline set by the UN Security Council for Iran to cease its
    nuclear programme expired on 21 February. Iran, naturally, has refused
    to carry out this request, so now the problem of its nuclear programme
    is being elevated to a higher diplomatic level. Open economic sanctions
    by the UN against Iran are now almost inevitable, or at least, the USA
    will insist on them. Besides, two US assault carriers are already in
    the Persian Gulf. Despite the fact that officials in Washington deny
    the likelihood of military action, practically everyone throughout the
    world, including our region, and even in Armenia, is waiting, as they
    say, in anticipation.

    "A US attack on Iran will have very negative consequences for Armenia
    which finds itself between the devil and the deep blue sea," Armenia's
    Iran expert Tadevos Charchyan has said in an interview for
    PanArmenian.net website. He believes the choice will be a very
    difficult one: on the one hand, there are the financial and economic
    aspects, and on the other, there is neighbourly and friendly Iran, with
    whom Armenia has much in common. Armenia cannot remain neutral because
    there is much that links us [Armenia] with the international community.

    What Charchyan is really saying is that at the end of the day Armenia
    will have to support the sanctions of the international community,
    including military sanctions. In other words, he says, Armenian today
    must be prepared to abandon "neighbourly and friendly Iran".

    [Passage omitted: Problem for Russia and Armenia is that USA wants to
    replace current Iranian regime because if it acquires nuclear weapons
    it will become more aggressive]

    Armenia to follow Georgia in supporting USA

    We would like to make the point that Georgia has stated officially that
    it is prepared to examine the question of the deployment of US radar
    stations on its territory. Georgia has made its position basically
    clear. Whatever the USA requires is acceptable to Georgia. In other
    words, in the event of military action against Iran the USA can count
    fully on Georgia's support.

    And, in actual fact, Armenia has no other choice, either. It can no
    longer allow itself the luxury of an anti-US position in the event of a
    military action against Iran, because its outcome has already been
    determined. Anti-Americanism in this event would mean a complete
    blockade and Armenia's isolation for many years.

    [Passage omitted: Economist magazine carried report on Armenia's
    increasing isolation over international railway project and increasing
    dependence on Russia.]

    The problem is that if Russia lets Washington "deal with" Iran, then
    Armenia will lose all its importance to Moscow as an outpost, because
    the whole of the South Caucasus will automatically come under the
    sphere of US interests. Moreover, Armenia is not one of those countries
    that is prepared to remain a Russian outpost on "hunger rations". And
    nobody, including Armenia, is prepared to be obedient to Russia for
    nothing. But the whole problem is that in that case there will be no
    reason to pay Armenia.

    Azerbaijan cannot "stand aside"

    Despite the solemn statements of officials at the highest level,
    Azerbaijan will not be able to stand aside in the event of a US
    military action against Iran. In the first place, whether we like it or
    not, they will not leave us in peace.

    The former president of Iran [Akbar] Rafsanjani, whose supporters today
    comprise the majority in the Supreme Spiritual Council, recently said
    that there are US military bases in Azerbaijan. Essentially, this means
    that strategic facilities in Azerbaijan have already been included by
    the Tehran regime in the list of targets against which will be liable
    to retaliatory strikes in the event of the US military action against
    Iran. We cannot defend ourselves and Russia has no intention of doing
    so. This means that whether we like it or not, we will still need
    certain guarantees of security from the West, and to be precise, the
    USA.

    Second, we ourselves cannot stand aside, because about 30 million of
    the Iranian population are Azerbaijanis, and most of them live in
    Southern Azerbaijan [northwestern Iran]. Suffice to recall that the
    preservation of "neutrality" in the Iraq crisis cost Turkey dearly.
    Moreover, the USA's "allies", the Kurds, are essentially engaging in
    ethnic cleansing in relation to the Iraqi Turkomans (in fact, ethnic
    Azerbaijanis), but they have no intention of declaring the creation of
    a Kurdish state on the border with Turkey.

    One should remember that in both Iran and in Iraq the Kurds, unlike the
    Azerbaijanis, are pretty well armed and are fighting against the
    government forces. If one assumes that the joint Iraqi-Iranian Kurd
    detachments might on this occasion, too, act as allies of the USA, then
    we might be facing a new kind of ethnic cleansing.

    If events develop in this direction the joint Azerbaijani-Turkish
    forces will be left with no other choice than to take the territories
    populated by the Azerbaijanis under their control. In the course of
    time it was the Azerbaijani president himself who literally a year ago
    said there are not 8 million of us in the world, but 50 million.
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