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Armenian Reporter - 3/24/2007 - community section

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  • Armenian Reporter - 3/24/2007 - community section

    ARMENIAN REPORTER
    PO Box 129
    Paramus, New Jersey 07652
    Tel: 1-201-226-1995
    Fax: 1-201-226-1660
    Web: http://www.reporter.am
    Email: [email protected]

    March 24, 2007 -- From the community section
    All of the articles that appear below are special to the ARMENIAN REPORTER
    For photographs, maps, and other images, visit www.reporter.am

    1. Harut Sassounian feted at Western Diocese
    Activist awarded Saint Sahag-Saint Mesrob Medal (by Paul Chaderjian)

    2. In Washington, Shushan Petrosyan presents a Yerevan-style concert
    (by Andrew Kevorkian)

    3. A Catholicos in India - for the first time in 40 years
    Karekin II visits the dwindling but vital community which preserves a
    centuries-long legacy

    ****************************************** *********************************

    1. Harut Sassounian feted at Western Diocese

    * Activist awarded Saint Sahag-Saint Mesrob Medal

    by Paul Chaderjian

    BURBANK, Calif. - The highest honor bestowed by the Armenian Church
    was awarded to Harut Sassounian Sunday night at the Kalayjian Hall of
    the Western Diocese in Burbank. Mr. Sassounian, who is the publisher
    of the California Courier weekly, the president of the United Armenian
    Fund (UAF), and vice-chair of the Lincy Foundation, received the Saint
    Sahag-Saint Mesrob Medal with an encyclical from Karekin II,
    Catholicos of All Armenians, recognizing him for his decades of
    leadership, dedication to Genocide recognition, career as a
    journalist, and selfless work to provide humanitarian assistance to
    the homeland.

    The evening began with opening comments from Master of Ceremonies
    Torkom Postajian, president of the Armenian Writers' Association of
    America. Mr. Postajian said it was his idea to honor Mr. Sassounian,
    who had for years declined. The culmination of the two-and-a-half hour
    program was the awarding of the Saint Sahag-Saint Mesrob Medal by
    Archbishop Hovnan Derderian, primate of Western Diocese of the
    Armenian Church of North America.

    The master of ceremonies said Mr. Sassounian had been instrumental
    in facilitating the distribution of more than $470 million in
    assistance to the homeland through the UAF. The pan-Armenian
    organization was formed after the 1988 earthquake in Armenia, said Mr.
    Postajian, bringing together the Armenian Assembly of America, the
    Armenian General Benevolent Union, the Armenian Missionary Association
    of America, the Armenian Relief Society, the Diocese of the Armenian
    Church of America, the Prelacy of the Armenian Apostolic Church of
    America, and the Lincy Foundation.

    Since its creation, the UAF has sent much-needed humanitarian
    assistance to Armenia on board 142 airlifts and 1,425 sea containers,
    collecting material donations from member organizations and others and
    sending them to the homeland with shipping costs underwritten by Kirk
    Kerkorian's Lincy Foundation. The most recent flight landed in Yerevan
    on March 17, delivering more than $11 million in humanitarian
    assistance (see story on page A00). During the most critical days of
    the fledgling young republic in the early 1990s, said Mr. Postajian,
    the UAF was there to help with bare essentials and fuel.

    Joining the writers' association and the Armenian Church in honoring
    the man at the helm of the UAF were representatives and members of the
    AGBU, the Hamazkayin Cultural Association, the Tekeyan Cultural
    Association, the Nor Serount Cultural Association, and the
    Organization of Istanbul Armenians Cultural Committee.

    Mr. Postajian read a letter from President Robert Kocharian of the
    Republic of Armenia, who praised Mr. Sassounian for his commitment to
    the homeland and his successful implementation of Lincy Foundation
    projects in the homeland. The president also noted that Mr.
    Sassounian's dedication has earned him an Ananya Shiragatsi Medal.

    California Courier editor Serj Samoniantz was the first speaker of
    the evening and said it was not easy to talk about Harut, who was not
    just his boss but also his friend. Mr. Samoniantz described Mr.
    Sassounian as a good man, a hard worker, and a family man. "Some of
    your may not know," Mr. Samoniantz said, "that he is a Type A
    personality, and he wants to have everything done just right. Those of
    you who have worked with him know exactly what I'm talking about.
    That's a rare quality among Armenians. We are so used to taking short
    cuts, using gossip as the truth, and it's hard when someone tells the
    truth we face and stands by it."

    Mr. Samoniantz talked about his friend, the journalist and activist,
    and working with Mr. Sassounian when he served as a nongovernmental
    delegate on human rights at the United Nations in Geneva. Mr.
    Sassounian was employed at Procter & Gamble in Switzerland at the time
    as an international marketing executive and, Mr. Samoniantz said, was
    instrumental in the U.N. recognition of the Armenian Genocide in 1985.

    "Our objective then was that the mention of the Armenian Genocide,"
    said Mr. Samoniantz, "was written in official reports of the United
    Nations, and Harut had the knowledge and the background of how to deal
    with diplomatic people and the appointed ambassadors and how to also
    deal with the Turkish propaganda machine that was being activated
    against the Armenian cause." Mr. Samoniantz concluded by attributing
    the successes that Armenians have had with their collective effort in
    Genocide recognition around the world to the foundations Mr.
    Sassounian laid at the United Nations, something that seemed obscure
    and unattainable to Armenians at the time.

    Next on the program was a surprise visitor from New York, Charlie
    Flynn, a major gifts officer from the Catholic Medical Mission Board.
    "Harut came into our offices ten years ago," said Mr. Flynn, "and he
    asked if we would be kind enough to help. Some of the staff, after he
    left, said that Harut is very hard to say no to."

    Mr. Flynn said ten years later, his 79-year-old organization in
    partnership with the UAF has donated nearly 58 million dollars of
    pharmaceuticals, hospital supplies, primary health care medicines, and
    flu and hepatitis vaccines to the poorest of the poor throughout
    Armenia. Flynn noted that another shipment of nearly nine million
    dollars worth of medicines had arrived in Yerevan with the latest UAF
    airlift, just one day earlier.

    Kevork Keshishian from the AGBU took the podium next and said, "In
    the diaspora and Armenia, Harut is one of the most respected
    journalists." Mr. Sassounian's work should be appreciated by each
    member of the Armenian community, said Mr. Keshishian, calling on
    everyone in the community to approach their work with a pan-Armenian
    perspective.

    "A dynamic journalist and shaper of public opinion" is how Lilit
    Keheyan described Mr. Sassounian with her speech. Ms. Keheyan spoke on
    behalf of the Tekeyan Cultural Association, saying that Mr. Sassounian
    is the one who introduced the idea of investigative journalism to
    Armenian media. Ms. Keheyan said Mr. Sassounian is relentless, always
    using his column to lash out at anti-Armenian propaganda from Turkey.

    The keynote speaker of the evening was University of Southern
    California political science professor Dr. Hrair Dekmejian, who is
    also the director of the USC Institute of Armenian Studies. Dr.
    Dekmejian talked about dedication of Mr. Sassounian, his next-door
    neighbor, to not only Genocide recognition but also the sustenance of
    a free, independent, and safe homeland.

    Dr. Dekmejian gave the audience a brief biography of the honoree,
    mentioning his immigration to the U.S. in 1969, his multiple graduate
    degrees, his work for Proctor & Gamble, and the 24 years Mr.
    Sassounian has spent as editor and then publisher of the Courier. "He
    has written more than 12 hundred columns," said Dr. Dekmejian,
    "discussing the Armenian case in a global context, researching
    hundreds of sources, and analyzing current affairs for the public."

    Citing Mr. Sassounian's published volumes on the Armenian Genocide,
    Dr. Dekmejian stated the honoree goes beyond seeking recognition but
    also seeks justice. At the same time, said Dr. Dekmejian, Mr.
    Sassounian has focused on successfully implementing projects funded
    through the generosity of Kirk Kerkorian.

    "Mr. Kerkorian's $170 million," said Dr. Dekmejian, "helped
    revitalize the heart of Yerevan. Thirty-four museums were
    reconstructed. Bridges and roads were renovated. Thirty-seven hundred
    apartments in the earthquake zones were rebuilt, and small business
    loans were also made available."

    Shortly after the $170 million Lincy Foundation project was
    completed, said Dr. Dekmejian, Mr. Sassounian was asked to distribute
    another $60 million for infrastructure development programs in Armenia
    and deliver $4.5 million to Armenian educational institutions in
    war-torn Lebanon.

    "I remember a time," said Dr. Dekmejian, "when Armenia needed $23
    million in fuel. Harut gathered seven million and secured a donation
    of an additional $14 million from Mr. Kerkorian. I remember a time
    when the Government of Armenia was not cooperative and UAF flights
    were unable to land. Harut said, no good deeds go unpunished, and we
    are going to help Armenia whether they want it or not."

    In addition to several musical performance during the program,
    paying homage to Mr. Sassounian were Armen Liloyan, consul general of
    the Republic of Armenia in Los Angeles, and California Assemblyman
    Paul Krikorian, who called Mr. Sassounian a "man of action" and
    someone whose work in the Courier gave Mr. Krikorian a lifeline to the
    Armenian community. "You made me a better Armenian," said the
    assemblyman.

    Bringing the evening of praise to a close were Kevork Bedigian from
    the Hamakayin Cultural Association and Harut Der Tavitan from the Nor
    Serount Cultural Association. Mr. Bedigian expressed his gratitude for
    Mr. Sassounian's drive for justice and cultural preservation, and Mr.
    Der Tavitian talked the about importance of making it possible for the
    95 percent of young Armenians not enrolled in Armenian educational
    institutions to receive an Armenian education.

    After Abp. Derderian awarded Mr. Sassounian the Saint Sahag-Saint
    Mesrob Medal, Mr. Sassounian expressed his gratitude. Using Ambassador
    John Evan's speech on March 4 as an example, Mr. Sassounian said,
    "When we honored the ambassador, he said, 'I don't understand why you
    honor me for speaking the truth.' In my situation, I ask, why are you
    honoring me for performing my civic duty? What I do is not much
    different from what you do daily, day-in and day-out. It's each of our
    responsibility to serve our church, our organizations and each other.
    Because by serving others, we are serving our community and
    ourselves."

    **************************** ***********************************************

    2 . In Washington, Shushan Petrosyan presents a Yerevan-style concert

    by Andrew Kevorkian

    WASHINGTON - "People's Artist of Armenia" Shushan Petrosyan introduced
    an Armenian-American audience to a Yerevan-style concert on March 17 -
    and young and old loved it.

    Apparently, in Yerevan the concerts start an hour late, the
    performers use loud "canned" music as back-up (which, at this concert,
    worked only part of the time), and the soloist spends half the evening
    talking to the audience.

    Singing sometimes from the stage and sometimes from the floor of the
    World Bank building's auditorium - and sometimes visiting backstage to
    see what was going wrong with the music - Miss Petrosyan managed to
    sing 12 songs in 75 minutes. She offered one encore.

    Obviously an Armenia-style "pop" singer, Miss Petrosyan possesses a
    beautiful contralto range and, when she had to sing a cappella because
    of backstage music failure, proved that she really didn't need an
    accompaniment - especially because when it was working it was
    atrociously loud, and she had to compete accordingly.

    With no set program and no introduction, Miss Petrosyan sang a
    selection of popular and folk songs that included Es inchpes verkenam
    gnam, Miayn ser, Hayreniq, Bari aragil, Kyanqs hayrenikin, Erkir
    Hayreni, Tzaynere anoush, Hayots hovik, and Ser.

    In between, the audience learned about her life and experiences.
    Among the more moving of these, we learned that she has sung for the
    Armenian Army "in some dangerous places" (for which she received loud
    applause).

    Miss Petrosyan was born in Yerevan into the family of the opera
    singer Arax Mansourian, now performing at the Sydney Opera House in
    Australia, and the artist Samvel Petrosyan, who has headed the Panos
    Terlemezian Art School, from which Miss Petrosyan graduated with a
    degree in painting. She also holds a degree in graphics from the
    Academy of Arts.

    She made her professional singing debut in 1989 in Paris.

    Miss Petrosyan holds numerous awards for both her singing and albums
    as well as her designs for concerts and festivals. In addition, she
    teaches at the State Theater of Song, hosts a program on Radio Van,
    appears regularly on television, and has appeared in the film, "Mer
    Bak."

    She has sung in more than a dozen countries, and has produced more
    than a half-dozen albums.

    Last year she was named a "People's Artist of Armenia."

    As someone commented, it was a "zhoghovertagan" evening - so much so
    that there was audience-dancing in the aisles during some of the
    spirited songs, especially by a handful of little girls, one of whom
    went on stage when Miss Petrosyan vacated it for the auditorium floor.

    The evening was organized by the Armenian Embassy's Consul, Armelia
    Shekoyan, with ample support from Julietta Stepanian.

    ************************************** *************************************

    3. A Catholicos in India - for the first time in 40 years

    * Karekin II visits the dwindling but vital community which preserves
    a centuries-long legacy

    PARAMUS, N.J. - His Holiness Karekin II, the Supreme Patriarch and
    Catholicos of All Armenians, made a pontifical visit to the Armenian
    communities of India, from February 26 through March 4. His sojourn
    marked the first time a catholicos had traveled to India in more than
    40 years, since Catholicos Vasken I made the trip in 1963.

    In the course of his visit, Catholicos Karekin traveled to Calcutta,
    Tangra, West Bengal, Bombay, and Madras. He saw the country's
    important and long-lived Armenian institutions, including Calcutta's
    Armenian College and home for the aged; the tomb of the Armenian
    world's first journalist, Fr. Haroutiun Shmavonian, in Madras; and a
    number of historic edifices, including the oldest Armenian sanctuary
    in the Far East, Madras' Sourp Astvatsatsin Church.

    Before departing, Catholicos Karekin also met with the President of
    the Republic of India, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, in New Delhi.

    India's relatively small and dwindling, but still vital, Armenian
    community is the remnant of an Armenian presence that dates back to
    classical antiquity. The earliest documentary evidence of an
    established Armenian interaction with India comes from the Greek
    philosopher Xenophon's Education of Cyrus (4th century B.C.); but the
    relationship itself may date back much further.

    In the Christian Era, Armenians continued to utilize the existing
    trade routes through India, and sometimes blazed new trails through
    the subcontinent. Formal Armenian settlements began appearing in the
    16th century, often at the invitation of India's rulers, who provided
    economic and political incentives to encourage Armenian traders to
    establish distinct communities, replete with churches and social
    institutions. The flourishing communities contributed not only to the
    surrounding society, but also to Armenian life. Holy Etchmiadzin still
    has curtains and precious artifacts donated by the Armenians of India;
    and the country was the birthplace of the first Armenian journal,
    published in 1794.

    The Armenian Church maintains a strong connection to India's
    historic Christian community, the Malabar Orthodox Church, which is
    considered to have originated in the first century A.D. with the
    apostolic mission of St. Thomas, the disciple of Jesus Christ. The
    Armenian and Indian churches share not only an apostolic origin, but
    also the distinctive theology of the so-called "Oriental

    Orthodox" communions, which reject the theological pronouncements of
    the 5th-century Council of Chalcedon, and comprise a distinct
    sub-group of the ancient Christian churches.

    * Arrival in Calcutta

    Catholicos Karekin II began his official sojourn in India on the
    evening of February 26, when he arrived via the capital of Delhi in
    Calcutta (Kolkata), accompanied by Ambassador Ashot Kocharian,
    Armenia's Ambassador to India, and Haik Sookias, Jr., chairman of the
    local Armenian Church committee. The delegation was greeted at the
    airport by Archbishop Aghan Baliozian, Primate of the Armenian Diocese
    of Australia and New Zealand and Pontifical Legate to the Far East;
    Fr. Oshagan Gulgulian, manager of the Armenian College and
    Philanthropic Academy of Calcutta and pastor of the Armenian community
    of India; Fr. Vardan Navasardian, a member of the Brotherhood of Holy
    Etchmiadzin currently serving in Australia; and members of the
    Armenian Church committee of Calcutta and Chinsurah.

    The following morning, the Catholicos visited Calcutta's Armenian
    College and Philanthropic Academy (ACPA), where he was greeted by Fr.
    Gulgulian; ACPA administrator Deacon Tigran Baghumian; principal James
    Dias; and teachers, staff, and students. The students presented a
    program of Armenian poetry, spiritual and folk songs, an English play,
    and Indian dances.

    Currently 80 young boys and girls from Armenia, Iran, Iraq, and
    India are studying and living within the halls of the historic
    college, established more than 185 years ago. (A girl's dormitory
    facility, Davidian Girls School (DGS), is located close by the
    academy.) Addressing the students, Catholicos Karekin expressed his
    happiness at spending a few days with them, to witness their daily
    lives in the school.

    He extended his appreciation to the Armenian community of Calcutta
    for its continued support of this national institution, stressing its
    importance not only for the Armenians of India, but for the entire
    Armenian nation. He expressed admiration for the Indian-Armenian
    community of the past centuries, which had the vision to establish
    churches and cultural centers as well as the academy.

    During a hrashapar service on February 27, more than 100 Armenians
    from throughout West Bengal came to the Holy Church of Nazareth,
    located on "Armenian Street" in Calcutta, to greet Karekin II. The
    Catholicos offered prayers of thanks for his safe arrival in India,
    and commended India's tradition-rich Armenian community for being the
    "golden bridge" between India and Armenia for more than five
    centuries. The loyalty of the Armenians of India to Holy Etchmiadzin,
    the Armenian Church, and their homeland has been an example to all
    diasporan Armenian communities for hundreds of years, said Karekin II.

    At the end of the service, the faithful approached the pontiff and
    kissed his right hand, receiving a cross from Holy Etchmiadzin and a
    blessing from the Catholicos of All Armenians. Later, touring the
    grounds of the Holy Church of Nazareth, Karekin II had the opportunity
    to see the many gravestones in the courtyard of the church, some
    dating from 1630. The original Holy Nazareth Church was built by
    Armenians at the beginning of the 17th century; the current church
    building dates from 1724.

    Traveling from Calcutta to Tangra the following day (February 28),
    the Catholicos presided over the re-consecration of the city's
    historic Holy Trinity Armenian church. Built in 1823, the church had
    fallen into disuse in recent years, but the Armenian Church committee
    of Calcutta and Chinsurah renovated the sanctuary in anticipation of
    the catholicos' visit.

    Catholicos Karekin consecrated the altar and the 16 columns of the
    church with chrism (myron) brought from Armenia, assisted by
    Archbishop Baliozian and Fr. Gulgulian. According to tradition, the
    columns are named for the 12 apostles, the evangelists Mark and Luke,
    and two Armenian saints. Acting as godfathers during the service were
    Ambassador Kocharian and seven members of the church committee:
    chairman Haik Sookias, Jr.; wardens Sunil Sobti and Susan Reuben; and
    members Vachakan Tadevosian, Narine Sahakian, Michael Dutt, and Arsham
    Sookias. The pontiff presented a khatchkar from Holy Etchmiadzin to
    the church, for placement in the bema or altar platform.

    Later that day, having returned to Calcutta, the Catholicos visited
    the 100-year-old St. Gregory the Illuminator Church - the last
    Armenian Church to have been built in India (in 1906). On its grounds
    is the "Sir Catchik Paul Chater Home," India's sole operational
    Armenian home for the aged, which currently houses 19 residents. The
    Catholicos offered a requiem service in the church in memory of all
    past members of the Armenian-Indian community, and then visited each
    resident of the home, offering them his pontifical blessings.

    * A meeting in West Bengal

    The chief minister of the state of West Bengal, Buddhadeb
    Bhattacharya, welcomed the Catholicos to the area during an official
    meeting, during which the chief minister reflected on the profound
    influence Armenians have had on the social, cultural, and economic
    development of Calcutta, and on the esteem and admiration Armenians
    have earned in India. He expressed a hope that its once large Armenian
    population, which has diminished, would once again grow and flourish.

    The Catholicos warmly noted the friendship between the two peoples
    and expressed pleasure at the number of Indian students currently
    studying in Yerevan. He thanked Mr. Bhattacharya and India's state
    authorities for the attention accorded to religious and ethnic
    minorities, allowing them to prosper and contribute to the country's
    societal, national, and cultural life.

    That same evening, the local church committee hosted a reception in
    honor of the Catholicos, where members of the community, as well as
    representatives of Indian society associated with the Armenian College
    gathered. Church committee chairman Haik Sookias thanked the
    Catholicos for blessing the Armenians of India with the first visit in
    more than 40 years. Ambassador Kocharian spoke of the developing
    relationship between the republics of Armenia and India, noting their
    collaboration in economic and educational spheres. Fr. Ktrij Devejian,
    the press secretary of the Mother See of Holy Etchmiadizn, who
    accompanied Catholicos Karekin throughout the trip, spoke of the
    current activities of the Mother See, stressing the importance placed
    on the spheres of Christian education and ministry, social services,
    the preparation of a new generation of clergy, and cultural and youth
    programs.

    * Vestiges of departed communities

    The resident Armenian community has long since disappeared from the
    agrarian city of Chinsurah, but the beautiful church they built in
    1697 still stands as a testimony to its faith. The city's St. John the
    Baptist Church, well-preserved and maintained by Calcutta's Armenian
    Church committee, is the second oldest Christian house of worship in
    all of West Bengal, and the oldest Armenian church in India still in
    use by Armenians.

    It was to that church that Catholicos Karekin traveled on March 1,
    in the company of his entourage, to pray at this vestige of one of
    West Bengal's earliest Armenian settlements.

    The Catholicos visited India's oldest Armenian Church - indeed, the
    oldest in the Far East - the following day, when he traveled to
    Madras. The city's Sourb Astvatsatsin Church was built in 1712, and is
    currently undergoing a comprehensive renovation which has greatly
    improved its condition of several years past. A cemetery lies on the
    grounds of this church, where Archpriest Haroutiun Shmavonian is
    interred. In 1794, while serving as pastor of the Armenian community
    in Madras, Shmavonian began publishing the world's first Armenian
    periodical, "Azdarar," for which he has been dubbed the father of
    Armenian journalism.

    Madras' historic Armenian church remains open, despite the fact that
    there are no longer any Armenian residents to care for its maintenance
    and safekeeping. Indians from the surrounding neighborhoods, adherents
    of the local Christian tradition, came to the church located on
    "Armenian Street" in the center of the city to greet the Catholicos
    and to ask for his blessing.

    Inside the sanctuary, Karekin II offered a requiem service for the
    departed clergymen who have served the Armenian community of India and
    the Far East over the past five centuries. He also laid a floral
    wreath at the tomb of Fr. Shmavonian, after which he was guided on a
    tour of the church grounds and its historic bell-tower, with its six
    cast iron bells, renowned throughout Madras.

    While at the church, the Catholicos met with the local historical
    and architectural preservation committee to discuss efforts undertaken
    by the Armenians of Calcutta to preserve the church and compound.

    That afternoon, the Karekin II made a pilgrimage to the historic St.
    Thomas Shrine, which rests atop a hill in Madras. According to
    tradition, St. Thomas the Apostle was martyred on this hill in the
    first century A.D., and the location was marked with a chapel and
    later a church. In 1547, the very first Armenian Church in the Far
    East was built on this location, and the original church building
    remains to this day - as a functioning sanctuary and shrine of the
    Roman Catholic denomination. Its Armenian origin is clearly evident in
    the countless Armenian gravestones, paintings, and inscriptions (most
    notably on the altar) which ornament the interior.

    * Meeting with India's president

    On the penultimate day of his visit (March 3), Catholicos Karekin
    traveled to Bombay (Mumbai) where he saw the St. Peter Armenian
    Church, built in 1796 and currently operating as a house of worship
    for the city's few remaining Armenians as well as the faithful of the
    Indian Malankara Syrian Orthodox Church, who use the sanctuary as
    guests of the Armenian Church.

    The Malankara Metropolitan of Bombay, Geevargehse Mar Coorilos, and
    a delegation of his priests welcomed Karekin II in a procession, after
    which the last three remaining Armenians in Bombay greeted the entry
    of their pontiff by singing hymns.

    The Armenian priests in the Catholicos' company - Archbishop Aghan
    Baliozian, Fr. Vardan Navasardian, Fr. Ktrij Devejian, and the
    pontiff's staff-bearer Fr. Hovnan Hakobian - conducted a hrashapar
    service, after which Karekin II gave thanks to God for allowing him to
    visit India over the previous 10 days and to personally witness the
    centuries-old legacy of the Armenians of the Far East. He also
    exhorted the Indian faithful to maintain their faith in the church
    founded by St. Thomas the Apostle.

    Metropolitan Mar Coorilos extended fraternal greetings from His
    Holiness Baselios Mar Thoma Didymos I, Catholicos of the East and
    Malankara Metropolitan.

    To conclude his pontifical visit, Karekin II met with Dr. A.P.J.
    Abdul Kalam, President of the Republic of India, in the presidential
    palace in New Delhi. March 4, the day of the meeting, was a holiday in
    India called "Holi," the festival of colors, on which occasion the
    Catholicos congratulated the President and extended his best wishes to
    the Indian people.

    In welcoming the Catholicos, President Kalam mentioned the Armenian
    merchants who contributed to the economic and societal development of
    vital trade cities like Calcutta, Madras, and Bombay from the 17th
    through the 19th centuries. He expressed pleasure at the developing
    ties between Armenia and India, especially during the 15 years of the
    independent Republic of Armenia.

    Karekin II said he was greatly impressed by his visits to the major
    Indian cities of New Delhi, Calcutta, Madras and Bombay, and expressed
    pride at seeing the well-maintained Armenian College and Philanthropic
    Academy in Calcutta, the Armenian churches and complexes, as well as
    the Armenian cemeteries located throughout India. The pontiff stressed
    the importance of the exchange of students between Armenia and India.
    More than 800 Indian students currently study in Yerevan, most at
    Yerevan State Medical University, and a number of Armenian students
    are pursuing higher education in major universities throughout India.

    He also thanked the Indian people for their assistance in the years
    immediately following the earthquake of 1988, and continuing to the
    present day, in the form of economic development assistance in
    agriculture and information technologies.

    Accompanying Catholicos Karekin at the meeting were Ambassador Ashot
    Kocharian, Fr. Ktrij Devejian, and Fr. Hovnan Hakobian. Also present
    during the meeting was India's Ambassador to Armenia, Reena Pandey. At
    the conclusion of the meeting, President Kalam gave a tour of his
    private garden in the presidential palace compound.

    Having concluded his first pontifical visit to India, the Catholicos
    of All Armenians and his delegation returned to Armenia and the Mother
    See of Holy Etchmiadzin on March 5. (Sources: Holy Etchmiadzin
    information service, research and news resources.)

    ************************************* **************************************

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