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Most Of Participants Of RA Stock Market Do Not See Threat Of Entry O

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  • Most Of Participants Of RA Stock Market Do Not See Threat Of Entry O

    MOST OF PARTICIPANTS OF RA STOCK MARKET DO NOT SEE THREAT OF ENTRY OF COMMERCIAL BANKS IN CORPORATE EQUITY MARKET

    Arminfo
    2007-03-30 12:49:00

    The most of financial analysts and participants of Armenia's stock
    market do not see a threat of entry of the commercial banks in the
    corporate equity market. This is the result of voting upon completion
    of yesterday's "English debates" in the "Marriott Armenia", organized
    by an independent Rating Agency AmRating, a member of the international
    Global Rating Group. The debates with participation of over 40 banks,
    Heads of Investment Companies and experts were dedicated to the
    subject " Entry of Commercial Banks in the Corporate Equity Market -
    a Threat of Financial Stability and Development of the Market. Is it
    true?". The debates were held under support of the USAID, the EAST
    WEST MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE within the frames of the "Partners for
    Financial Stability" Programme.

    In his speech, an independent expert and a management specialist
    Harutiun Mesropyan reminded the participants that after several
    unsuccessful attempts to create a civilized stock market in Armenia,
    the matter now concerns a more extended model that envisages an
    activation in the market of banking Institutes. In his opinion,
    the admittance of the banks to the corporate equity market will be
    accompanied by risks and threats. "The practice shows that if we
    want to create a free market in a limited space, where everyone
    knows each other, and many of those aware do not say about it,
    some undercover problems for this market creation arouse here. The
    involvement of the banking system in a non-formed stock market means
    an appearance of additional risks in the banking activities. A strong
    market monopolization and oligarchy exist in Armenia", he said.

    In the opinion of the member of the Board of RA Central Bank, Vache
    Gabrielyan, the stock market at the present stage of development
    is necessary not only for the economy in whole, but for the banking
    system, in particular.

    According to him, the financial world had forgotten the times of
    depression long ago, that entailed a separation of the investment and
    commercial banking. It is groundless to beware of the fact that the
    banking system will not be able to manage the risks of the stock
    market that just starts to appear in the country. Moreover, the
    legislative experience, accumulated by Armenia's regulator within
    the latest 15 years, and the whole world practical experience show
    that the risks can be managed, while the regulation mechanisms are
    well studied and are successfully applied in many countries. "At the
    present stage of development, the stock markets are necessary not
    only for the economy in whole, but for the banking system as well,
    since the banking sector of Armenia without the more or less developed
    stock markets will not grow with such high rates that are presently
    observed ", V. Garbrielyan stressed.

    Along with it, in the opinion of the Head of the "Cascade Investment"
    company, Haik Papyan, the participation of banks and other mortgage
    companies in a stock market is welcomed, but only provided that
    common regulative rules are available. He is sure that there should
    be no privileged participants in the market. He noted that the draft
    legislation puts the banking and mortgage companies in a priority
    position that threatens the financial stability. "The one that
    participates in this market should obey the same legislation, that
    is, there should be no privileged participants", the expert said. "I
    would not like for you to be given an impression that the banks are
    striving for the stock market", he stressed addressing the audience.

    The chairman of the board of ArmSwissBank Gevork Machayan supported
    the market regulator project as giving commercial banks access to
    the investment market. At the same time, he pointed out that all
    participants must be given equal opportunities. "We have been marking
    time for already 15 years. It is time to take specific actions. If
    we do everything correctly, we will succeed. We all should change
    our views and start proposing new products. It is always like this
    on the market: some people lose, some people gain," Machayan said.

    Speaking of the stock market development in Armenia, the co-director
    of AEPLAC Tigran Jrbashyan pointed out that the country has strong
    informal institutions and a very conservative market. What we have
    today is not a securities market or stock exchange and even if we
    push the banks they will not go to this market as they have nothing
    to do there. In the coming three years Armenia will hardly have a
    developed corporate stock market but we should start developing it,
    linking it with other markets (possibly Russian and European) with
    technologies and laws.

    It is necessary to integrate the Armenian stock market into the global
    stock market. At first, we should trade not in the shares of Armenian
    corporates but in the shares of the markets they will be connected
    with. As soon as the Armenian companies realize that they can invest,
    get profit and carry out transactions, they will enter the market. Only
    5-10 companies will act on this market in the coming 10 years. For
    example, in some 3-5 years companies like ArmenTel, ArmRosgazprom,
    Electric Network of Armenia, Zangazour Copper-Molybdenum Factory,
    Armenal may appear on the market with corporate securities. Today we
    should realize that we have no stock market and by letting banks in
    we will stimulate its development.

    The representative of IFC in Armenia Nerses Karamanukyan pointed
    out the necessity of enlarging the number of potential market
    participants and supporting banks in their work with clients. The
    banks should encourage their clients to enter the market with their
    own shares. We should train clients, inform them about stock market
    and its advantages.

    The chief editor of Delovoy Express newspaper Eduard Nagdalyan said
    that the past 15 years of stock market stagnation, huge shadow economy
    and high rate of monopolization inspire little hope for success. "I
    doubt that this is the right moment. There is a big danger that we
    may discredit good ideas once again," he said.

    The president of Global Rating Group Richard Hainsworth pointed out
    that similar measures have already been carried out in Eastern and
    South-Western Europe. This is a good ground for partner relations and
    exchange of experience and this is good for financial stability. This
    is very important for the markets of the countries who have different
    situations but common roots - something they should use to find the
    right way.
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