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Bulgarian Opposition Protest Over Armenian Genocide

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  • Bulgarian Opposition Protest Over Armenian Genocide

    BULGARIAN OPPOSITION PROTEST OVER ARMENIAN GENOCIDE

    BIRN, Serbia -
    Balkan Investigative Reporting Network
    http://www.birn.eu.com/en/82/15/2740/
    May 2 2007

    02 05 2007 Sofia_ Bulgaria's opposition parties left the assembly in
    protest on Wednesday, after the ruling coalition declined to discuss
    a proposal for the official acknowledgement of the Armenian genocide.

    The move was initiated by the right-wing nationalist Ataka party,
    which had called for a debate on a declaration criticising Turkey's
    actions towards its Armenian minority in 1915 - which is said to have
    led to the death of more than one million Armenians - and acknowledging
    those actions as genocide. The move, however, may be another attempt
    on Ataka's part to anger one of the ruling coalition partners, the
    Movement for Rights and Freedoms, which represents Bulgaria's ethnic
    Turkish minority.

    The remaining opposition's contempt seemed more to do with their
    perception of having been denied a voice than with the actual
    declaration. "After today's event, it turns out that the only chance
    that the opposition has to propose the agenda - which has always been
    the first work day of every month, has in effect disappeared," Veselin
    Metodiev, a Democrats for a Strong Bulgaria MP, told Balkan Insight.

    The motion, rejected by 95 to 48 votes, was made during parliament's
    first session this month, in which all parties are entitled to propose
    points for the agenda on a rotational basis.

    Maya Manolova of the Bulgarian Socialist Party from the ruling
    coalition opposed the proposal on the grounds that it had already
    been made, and turned down, in May of last year. And according to
    parliamentary rules such proposals cannot be reconsidered.

    Manolova commented for Balkan Insight that she did not oppose the
    initiative in principle but stated that "common rules have to be
    observed", explaining that once such a proposal has been dismissed -
    as this one was on May 10, 2006 - it could be resubmitted only if
    changes have been made to it, a regulation which was not complied
    with in this case.

    "In order not to offend their coalition partner - the MRF, the BSP
    held onto this technicality as an excuse," Desislav Chukolov, an Ataka
    MP, told Balkan Insight. He added that while the motivation for the
    proposal had been changed, the proposal itself could not be changed,
    as it still called for the same measure, namely: a statement condemning
    Turkey for the genocide it committed against the Armenians.

    After the vote, deputies from Ataka and all the other opposition
    parties walked out in protest. "This is a precedent and a shameful
    act for those in power. In the regulations of the national assembly
    it is written that this is a day for the opposition to propose the
    agenda - be it convenient or inconvenient for the majority," Ekaterina
    Mihailova, deputy head of the DSB, told the assembly.

    Wednesday's walkout followed a similar recent event. On April 25,
    MPs from the MRF walked out in protest when the assembly observed a
    minute's silence to commemorate the 92nd anniversary of the killings,
    citing opposition to the term genocide. The move was suggested by
    Rupen Krikorian, an MP from the National Movement Simeon II party,
    also from the ruling coalition.

    The parliamentary squabbles resurfaced again on Wednesday, almost a
    year after the same proposal was first made by Ataka. Then, all the
    opposition parties and some MPs from the ruling coalition supported
    the move, but it ultimately failed due to the MRF's strong opposition,
    backed up by its coalition partners.

    The Armenian genocide has been subject of heated debate worldwide.

    Historical accounts state that between hundreds of thousands and
    over a million Armenians were killed and forcibly deported from the
    Ottoman Empire in 1915.

    According to the BBC, "Armenians say 1.5 million of their people were
    killed in this period, either through systematic massacres or through
    starvation. They allege that a deliberate genocide was carried out by
    the Ottoman Turkish empire". Turkey acknowledges that many Armenians
    died, as massacres were committed on both sides, but says there was
    no genocide. The international community is also divided on the issue
    and while some countries recognise the genocide as such, others -
    such as the US, the UK and Israel - use different terminology.
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