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Turkey Church Leaders Receive Death Threats, World Council Says

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  • Turkey Church Leaders Receive Death Threats, World Council Says

    TURKEY CHURCH LEADERS RECEIVE DEATH THREATS, WORLD COUNCIL SAYS

    BosNewsLife, Hungary
    May 2 2007

    ANKARA, TURKEY (BosNewsLife)-- The World Council of Churches (WCC)
    said Wednesday, May 2, it has urged Turkish authorities to improve
    protection of Turkey's Christian minority amid reports of death
    threats against key church leaders following the "savage murders"
    of three Christians last month.

    In a letter to the Permanent Mission of Turkey to the United Nations
    Office at Geneva, Switzerland, seen by BosNewsLife, WCC General
    Secretary Samuel Kobia said there are reports "of plots against the
    lives of the heads of two WCC member churches in Turkey," identified
    as Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew I, and Armenian Patriarch Mesrob
    II. He did not elaborate, appatretly for security reasons pending
    an investigation.

    Kobia suggested the death threats followed the April 18 killings of
    German Tilman Ekkehart Geske and Turkish Christians Necati Aydin
    and Ugur Yuksel at a Christian publishing in the town of Malatya,
    which he described as "the latest tragedy" inflicted on religious
    minorities by apparently Muslim militants.

    The official said the WCC, which represents 560 million Christians in
    over 110 countries, has noted a series of "killings and other threats
    directed at members and leaders of religious minorities" in Turkey
    which he stressed are of "serious concern" and cause "deep revulsion"
    and "dismay."

    He added that churches and citizens are therefore "watching the
    authorities in the case [of the three murdered Christians] to see
    that justice is done and that further crimes are prevented".

    "REGRETTABLE LIST"

    Besides the latest murders and death threats, his letter also contained
    a "regrettable list" of crimes that "appear to be motivated by hatred
    for whole groups of people," including the earlier killings of Armenian
    writer Hrant Dink and of the Catholic priest Fr Andrea Santano.

    Kobia said the attacks were part of "a series of incidents entailing
    threats and violence against members of religious minorities." He
    said the "appropriate governmental authorities" should "ensure the
    respect for human rights and for the rule of law which safeguards
    all citizens, including these whose cases we raise here".

    The WCC leader added that his grouping WCC wants "to see respect for
    human dignity - socially, politically and religiously - reflected in
    the treatment of churches and other religious minorities". His letter
    came at a time of political tensions over the role of Islam in Turkey.

    On Wednesday, April 3, the European Union and the United States
    warned Turkey's military to stay out of the country's political
    showdown between the Islamic-rooted government and those in the
    opposition who fear the country will shift toward Islamic rule. Prime
    Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan has found himself besieged ever since
    his party's decision to nominate one of his closest allies, Foreign
    Minister Abdullah Gul as president.

    "ALARMING SYMBOL"

    Gul, whose wife covers her hair with an Islamic-style head scarf that
    secularists view as an "alarming symbol" of the primacy of religion
    over state, has said he will not withdraw his candidacy.

    Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said Wednesday, May 3, she agreed
    with the European Union that the Turkish military, which considers
    itself the guardian of secular, must stay out of the political
    debate. The military has overthrown governments in the past and Rice
    made it clear that "the election, the electoral system and the results
    of the electoral system and the results of the constitutional process
    have to be upheld."

    European Union Enlargement Commissioner Olli Rehn told reporters that
    Turkey must abide by the rule of law and civilian control over the
    military, warning that if the government in Ankara wanted to join
    the EU "it needs to respect these principles."

    The chief of Turkey's electoral board has reportedly proposed July 22
    as the date for early general elections - a month later than Prime
    Minister Erdogan had wanted. (With BosNewsLife's Stefan J. Bos,
    BosNewsLife reporting and BosNewslife Research).
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