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Armenian opposition vows protests as ruling party tops poll

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  • Armenian opposition vows protests as ruling party tops poll

    Agence France Presse -- English
    May 13, 2007 Sunday 7:52 AM GMT

    Armenian opposition vows protests as ruling party tops poll

    by Mariam Haratuninan



    Armenian opposition parties vowed to launch protests Sunday after
    preliminary results showed the ruling Republicans and other
    pro-government parties sweeping parliamentary elections.

    Opposition parties denounced the vote, seen as a key test for
    Armenian democracy, as deeply flawed.

    "We do not recognize the election and we are now taking the next
    important step in our struggle," said Nicol Pashinian, a leader of
    the Impeachment bloc, adding that protests would begin Sunday
    afternoon.

    Pashinian's bloc is one of numerous opposition forces unlikely to
    cross the five-percent threshold of votes required to enter
    parliament, preliminary results showed.

    Simultaneous with the planned start of demonstrations, observers from
    the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe were to give
    their findings on whether the election met international standards.

    Western governments have put intense pressure on Armenia to improve
    on previous elections. The United States has threatened major cuts in
    foreign aid while the European Union has warned of a rollback in
    relations with Yerevan.

    The two opposition parties expected to win the most votes -- the
    Country of Law party of former parliamentary speaker Artur
    Baghdasarian and the Heritage party of US-born former foreign
    minister Raffi Hovannisian -- said they would wait for observers to
    report before announcing if they would join protests.

    This small country wedged between Turkey and Iran has yet to hold an
    election judged free and fair since it became independent with the
    collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991.

    Cuts in foreign aid could be disastrous for Armenia, where more than
    30 percent of people already live on less than two dollars (1.50
    euros) a day.

    Observers noted improvements in the run-up to the vote, saying the
    government had granted the opposition wide access to voters.

    But the opposition claims violations were rife on election day,
    including instances of pro-government parties bribing voters outside
    polling stations.

    The Central Elections Commission said there were no major violations.

    Preliminary figures showed voter turnout at 59.4 percent.

    Results from 1,638 out of 1,923 polling stations showed the
    Republican party of Prime Minister Serzh Sarkisian far ahead with 34
    percent of the vote, the elections commission said Sunday.

    Sarkisian, President Robert Kocharian's chosen successor, is expected
    to use the election as a springboard to launch his campaign for the
    presidency at the end of Kocharian's second term next year.

    The pro-government Prosperous Armenia party of millionaire former
    world arm wrestling champion Gagik Tsarukian had 15 percent of the
    vote. It was followed by the Armenian Revolutionary Federation, a
    member of the former ruling coalition, with 13 percent.

    Anti-government parties trailed far behind. The Country of Law party
    had 6.9 percent, followed by the Heritage party with 3.6 percent.

    About 1.3 million of Armenia's 2.3 million registered voters took
    part in the vote for 131 seats in parliament.

    Opinion polls show Armenians are hungry for reform, with most
    supporting radical change, but analysts said deep divisions in the
    opposition and widespread apathy were likely to hand victory to
    pro-government parties.

    From: Emil Lazarian | Ararat NewsPress
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